blaze的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-28 01:45:19
浏览 253
详情：
1、
blaze
2、
音标：英 [bleɪz] 美 [blez]
3、
解释：
4、
vt. 在树皮上刻路标；公开宣布
5、
n. 火焰，烈火；光辉；情感爆发
6、
vi. 燃烧；照耀，发光；激发
7、
n. (Blaze)人名；(法)布拉兹；(马其)布拉热
8、
中文词源：
9、
blaze 燃烧来自PIE *bhel, 燃烧，发光，同blank.
10、
英文词源：
11、
blaze
12、
blaze: There are three distinct words blaze in English. The commonest, meaning ‘fire, flame’ [OE], comes from a prehistoric Germanic *blasōn. Its original signification was ‘torch’ (in the sense, of course, of a burning piece of wood or bunch of sticks), but by the year 1000 the main current meaning was established. The precise source of blaze ‘light-coloured mark or spot’ [17] is not known for certain, but there are several cognate forms in other Germanic languages, including Old Norse blesi and German blässe; perhaps the likeliest candidate as far as blaze is concerned is Middle Low German bles.
13、
The verbal usage, as in ‘blaze a trail’ (that is, by making conspicuous marks on trees) originated in the mid 18th century. The related German adjective blass ‘pale’, which originally meant ‘shining’, points up the fact that ultimately these two words blaze are related, the primeval sense ‘shining’ having diverged on the one hand through ‘pale’, on the other through ‘glowing, burning’.
14、
The third blaze, ‘proclaim’ [14], as in ‘blaze abroad’, is now seldom encountered. It originally meant ‘blow a trumpet’, and comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *bhlā- (source of blow). Its immediate source in English was Middle Dutch blāsen. Despite its formal and semantic similarity, it does not appear to have any connection with blazon [13], which comes from Old French blason ‘shield’, a word of unknown origin.
15、
A blazer [19] got its name from being a brightly coloured jacket (from blaze meaning ‘fire, flame’). It originated among English university students in the late 19th century. According to a correspondent in the Daily News 22 August 1889, the word was originally applied specifically to the red jackets worn by members of the ‘Lady Margaret, St John’s College, Cambridge, Boat Club’.
16、
But by the 1880s its more general application had become widely established: in the Durham University Journal of 21 February 1885 we read that ‘the latest novelty … for the river is flannels, a blazer, and spats’.
17、
=> blow
18、
blaze (n.1)
19、
"bright flame, fire," Old English blæse "a torch, flame, firebrand, lamp," from Proto-Germanic *blas- "shining, white" (cognates: Old Saxon blas "white, whitish," Middle High German blas "bald," originally "white, shining," Old High German blas-ros "horse with a white spot," Middle Dutch and Dutch bles, German Blesse "white spot," blass "pale, whitish"), from PIE root *bhel- (1) "to shine, flash, burn" (see bleach (v.)).
20、
blaze (n.2)
21、
"light-colored mark or spot," 1630s, northern English dialect, probably from Old Norse blesi "white spot on a horse's face" (from the same root as blaze (n.1)). A Low German cognate of the Norse word also has been suggested as the source. Applied 1660s in American English to marks cut on tree trunks to indicate a track; thus the verb meaning "to mark a trail;" first recorded 1750, American English. Related: Blazed; blazing.
22、
blaze (v.2)
23、
"make public" (often in a bad sense, boastfully), late 14c., perhaps from Middle Dutch blasen "to blow" (on a trumpet), from Proto-Germanic *blaes-an (cognates: German blasen, Gothic -blesan), from PIE *bhle-, variant of root *bhel- (2) "to blow, inflate, swell" (see bole).
24、
blaze (v.1)
25、
"to burn brightly or vigorously," c. 1200, from blaze (n.1). Related: Blazed; blazing.
26、
blaze (v.3)
27、
"to mark" (a tree, a trail), 1750, American English; see blaze (n.2).
28、
双语例句：
29、
1. I wanted the front garden to be a blaze of colour.
30、
我想让门前的花园变得五彩缤纷。
31、
来自柯林斯例句
32、
2. Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.
33、
消防队员努力救出伤者并扑灭大火。
34、
来自柯林斯例句
35、
3. It looks as if the blaze was started deliberately.
36、
看起来似乎是有人蓄意纵火。
37、
来自柯林斯例句
38、
4. They escaped the blaze but were rushed to hospital suffering from shock.
39、
他们逃离了火海，却因休克而被迅速送往医院。
40、
来自柯林斯例句
41、
5. Seven fire brigades were deployed to contain the blaze.
42、
7支消防队被派来控制火势。
43、
来自柯林斯例句
44、
更多相关例句：
45、
Dry wood makes a good blaze.
46、
干木柴烧得旺。【牛津词典】
47、
The gardens are a blaze of colour.
48、
花园里姹紫嫣红。【牛津词典】
49、
a blaze of lights in the city centre
50、
市中心通明的灯火【牛津词典】
51、
the bright blaze of the sun
52、
太阳的光辉【牛津词典】
53、
a blaze of glory
54、
荣耀【牛津词典】
55、
They got married in a blaze of publicity.
56、
他们结婚的事受到了传媒大力宣扬。【牛津词典】
57、
a blaze of anger/passion/hate
58、
怒火 / 激情 / 仇恨的迸发【牛津词典】
59、
What the blazes have you done?
60、
你到底搞的什么名堂？【牛津词典】
61、
Five people died in the blaze.
62、
火灾中有五人丧生。【牛津词典】
63、
The department is blazing a trail in the field of laser surgery.
64、
这个部门正在为激光外科学领域开辟一条新路。【牛津词典】
65、
In the distance machine guns were blazing.
66、
机关枪在远处不停地射击。【牛津词典】
67、
Her eyes were blazing with fury.
68、
她的双眼燃烧着怒火。【牛津词典】
69、
The story was blazed all over the daily papers.
70、
那个传闻被各家报纸炒得沸沸扬扬。【牛津词典】
71、
A huge fire was blazing in the fireplace.
72、
壁炉中火烧得正旺。【牛津词典】
73、
Within minutes the whole building was blazing.
74、
不消几分钟整个大楼便成了一片火海。【牛津词典】
75、
He rushed back into the blazing house.
76、
他又返回，冲进了燃烧着的房子。【牛津词典】
77、
The sun blazed down from a clear blue sky.
78、
耀眼的阳光从清澈蔚蓝的天空中照射下来。【牛津词典】
79、
The garden blazed with colour.
80、
花园里姹紫嫣红。【牛津词典】
81、
...the sporting career that began in a blaze of glory.
82、
在一片荣耀中开始的体育生涯【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
83、
Guns were blazing, flares going up and the sky was lit up all around...
84、
炮火不断，信号弹此起彼伏，四周的天空都被照亮了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
85、
She took the gun and blazed away with calm and deadly accuracy.
86、
她拿起枪，冷静地连续射击，弹无虚发。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
87、
These surgeons have blazed the trail in the treatment of bomb victims.
88、
这些外科医生在治疗炸伤方面开辟了新的道路。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
89、
He was arrested in a blaze of publicity.
90、
他在铺天盖地的报道中被捕了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
91、
Eva stood up and indignation blazed in her eyes...
92、
伊娃站了起来，眼睛里燃烧着愤怒。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
93、
He got to his feet and his dark eyes were blazing with anger...
94、
他站起身来，乌黑的眼睛里喷射着怒火。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
95、
The gardens blazed with colour.
96、
花园色彩绚丽。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
97、
Three people died as wreckage blazed, and rescuers fought to release trapped drivers...
98、
汽车残骸熊熊燃烧，三人葬身火海，救援人员奋力解救被困的司机们。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
99、
The log fire was blazing merrily.
100、
木柴烧得正旺。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
101、
Two firemen were hurt in a blaze which swept through a tower block last night.
102、
昨晚，一场大火吞噬了一座高层建筑，两位消防员被烧伤。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
上一篇：blaxploitation的翻译与解释是什么
下一篇：blazer的翻译与解释是什么
