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economic
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音标：英 [,iːkə'nɒmɪk; ek-] 美 [,ikə'nɑmɪk]
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解释：
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adj. 经济的，经济上的；经济学的
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英文词源：
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economic (adj.)
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1590s, "pertaining to management of a household," perhaps shortened from economical, or else from French économique or directly from Latin oeconomicus "of domestic economy," from Greek oikonomikos "practiced in the management of a household or family" (also the name of a treatise by Xenophon on the duties of domestic life), hence, "frugal, thrifty," from oikonomia "household management" (see economy (n.)). Meaning "relating to the science of economics" is from 1835 and now is the main sense, economical retaining the older one of "characterized by thrift."
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双语例句：
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1. The United States plans to tighten the economic sanctions currently in place.
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美国计划加大现有经济制裁的力度。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. President Castro has warned Cubans to prepare for a profound economic emergency.
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卡斯特罗主席已经提醒古巴人民为严重的经济危急状况做准备。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The country's economic plight is strangling its scientific institutions.
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该国的经济困境阻碍了其科研机构的工作进展。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The army was ideologically opposed to the kind of economic solution proposed.
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军方从意识形态角度出发反对所提议的经济方案。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Last year, economic growth tailed off to below four percent.
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去年，经济增长率下降到4%以下。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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social, economic and political issues
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社会、经济和政治问题【牛津词典】
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economic growth/cooperation/development/reform
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经济增长 / 合作 / 发展 / 改革【牛津词典】
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the government's economic policy
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政府的经济政策【牛津词典】
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economic history
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经济史【牛津词典】
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the current economic climate
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目前的经济形势【牛津词典】
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...Poland's radical economic reforms...
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波兰彻底的经济改革【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The pace of economic growth is picking up.
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经济增长的步伐正在加快。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The new system may be more economic but will lead to a decline in programme quality.
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新系统可能更合算，但是会降低程序质量。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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What do you like to do in your spare time?
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空闲时你喜欢干什么?【辞典例句】
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Economic conditions may lie responsible for the creation of social unrest.
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经济状况可能是产生社会不安的根源.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Experts regarded it as a warning signal of an economic smashup.
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专家们把它看作是一场经济灾难的警告信号.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The government has been bogged down deeper and deeper in political and economic crises.
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政府在政治和经济危机中愈陷愈深.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Europe's economic centre of gravity shifted northwards.
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欧洲的经济重心向北移了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We laid out the economic guidelines and followed it.
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我们制定了经济方针并且遵循它.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The report on our economic situation is full of doom and gloom.
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这份关于我们经济状况的报告充满了令人绝望和沮丧的调子.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Economic factors determine the progress which a society can make.
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经济因素是社会进步的决定因素.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The doctrine of surplus value is the cornerstone of Marx's economic theory.
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剩余价值学说是马克思经济理论的基石.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Economic trends are running counter to the forecasts.
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经济发展的趋势与预测的结果截然相反.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Our country should accelerate the economic growth.
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我国应加快经济增长.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Investments turned down considerably during the economic crisis.
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在经济危机中,投资大大减少了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The economic depression hits shipbuilding industry badly.
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经济萧条使造船业蒙受严重损失.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They began a process of economic deflation.
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他们开始了一段经济紧缩的过程.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Agriculture used to be the economic backbone of this country.
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农业曾是这个国家的经济支柱.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The present economic climate works against the smaller companies.
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当前的经济气候对小公司不利.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Remarkable economic results have been achieved.
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取得了显著的经济效益.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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the government's abandonment of its new economic policy
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政府对新经济政策的放弃【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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The continuing economic recession in the country.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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For many years I have studied global agricultural, population, environmental and economic trends and their interactions.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Sara Johnson acknowledges that the global economic benefit from a fall in oil prices today is likely lower than it was in the past.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Oil prices may rise or fall but economic laws are not subject to change.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Its effects on the global economy go against existing economic laws.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It is one that has seen no parallel in economic history.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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But doesn't the extra money in the pockets of those countries' consumers mean an equal loss in oil-producing countries, cancelling out the gains? Not necessarily, says economic researcher Sara Johnson.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Although economic research and previous survey findings have shown that career interruptions related to motherhood may make it harder for women to advance in their careers and compete for top executive jobs, relatively few adults in the recent survey poin【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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And given the weak job opportunities facing young adults, living at home was part of the private safety net helping young adults to weather the economic storm.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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As my colleague Vann Newkirk reported, Puerto rico is still confronting economic and structural destruction and resource scarcity from 2017's Hurricane Maria.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Banks and car manufacturers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times.【2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Economic factors seem to explain less of why young adult women are increasingly likely to live at home.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases?【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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One reason for these decreases in height is the economic situation in the 1980s, said Alexander Moradi of University of Sussex.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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There needs to be strong economic incentives.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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The trend of social and economic development.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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It is a direct result of the global economic recession.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Economic reasoning shows that the least expensive way for each country is to put a price on carbon emissions.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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While the practice carries serious health risks for many, those dangers are outweighed by the social and economic gains for poor urban farmers and consumers who need affordable food.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Whether this is right, and if so where and when the ecological axe will fall, is hard to determine with any precision—which is why governments and financial institutions are only beginning to bring such risks into their economic calculations.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Thoughts turn first to some sort of global statistic, some indicator which would rate the wealth of nations in both economic and environmental terms and show a relationship between the two.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects the well-being of peoples and economic development throughout the world, read the final declaration from this gathering, the first of a sequence which would lead to the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992 and the World Development Summit in Johannesburg three years ago.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The common theme of the UN reports is the relation between environmental protection and economic growth.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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So it is saying that economic development should make for a cleaner world? Not necessarily; In the industrialised countries, environmental problems are generally related to industrialisation and technological development, it continues.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Poor countries will have to bear the cost for rich nations' economic development.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It's simply not true that economic growth will surely make our world cleaner.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It is not necessarily true that economic growth will make our world cleaner.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It is also the reason why development agencies are not united in their view of environmental issues; while some, like the WRI, maintain that environmental progress needs to go hand-inhand with economic development, others argue that the priority is to build a thriving economy, and then use the wealth created to tack】
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