blame的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-27 21:48:10
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详情：
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blame
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音标：英 [bleɪm] 美 [blem]
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解释：
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vt. 责备；归咎于
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n. 责备；责任；过失
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助记提示：
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1. 炸坏了腿，别怪我.
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2. [不是瘸子的错，该怪瞎子，两人才掉进沟里].
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中文词源：
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blame 责备来自 blasphemy的缩写。
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英文词源：
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blame
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blame: [12] Blame and blaspheme are ultimately the same word. Both come from Greek blasphēmein ‘say profane things about’, but whereas blaspheme has stuck to the path of ‘profanity’, blame has developed the more down-to-earth sense ‘reproach, censure’. The radical change of form seems to have come via blastēmāre, a demotic offshoot of late Latin blasphēmāre, which passed into Old French as blasmer, later blamer (whence English blame).
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=> blaspheme
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blame (v.)
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c. 1200, "find fault with;" c. 1300, "lay blame on," from Old French blasmer (12c., Modern French blâmer) "to rebuke, reprimand, condemn, criticize," from Vulgar Latin *blastemare, from Late Latin blasphemare "revile, reproach" (see blaspheme). Replaced Old English witan with long "i." Related: Blamed; blaming.
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blame (n.)
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early 13c., from Old French blasme "blame, reproach; condemnation," a back-formation from blasmer (see blame (v.)).
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双语例句：
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1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.
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查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.
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她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?
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如果他们的部队没有介入，那么谁应该承担责任？
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.
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把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure.
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把我们的失败归罪到别人头上倒是省事。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.
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她没把她父亲的死归罪于任何人。【牛津词典】
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A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.
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一支乱扔的烟被指为引起这场火灾的罪魁祸首。【牛津词典】
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Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.
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警方把事故原因归咎于危险驾驶。【牛津词典】
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If anyone's to blame, it's me.
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如果有人该承担责任，那就是我。【牛津词典】
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Which driver was to blame for the accident?
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哪位司机是此次事故的肇事者？【牛津词典】
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Call her if you like, but don't blame me if she's angry.
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你想给她打电话就打吧，不过要是她生气就别怪我。【牛津词典】
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‘I just slammed the phone down when he said that. ’ ‘I don't blame you! ’
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“他一说那话我就啪地一下挂了电话。”“你做得对！”【牛津词典】
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If you lose your job, you'll only have yourself to blame.
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如果你丢掉了工作，你只能责怪你自己。【牛津词典】
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to lay/put the blame for sth on sb
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把某事归咎于某人【牛津词典】
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The government will have to take the blame for the riots.
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政府将不得不对骚乱承担责任。【牛津词典】
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Why do I always get the blame for everything that goes wrong?
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为什么出了事总是让我背黑锅？【牛津词典】
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The commission is expected to blame the army for many of the atrocities...
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委员会理应谴责军队的诸多暴行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Ms Carey appeared to blame her breakdown on EMI's punishing work schedule...
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凯丽女士似乎将她的精神崩溃归咎于百代唱片公司高度紧张的工作日程安排。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Some of the blame for the miscarriage of justice must be borne by the solicitors...
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律师们应对误判负部分责任。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.
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总统把责任完全推给了他的对手。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I do not blame them for trying to make some money...
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我认为他们想赚一些钱也是情有可原的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.
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他砰的一声关上门，气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?...
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如果他们的部队没有介入，那么谁应该承担责任？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The policy is partly to blame for causing the worst unemployment in Europe.
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欧洲出现了最严重的失业情况，这应当部分归咎于这项政策。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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My life is ruined and I suppose I only have myself to blame.
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我的一生都毁了，我想这只能怪我自己。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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What do you like to do in your spare time?
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空闲时你喜欢干什么?【辞典例句】
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They heaped blame upon him.
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他们把责任都归咎于他.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He's not to blame for this.
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这事怪不得他.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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In particular, attributing poor performance to a lack of ability depresses motivation more than does the belief that lack of effort is to blame.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Reasonable people may disagree about whom to blame.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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No single online activity is to blame for excessive use, he said.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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We're not trying to assign blame or criticize anyone or call anyone consciously sexist.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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The company blamed much of the poor performance in November and December on unseasonably warm weather.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Arum and Roksa placed the blame for students' lack of learning on a watered-down college curriculum and lowered undergraduate work standards.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Some critics blame affirmative action – students admitted with lower test scores and grades from shaky high schools often struggle at elite schools.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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And one of the most popular explanations, among some experts and the popular media, is that excessive "screen time,, is to blame.【2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Even though scientists play a part in transmitting information to journalists and ultimately the public, too often the blame for ineffective communication is placed on the side of the journalists.【2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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The technologies themselves, and their makers, are the easiest suspects to blame for our diminishing attention spans.【2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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It's easy to blame technology for being so distracting, but distraction is nothing new.【2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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You can hardly blame people for worrying though.【2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.【2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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Some social app companies were to blame because they didn't adequately check their users' registration.【2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn't really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children's minds.【2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's accident.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文】
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Bankers have been blaming themselves for their troubles in public.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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The sobering aspect of Allen‘s book is that we have no one else to blame for our present condition except ourselves.【出自-2011年考研翻译原文】
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When we are deprived of green, of plants, of trees, most of us give into a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some psychological conditions, until one day we find ourselves in garden and feel the expression vanish as if by magic.【出自-2013年考研翻译原文】
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Some blame for the current controversy belongs to astronomers.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
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Denham chose to concentrate the blame on the NHS trust, since under existing law it.【出自-2018年考研阅读原文】
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"They blame it on the manufacturing recession," says birgit Klohs, chief executive of The right Place, a business development agency for western michigan.【2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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To some extent the housing sector must shoulder the blame.【2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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