exchange的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-11 13:52:46
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详情：
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exchange
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音标：英 [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ; eks-] 美 [ɪks'tʃendʒ]
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解释：
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n. 交换；交流；交易所；兑换
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vt. 交换；交易；兑换
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vi. 交换；交易；兑换
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中文词源：
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exchange 交换ex-, 向外。change, 改变。
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英文词源：
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exchange
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exchange: [14] Like change, exchange comes ultimately from Latin cambīre ‘barter’. In postclassical times this had the prefix ex- added to it, here functioning as an indicator of ‘change’, producing late Latin *excambiāre. In Old French this became eschangier (whence modern French échanger), which English acquired via Anglo- Norman eschaunge. A 15th-century reversion to the original Latin spelling of the prefix produced modern English exchange.
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=> change
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exchange (n.)
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late 14c., "act of reciprocal giving and receiving," from Anglo-French eschaunge, Old French eschange (Modern French échange), from Late Latin excambium, from excambiare, from Latin ex- "out" (see ex-) + cambire "barter" (see change (v.)). Practice of merchants or lenders meeting to exchange bills of debt led to meaning "building for mercantile business" (1580s).
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exchange (v.)
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late 15c., from Old French eschangier "exchange, barter" (Modern French échanger), from Vulgar Latin *excambiare (source of Italian scambiare); see exchange (n.). Related: Exchanged; exchanging.
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双语例句：
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1. This could intensify the risk of a nuclear exchange.
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这可能会加剧爆发核战争的危险。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. During the turmoil in the foreign-exchange markets the guilder remained strong.
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荷兰盾在外汇交易市场的动荡中保持坚挺。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. They exchange traveller's cheques at a different rate from notes.
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他们兑换旅行支票时依据的汇率跟兑换现钞时不同。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. I'm going to go on an exchange visit to Paris.
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我将到巴黎交流参观。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He ruled out any exchange of prisoners with the militants.
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他拒绝和武装分子进行任何交换俘虏的活动。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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trade and cultural exchanges with China
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与中国的贸易和文化交流【牛津词典】
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the old Corn Exchange
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古老的谷物交易所【牛津词典】
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to exchange ideas/news/information
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交流思想；互通消息；交流信息【牛津词典】
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Juliet and David exchanged glances (= they looked at each other) .
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朱丽叶和戴维相互看了看对方。【牛津词典】
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I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager.
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我与经理握手，相互交谈了几句。【牛津词典】
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We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information.
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我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。【牛津词典】
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an exchange of glances/insults
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互递眼色；相互侮辱【牛津词典】
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an exchange of fire (= between enemy soldiers)
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交火【牛津词典】
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I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange ?
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我请你吃午饭，你给我修计算机，这算是公平交易吧？【牛津词典】
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Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?
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用我的旧电视机换这架照相机，你愿意吗？【牛津词典】
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I'll type your report if you'll babysit in exchange .
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如果你愿意代我照看孩子，我就把这个报告给你打出来。【牛津词典】
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There was only time for a brief exchange.
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只有简短的交谈时间。【牛津词典】
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The Prime Minister was involved in a heated exchange with opposition MPs.
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首相参与了和下院反对党议员的激烈争论。【牛津词典】
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currency exchange facilities
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货币兑换设备【牛津词典】
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Where can I find the best exchange rate / rate of exchange ?
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在什么地方才能获得最好的兑换价？【牛津词典】
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Our school does an exchange with a school in France.
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我们学校与法国的一所学校进行交流。【牛津词典】
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Nick went on the French exchange.
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尼克到法国去作互访了。【牛津词典】
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The exchange of prisoners took place this morning.
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今天早上交换了俘虏。【牛津词典】
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We exchanged addresses and Christmas cards...
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我们交换了地址和圣诞贺卡。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The two men exchanged glances...
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那两个男人互相扫了一眼。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the chance to sell back or exchange goods...
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回销或调换商品的机会【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If the car you have leased is clearly unsatisfactory, you can always exchange it for another.
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如果你对租借的车明显不满意，可随时另换一辆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There've been some bitter exchanges between the two groups.
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两组之间发生过一些激烈的争吵。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There was an exchange of fire during which the gunman was wounded...
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有过交火，其间那名持枪歹徒受伤了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This could intensify the risk of a nuclear exchange.
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这可能会加剧爆发核战争的危险。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a series of sporting and cultural exchanges with Seoul...
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和首尔之间的一系列体育和文化交流【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...educational exchanges for young people...
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面向年轻人的教育交流【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the Royal Exchange.
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皇家交易所【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is illegal for public officials to solicit gifts or money in exchange for favors...
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公务员通过索要礼物或钱财作为为他人提供便利的交换是违法的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He paid her a huge salary. In exchange, he was assured of her vote.
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他给她支付了很高的薪水，作为交换，他确定能够得到她的选票。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Using high technology in classrooms and promoting exchange of information.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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there is little exchange between industry and academia【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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exchange online gaming experience【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Carry out a cultural exchange program.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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They make many personal sacrifices in exchange for income today.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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A 16-year-old asked a stranger at a grocery store to buy him and his mother some food in exchange for carrying the man's groceries to his car.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Any social group that encourages free exchange of ideas and pursuit of knowledge is beneficial.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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At 8 years old, he worked as a kitchen boy for a restaurant in Paris in exchange for room and board.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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To get access to millions of new customers, insurers would have a strong incentive to sell on the exchange.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The bills in both chambers would create health insurance exchanges on which small businesses and individuals could choose from an array of private plans and possibly a public option.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It facilitates exchange of ideas among people.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Bonds are bought and sold daily on major securities exchanges.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Researchers in one study in Tokyo found that more than half of junior high school students used their phones to exchange e-mails with schoolmates more than 10 times a day.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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They allow young people to exchange moment-by-moment experiences in their daily lives with special partners and thus to have a more continuous sense of connection with friends【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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When Beijing allows its currency exchange rates to float.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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In exchange for this, the rights holders agree not to sue Google in future.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Mandelbrot, who did the experiment with stock exchanges prices, for example, noted that although the outcomes were variable, there were in fact certain constancy【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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W I'd like to exchange the shirt.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Forward exchange cover, now what does that mean exactly?【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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In exchange, he guarantees an above-market price for each animal and a calf-to-customer electronic ear tag ID system like that used in the European Union.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Probing the rock pools of a local beach or practising French on a language exchange can fire children's passions, boost their skills and open their eyes to life's possibilities.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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So I thought it would be wise to take out forward exchange cover to protect our position on the outstanding contract.【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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So we can have taxpayers pick up students' tuition in exchange for dictating what those students will study.【2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The Indian Rupee has taken a fall on the foreign exchange market.【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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You see there is a problem with the exchange rates.【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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And every week he cleaned old man Mccolgin's chicken house in exchange for manure 【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left.【2015年高考英语广东卷 语法填空 原文】
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It was coined by the trans-research institute to describe a new philosophy by which high achievers at work chose a lower salary in exchange for a better quality of life.【2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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Italy is the latest western European country trying to control a growing immigrant population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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I've never exchanged words with those moms beyond small tall, but they wanted to help.【2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文】
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So information was exchanged, but it wasn't a true, intentional back and forth.【2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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It was a year before she became head of a tiny Internet-based commodities exchange.【出自-2011年考研阅读原文】
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"There seems to be a predominance of short-term thinking at the expense of long-term investing," said Commissioner Daniel Gallagher of the US Securities and Exchange Commission in speech this week.【2019年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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If we readjust our view of arguments—from a verbal fight or tennis game to a reasoned exchange through which we all gain mutual respect, and understanding—then we change the very nature of what it means to "win" an argument.【2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ】
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In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet: labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market 】
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