conservative的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-16 06:26:15
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详情：
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conservative
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音标：英 [kən'sɜːvətɪv] 美 [kən'sɝvətɪv]
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解释：
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adj. 保守的
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n. 保守派，守旧者
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中文词源：
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conservative 保守的来自conserve, 保护，保守。
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英文词源：
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conservative (adj.)
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late 14c., conservatyf, from Middle French conservatif, from Late Latin conservativus, from Latin conservatus, past participle of conservare (see conserve).
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As a modern political tradition, conservatism traces to Edmund Burke's opposition to the French Revolution (1790), but the word conservative is not found in his writing. It was coined by his French disciples, (such as Chateaubriand, who titled his journal defending clerical and political restoration "Le Conservateur").
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Conservative as the name of a British political faction first appeared in an 1830 issue of the "Quarterly Review," in an unsigned article sometimes attributed to John Wilson Croker. It replaced Tory (q.v.) by 1843, reflecting both a change from the pejorative name (in use for 150 years) and repudiation of some reactionary policies. Extended to similar spirits in other parties from 1845.Strictly speaking, conservatism is not a political system, but rather a way of looking at the civil order. The conservative of Peru ... will differ greatly from those of Australia, for though they may share a preference for things established, the institutions and customs which they desire to preserve are not identical. [Russell Kirk (1918-1994)]
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Phrases such as a conservative estimate make no sense etymologically. The noun is attested from 1831, originally in the British political sense.
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双语例句：
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1. He said they should turn their fire on the Conservative Party instead.
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他说他们应该掉转枪口，向保守党开火。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. In recent months many conservative politicians have jumped on the anti-immigrant bandwagon.
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最近几个月，很多保守政客都搭上了“反移民”这班车。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The opposition Conservative Party put a different interpretation on the figures.
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反对党保守党对这些数字提出一番不同的解释。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The Conservative Government was only too quick to hush him up.
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保守党政府很快就堵住了他的嘴。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. A conservative estimate of the bill, so far, is about £22,000.
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到目前为止，这笔账单保守估计大约为2.2万英镑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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the conservative views of his parents
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他父母的保守观念【牛津词典】
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Her style of dress was never conservative.
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她的服装式样一点儿也不保守。【牛津词典】
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Conservative members/supporters
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保守党的党员 / 支持者【牛津词典】
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At a conservative estimate , he'll be earning £50 000.
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按照保守的估计，他会赚到5万英镑。【牛津词典】
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This guess is probably on the conservative side.
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这个猜测可能偏于保守。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A conservative estimate of the bill, so far, is about £22,000...
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到目前为止，这笔账单保守估计为大约2.2万英镑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...disenchanted Conservative voters.
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不再抱任何幻想的保守党选民【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...counties whose citizens invariably support the most conservative candidate in any election.
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其民众在任何选举中均铁定支持观点最右倾的候选人的几个郡【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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People tend to be more aggressive when they're young and more conservative as they get older...
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人们年轻的时候往往较为激进，而随着年龄的增长会变得保守起来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is essentially a narrow and conservative approach to child care.
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这实质上是一种狭隘的、因循守旧的照顾孩子的方法。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The girl was well dressed, as usual, though in a more conservative style.
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这个女孩穿得一如往日那样讲究，只是风格比平日更为传统。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Most Conservative MPs appear happy with the government's reassurances.
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大多数保守党下议院议员似乎都对政府的再三保证感到满意。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Aunt Mary's a real conservative. She's totally opposed to women going out to work.
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玛丽姑妈是一个极守旧的人, 她根本就反对女人外出工作.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The professor's a radical in politics but a conservative dresser.
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教授在政治上是激进派,但衣着却很守旧.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This year the Conservative Party is in.
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今年保守党执政.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The young people are the most eager to learn and the least conservative in their thinking.
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青年人最肯学习,最少保守思想.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The young man is very conservative.
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这个年轻人很守旧.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Politically, they belonged to the conservative party and opposed reform.
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在政治上, 他们是保守派,反对改革.【《简明英汉词典》】
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disunity within the Conservative party
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保守党内部的不统一【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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The central character is a deceptively emollient senior figure in a Conservative Government.
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核心人物是保守党政府内一个貌似仁和的高层人物。【柯林斯例句】
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More than forty Conservative MPs rebelled against the government and voted against the bill.
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40多个保守党议员反对政府的主张，对法案投了反对票。【柯林斯例句】
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The opposition Conservative Party put a different interpretation on the figures.
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反对党保守党对这些数字提出一番不同的解释。【柯林斯例句】
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A conservative estimate of the bill, so far, is about £22,000.
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到目前为止，这笔账单保守估计大约为2.2万英镑。【柯林斯例句】
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Most of them were rather conservative.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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The Conservatives plan to adopt this strategy by making utility companies print the average local electricity and gas usage on people's bills.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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They are politically conservative.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Today, professors routinely treat the progressive interpretation of history and progressive public policy as the proper subject of study while portraying conservative or classical liberal ideas —such as free markets, self-reliance—as falling outside the boundaries of routine, and sometimes legitimate, intellectual investigation.【出自-2014年考研阅读原文】
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Sensible ideas have been around for a long time, but the state-level bodies that govern the profession have been too conservative to implement them.【出自-2014年考研阅读原文】
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The Conservatives’ planning reform explicitly gives rural development priority over conservation, even authorising “off-plan” building where local people might object.【出自-2016年考研阅读原文】
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Only Ukip, sensing its chance, has sided with those pleading for a more considered approach to using green land Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Conservative parties.【出自-2016年考研阅读原文】
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But Ashe and others argued that the" threatened" tag gave the federal government flexibility to try out new, potentially less confrontational conservative approaches.【2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Its Campaign to Protect Rural England struck terror into many local Conservative parties.【2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Seven months and one election day later, a new conservative city council suspended enforcement of the clean air zone, a first step toward its possible demise.【2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Today, professors routinely treat the progressive interpretation of history and progressive public policy as the proper subject of study while portraying conservative or classical liberal ideas — such as free markets, self-reliance — as falling outside th【2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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