do-gooder的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-01 09:12:21
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详情:
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do-gooder
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音标:['du:ɡudə]
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解释:
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n. 空想社会改良家
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英文词源:
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do-gooder (n.)
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"a person who seeks to correct social ills in an idealistic, but usually impractical or superficial, way," 1650s (as do-good), in "Zootomia, or Observations on the Present Manners of the English: Briefly Anatomizing the Living by the Dead. With An Usefull Detection of the Mountebanks of Both Sexes," written by Richard Whitlock, a medical doctor. Probably used even then with a taint of impractical idealism. Modern pejorative use seems to have begun on the socialist left, mocking those who were unwilling to take a hard line. OED has this citation, from "The Nation" in 1923: There is nothing the matter with the United States except ... the parlor socialists, up-lifters, and do-goods.
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The form do-gooder appears in American English from 1927, presumably because do-good was no longer felt as sufficiently noun-like. A slightly older word for this was goo-goo.
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双语例句:
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1. Look, you've typed " do " as'so " , and made nonsense of the whole sentence.
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瞧, 你把do打成了so, 这样一来句子就不通了.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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2. Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.
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美是一种态度,与年龄无关。
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来自金山词霸
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3. The best thing to do when entering unknown territory is smile.
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踏入未知地带最好的对策就是微笑。
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来自美剧《凯莉日记》
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4. Failure is never quite so frightening as regret do.
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比失败更令人恐惧的是懊悔。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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5. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
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我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。
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来自《傲慢与偏见》
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