hectic的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-02 05:29:06
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详情：
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hectic
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音标：英 ['hektɪk] 美 ['hɛktɪk]
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解释：
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n. 脸红；患肺结核
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adj. 兴奋的，狂热的；脸上发红；肺病的；忙碌的
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助记提示：
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1. Greek ekhein "have, hold, keep, possess, continue" => ech-, och-, uch- , hect- => synechia, epoch, eunuch, hectic, hector.
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中文词源：
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hectic 忙碌的，繁忙的，因患肺病持续发烧的来自希腊语ekhein,持有，保持，持续，词源同scheme,hector.引申词义持续的，忙碌的。发烧义缩写自hectic fever,原用于指肺结核的症状。
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英文词源：
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hectic
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hectic: [14] The use of hectic for referring to ‘great haste or confusion’ is a surprisingly recent development, not recorded before the first decade of the 20th century. It originally meant in English ‘suffering from fever, particularly of the sort that characterizes tuberculosis or septicaemia’ (the metaphorical progression to ‘feverishly active’ is an obvious one). English acquired the word via Old French etique and late Latin hecticus from Greek hektikós, which meant literally ‘habitual’, and hence ‘suffering from a habitual or recurrent fever, consumptive’.
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It was a derivative of héxis ‘condition, habit’, which in turn was formed from the verb ékhein ‘hold, be in a particular condition’, which has also given English epoch. (The original English form of the word was etik; hectic represents a 16th-century return to the Latin form.)
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hectic (adj.)
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late 14c., etik (in fever etik), from Old French etique "consumptive," from Late Latin hecticus, from Greek hektikos "continuous, habitual, consumptive" (of a disease, because of the constant fever), from hexis "a habit (of mind or body)," from ekhein "have, hold, continue" (see scheme).
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The Latin -h- was restored in English 16c. Sense of "feverishly exciting, full of disorganized activity" first recorded 1904, but hectic also was used in Middle English as a noun meaning "feverish desire, consuming passion" (early 15c.). Hectic fevers are characterized by rapid pulse, among other symptoms. Related: Hecticness.
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双语例句：
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1. My life was very hectic but empty before I met him.
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在遇到他之前，我的生活非常繁忙却很空虚。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Despite his hectic work schedule, Benny has rarely suffered poor health.
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尽管工作繁忙，本尼却少有身体不好的时候。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. They are busy preparing for a hectic day's activity on Saturday.
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他们正忙着准备周六一整天都安排满了的活动。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The last few weeks have been hectic.
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过去几周一直忙得不可开交。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. We both have such hectic schedules.
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我们俩日程安排得都很紧。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a hectic schedule
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安排很满的日程表【牛津词典】
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to lead a hectic life
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生活十分忙碌【牛津词典】
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The two days we spent there were enjoyable but hectic.
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我们在那里度过的两天愉快但忙乱。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Despite his hectic work schedule, Benny has rarely suffered poor health...
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尽管工作繁忙，本尼却少有身体不好的时候。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There was nothing feverish or hectic about his vigor ( Erik Erikson )
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他精力充沛但却毫不忙乱或狂热 ( 埃里克埃里克森 )【期刊摘选】
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I had a hectic day in the office.
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我在办公室里忙乱了一天.【辞典例句】
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Behind every successful man is a devotedly followed hectic schedule rather than a woman.
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每个成功男人的背后是一张规整而紧凑的日程安排,而非女人.【期刊摘选】
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The chaotic fusion of influences gives Beijing nightlife a creative and hectic tang.
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各种风格混乱地融合在一起,使北京的夜生活具有了一种创造性的特点.【期刊摘选】
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In Melville as in Allen Poe there is a sort of hectic excess.
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梅尔维尔和爱伦·坡一样,总是有点欲罢不能.【辞典例句】
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I need a different scene. Life is too hectic here.
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我需要换一个环境, 在这里生活太吵闹了.【期刊摘选】
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The candidate's energy was spent after the hectic campaign.
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激烈的竞选运动结束后,候选人的精力消耗殆尽.【期刊摘选】
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It imparts a hectic , swaggering quality to the book.
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它使这部小说有了一种目中无人的狂妄味道.【辞典例句】
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These are hectic days.
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这些日子真紧张.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Air pollution and a hectic social life are also risk factors for the flu.
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空气污染和繁忙的社交生活也是易得流感的因素.【期刊摘选】
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You have had a hectic [ tiring ] day.
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你们 辛苦 了一整天.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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After the divorce her situation has become a hectic fiasco.
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(她离婚后,情况变成乱七八糟.)【期刊摘选】
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The Ms. party was one of many in a hectic season of feminist nightlife in Manhattan.
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这场女士派对是曼哈顿女权主义者夜生活忙碌期的其中一场聚会罢了.【期刊摘选】
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Lunar Eclipse in your sign makes this a hectic week.
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月蚀将给你带来繁忙的一周.【期刊摘选】
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I spent a very hectic Sunday.
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我度过了一个忙乱的星期天.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Waiter: Yes, sir. It gets very hectic at this time.
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服务生: 是啊, 先生. 这时间总是特别忙.【期刊摘选】
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It was hectic at work today; I had so many phone calls and queries to answer that I didn't know whether I was on my head or my heels.
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今天的工作真紧张, 我要接的电话和要回答的问题太多了,我真不知所措.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Most people think of going shopping as a relaxing break from their hectic work schedules.
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大多数人把购物当作是从繁忙的工作当中解脱出来的放松休息.【期刊摘选】
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It was a hectic disorganized weekend.
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这个周末忙乱得一塌糊涂。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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to lead a hectic life
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生活十分忙碌【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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I have a hectic schedule for the next few days.
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我今后几天的日程紧得要命。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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He has swapped his hectic rock star's lifestyle for that of a country gentleman.
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他一改摇滚歌星紧张忙碌的生活方式，开始过起了乡村绅士的生活。【柯林斯例句】
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It's a bit hectic. I'm in the middle of cooking for nine people.
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我正忙着为9个人做饭呢，有点儿忙不过来。【柯林斯例句】
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It's a hobby that I've stuck with and it continues to help me cope with stress at work, provide a sense of order in hectic days, and allow my brain time to solve problems.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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There are usually two parents, who spend a lot of time reading to children and worrying about their anxiety levels and hectic schedules.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Nonetheless, 20% of well-off parents say their children's schedules are too hectic, compared with 8% of poorer parents.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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