stroke的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-08 09:33:17
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详情：
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stroke
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音标：英 [strəʊk] 美 [strok]
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解释：
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n. （游泳或划船的）划；中风；（打、击等的）一下；冲程；（成功的）举动；尝试；轻抚
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vt. （用笔等）画；轻抚；轻挪；敲击；划尾桨；划掉；（打字时）击打键盘
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vi. 击球；作尾桨手，指挥划桨；（打字时）击打键盘
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助记提示：
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strive斗争。
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strife争斗。
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stroke打击。
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strike打击。
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equity公正。
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inequity不公正。
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iniquity极不公正,邪恶。
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rank腐臭的。
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rancid腐臭的。
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k变成c,-id是一个形容词尾表示'的'。
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whir呼呼地飞。
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whirl旋转,回旋。
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whorl涡,轮,螺纹。
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swirl漩涡,盘绕。
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中文词源：
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stroke 击球，击打，一笔，一画来自 strike 对词形式，引申词义击球，击打，笔画等。
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英文词源：
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stroke
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stroke: The verb stroke [OE] and the noun stroke [13] are different words, but they come ultimately from the same source – the prehistoric Germanic base *strīk-, *straik- ‘touch lightly’ (from which English also gets streak and strike). The verb has stayed very close semantically to its source, whereas the noun has followed the same path as its corresponding verb strike.
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=> streak, strike
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stroke (n.)
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"act of striking," c. 1300, probably from Old English *strac "stroke," from Proto-Germanic *straik- (cognates: Middle Low German strek, German streich, Gothic striks "stroke"); see stroke (v.).
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The meaning "mark of a pen" is from 1560s; that of "a striking of a clock" is from mid-15c. Sense of "feat, achievement" (as in stroke of luck, 1853) first found 1670s; the meaning "single pull of an oar or single movement of machinery" is from 1731. Meaning "apoplectic seizure" is from 1590s (originally the Stroke of God's Hand). Swimming sense is from 1800.
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stroke (v.)
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"pass the hand gently over," Old English stracian "to stroke," related to strican "pass over lightly," from Proto-Germanic *straik-, from PIE root *streig- "to stroke, rub, press" (see strigil). Figurative sense of "soothe, flatter" is recorded from 1510s. The noun meaning "a stroking movement of the hand" is recorded from 1630s. Related: Stroked; stroking.
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双语例句：
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1. The disease wiped out 40 million rabbits at a stroke.
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该疾病一下子就使4,000万只兔子丧命。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralysed.
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他1987年曾患轻度中风，之后就半身不遂了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. It didn't rain, which turned out to be a stroke of luck.
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天没下雨，结果成了件幸事。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. I never did a stroke of work at college.
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我在上大学时懒得要命。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Compton was sending the ball here, there, and everywhere with each stroke.
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康普顿一会将球打到这里，一会打到那里，每一拍的落点都不同。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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What a beautiful stroke!
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击球动作多漂亮呀！【牛津词典】
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He won by two strokes (= in golf , by taking two fewer strokes than his opponent) .
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他以少于对手两杆的成绩获胜。【牛津词典】
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His punishment was six strokes of the cane.
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给他的惩罚是挨六教鞭。【牛津词典】
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She took a few more strokes to reach the bank.
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她又划几下，游到了岸边。【牛津词典】
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Butterfly is the only stroke I can't do.
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只有蝶泳我不会。【牛津词典】
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He gave the cat a stroke.
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他抚摩了一下猫。【牛津词典】
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to paint with fine brush strokes
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一小刷一小刷地刷漆【牛津词典】
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At the stroke of a pen (= by signing sth) they removed thousands of people from the welfare system.
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他们大笔一挥，就把成千上万的人排除在福利制度之外。【牛津词典】
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Your idea was a stroke of genius .
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你的主意很高明。【牛津词典】
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It was a stroke of luck that I found you here.
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我在这儿看见你纯属巧遇。【牛津词典】
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It was a bold stroke to reveal the identity of the murderer on the first page.
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在头版上披露谋杀犯的身份，这是一个大胆的举措。【牛津词典】
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She never does a stroke (of work) (= never does any work) .
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她一向什么活儿都不干。【牛津词典】
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At the first stroke it will be 9 o'clock exactly.
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等到钟敲第一下时就是9点整。【牛津词典】
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on the stroke of three (= at 3 o'clock exactly)
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三点整【牛津词典】
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to have/suffer a stroke
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患中风【牛津词典】
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The stroke left him partly paralysed.
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他因中风身体局部瘫痪了。【牛津词典】
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Carla, curled up on the sofa, was smoking a cigarette and stroking her cat...
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卡拉正蜷缩在沙发上，一边吸着烟，一边轻抚着她的猫咪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She walked forward and embraced him and stroked his tousled white hair.
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她走上前拥抱他并轻抚他凌乱的白发。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralysed.
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他 1987 年曾患轻度中风，之后就半身不遂了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Fill in gaps by using short, upward strokes of the pencil.
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用铅笔向上短短地勾画几道来填充空白。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I turned and swam a few strokes further out to sea...
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我转身向海里又游了几下。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The boatmen accompany the stroke of their oars with the sound of their voices.
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船夫们一边划桨一边喊号子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She spent hours practising the breast stroke.
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她花了数小时练习蛙泳。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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On the stroke of 12, fireworks suddenly exploded into the night.
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12 点的钟声刚敲响，焰火便在夜空中绽放。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Compton was sending the ball here, there, and everywhere with each stroke.
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康普顿一会将球打到这里，一会打到那里，每一拍的落点都不同。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It didn't rain, which turned out to be a stroke of luck.
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天没下雨，结果成了件幸事。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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At the time, his appointment seemed a stroke of genius.
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当时，对他的任命犹如神来之笔。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The disease wiped out 40 million rabbits at a stroke...
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该疾病一下子就使 4,000 万只兔子丧命。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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How can Britain reduce its prison population in one stroke?
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英国如何能一下子减少其监狱服刑人数?【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I never did a stroke of work at college.
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我在上大学时懒得要命。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The authors documented an annual drop of as many as 120,000 cases of heart disease, 66,000 instances of stroke and 99,000 heart attacks caused by high blood pressure after a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Anyone who has patted a dog, stroked a cat, sat under a tree with a pint of beer, given or received a bunch of flowers or chosen to walk through the park on a nice day, understands that.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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You would not be surprised if a stranger tried to shake hands when you were introduced, but you might be a little startled if they bowed, started to stroke you or kissed you on both cheeks.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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According to the World Health Organization, 80 percent of deaths from heart disease and stroke are caused by high blood pressure, tobacco use, elevated cholesterol and low consumption of fruits and vegetables.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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There're many people who recover from cancer, stroke or heart disease.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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In 2000, the top five causes of death for centenarians were heart disease, stroke, flu, cancer and Alzheimer’s Disease.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Declaring that one country is better than another in the way that it treats more than half its citizens means relying on broad strokes and generalities.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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