propaganda的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-05 11:43:31
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详情：
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propaganda
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音标：英 [prɒpə'gændə] 美 ['prɑpə'gændə]
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解释：
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n. 宣传；传道总会
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助记提示：
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1、pro- "forth" + pag- + -and + -a.
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2、步步为营、稳扎稳打、环环相扣地向前，使其生生不息、香火不灭、永保不虞、连续不断。
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中文词源：
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propaganda 宣传者，传道者来自拉丁语propagare,延伸，扩展，繁殖，词源同propagate,-and,动名词后缀，-a,表阴性。引申词义宣传者，传道者。
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英文词源：
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propaganda
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propaganda: [18] English gets the word propaganda from the term Propaganda Fide, the name of a Roman Catholic organization charged with the spreading of the gospel. This meant literally ‘propagating the faith’, prōpāgānda being the feminine gerundive of Latin prōpāgāre, source of English propagate [16]. Originally prōpāgāre was a botanical verb, as its English descendant remains, only secondarily broadening out metaphorically to ‘extend, spread’.
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It was derived from the noun prōpāgo ‘cutting, scion’, which in turn was formed from the prefix prō- ‘forth’ and the base *pāg- ‘fix’ (source of English pagan, page, pale ‘stake’, etc).
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=> pagan, page, pale, propagate
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propaganda (n.)
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1718, "committee of cardinals in charge of Catholic missionary work," short for Congregatio de Propaganda Fide "congregation for propagating the faith," a committee of cardinals established 1622 by Gregory XV to supervise foreign missions. The word is properly the ablative fem. gerundive of Latin propagare (see propagation). Hence, "any movement to propagate some practice or ideology" (1790). Modern political sense dates from World War I, not originally pejorative. Meaning "material or information propagated to advance a cause, etc." is from 1929.
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双语例句：
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1. Politicians want a lap-dog press which will uncritically report their propaganda.
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政客们想要的是不问是非、甘为他们搞宣传的哈巴狗一样的新闻媒体。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. They even set up their own news agency to peddle anti-isolationist propaganda.
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他们甚至设立了自己的通讯社来宣扬反孤立主义。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The Front adopted an aggressive propaganda campaign against its rivals.
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该阵线采用激进的宣传手段对付它的对手。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. They confiscated weapons, ammunition and propaganda material.
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他们没收了武器、弹药和宣传材料。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. These reports clearly contain elements of propaganda.
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这些报告明显带有一些宣传的意味。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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enemy propaganda
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敌方的宣传【牛津词典】
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a propaganda campaign
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系列宣传活动【牛津词典】
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The Front adopted an aggressive propaganda campaign against its rivals.
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该阵线采用激进的宣传手段对付它的对手。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...anti-European propaganda movies.
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反欧洲的宣传影片【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Some tolerate subjectivist propaganda and regard it with equanimity.
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有些同志听凭别人宣传主观主义,也安之若素.【期刊摘选】
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There are still some as the college propaganda of Party honesty.
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目前高校的党风廉政宣传教育有很多难以尽如人意的地方.【期刊摘选】
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A small number at the Central Propaganda Department had numerous unreasonable complaints and against Freezing Point.
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中宣部少数人对《冰点》的无理指责和批评还有很多.【期刊摘选】
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It plays and listening, predicting, providing advice, feedback and propaganda.
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它服务公安决策,具有耳目 、 预测 、 参谋 、 反馈、宣传等功能.【期刊摘选】
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The Long March is also a propaganda force.
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长征又是宣传队.【期刊摘选】
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The games were a kind of violent propaganda, cruel displays full of drama and excitement.
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格斗是暴力宣传, 残酷展示,充满戏剧性与刺激.【期刊摘选】
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Xinhua was unavailable for comment but the news agency described the deal as a propaganda manoeuvre.
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记者无法获取新华社的置评.但新华社将此笔交易形容为一项宣传策略.【期刊摘选】
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You are charged with propaganda.
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你管宣传.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Has a good command of Spanish, grasps the American new opportunity to become its propaganda key.
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掌握西班牙语, 把握拉美新机遇成为其宣传重点.【期刊摘选】
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Some argue that a ban would play into the hands of those who spread hardline propaganda.
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一些人表明禁令将被那些散布强硬路线宣传的人所利用.【期刊摘选】
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Four must strengthen the public opinion guidance and the propaganda work.
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四要加强舆论引导和宣传工作.【期刊摘选】
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But when we stopped pounding, they pushed to airport for propaganda purposes.
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但是我们何时停止强烈打击, 他们为了宣传目的才推动到飞机场.【期刊摘选】
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His father learnt many of his skills running state propaganda, one of the most important jobs.
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他的父亲曾在领导国家宣传部门(最重要的岗位之一)的过程中学到了不少技能.【期刊摘选】
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There is much misinformation and propaganda that the government puts out.
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然而,政府做的很多宣传其实是误导大众.【期刊摘选】
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Pump enough propaganda in, and they will believe anything.
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施以充分的宣传, 他们什么都会相信.【期刊摘选】
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He challenged too many interest groups too directly and lost the propaganda war.
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他过于直接地损害了太多利益集团的利益,失去了宣传战的胜利.【期刊摘选】
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He served up some powerful propaganda.
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他提出一些有力的宣传.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The government produced much political propaganda.
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政府进行了大量的政治宣传.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Art may be used as a vehicle for propaganda.
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艺术可以用作为宣传的媒介.【《用法词典》】
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A lot of propaganda has painted him as bad.
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大量宣传把他说得很坏.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They confiscated weapons, ammunition and propaganda material.
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他们没收了武器、弹药和宣传材料。【柯林斯例句】
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These reports clearly contain elements of propaganda.
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这些报告明显带有一些宣传的意味。【柯林斯例句】
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The Front adopted an aggressive propaganda campaign against its rivals.
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该阵线采用激进的宣传手段对付它的对手。【柯林斯例句】
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Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing “progressive,” or left- liberal propaganda.【出自-2014年考研阅读原文】
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Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing "progressive, " or left- liberal propaganda.【2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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