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grief
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音标：英 [griːf] 美 [ɡrif]
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解释：
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n. 悲痛；忧伤；不幸
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中文词源：
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grief 悲痛来自拉丁语gravis, 重的，沉重，词源同grave, gravity.
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英文词源：
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grief
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grief: [13] ‘Oppressiveness’ is the link between modern English grief and Latin gravis (source of English gravity). The Latin adjective meant ‘heavy, weighty’, and it formed the basis of a verb gravāre ‘weigh upon, oppress’. This passed into Old French as grever ‘cause to suffer, harrass’ (source of English grieve [13]), from which was derived the noun grief or gref ‘suffering, hardship’. Its modern sense, ‘feeling caused by such trouble or hardship, sorrow’, developed in the 14th century.
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=> grave, gravity, grieve
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grief (n.)
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early 13c., "hardship, suffering, pain, bodily affliction," from Old French grief "wrong, grievance, injustice, misfortune, calamity" (13c.), from grever "afflict, burden, oppress," from Latin gravare "make heavy; cause grief," from gravis "weighty" (see grave (adj.)). Meaning "mental pain, sorrow" is from c. 1300. Good grief as an exclamation of surprise, dismay, etc., is from 1912.
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双语例句：
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1. "He's been arrested for theft and burglary." — "Good grief!"
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“他因为偷窃和入室盗窃而被逮捕了。”——“我的天哪！”
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. There was no grief in his expression, only deep resignation.
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他的表情里没有悲痛，只有深深的无奈。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. We all felt as if we were intruding on his private grief.
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我们都觉得似乎触及到了他内心的伤痛。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Nothing can prepare you for the shock and grief of widowhood.
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守寡的打击和悲伤让人难以承受。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. So many marriages have come to grief over lack of money.
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许多婚姻都因缺钱而以失败告终。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Good grief! What a mess!
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天哪！好乱哟！【牛津词典】
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Several pedestrians came to grief on the icy pavement.
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好几个人都在结了冰的人行道上摔伤了。【牛津词典】
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He caused his parents a lot of grief.
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他没少让父母操心。【牛津词典】
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It was a grief to them that they had no children.
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没有孩子是他们的一块心病。【牛津词典】
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They were able to share their common joys and griefs.
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他们做到了同甘共苦。【牛津词典】
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She was overcome with grief when her husband died.
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丈夫去世时她悲痛欲绝。【牛津词典】
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'He's been arrested for theft and burglary.' — 'Good grief!'
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“他因为偷窃和入室盗窃而被逮捕了。”——“我的天哪！”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was driving a Mercedes racer at 100 mph and almost came to grief.
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他当时驾驶着一辆梅塞德斯赛车以每小时100英里时速度飞驰，险些出事。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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So many marriages have come to grief over lack of money...
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许多婚姻都因缺钱而以失败告终。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Their grief soon gave way to anger.
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他们的悲痛迅速转化为愤怒。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a huge outpouring of national grief for the victims of the shootings...
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举国上下对枪击事件中的遇害者所表现出的万分悲痛之情【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Reading and writing are important skills.
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读和写是重要的技能.【辞典例句】
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His heart was pierced with grief.
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他伤透了心.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He was insensitive to her grief.
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他对她的悲伤无动于衷.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Several pedestrians had come to grief on the icy pavement.
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几个行人在结冰的人行道上滑倒了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The widow's heart was surcharged with grief.
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那寡妇的心过分忧伤.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The whole house was in grief at his death.
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全家人都为他的去世感到哀伤.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I was sensible of her solemn grief.
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我知道她很悲哀.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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She has gone crazy from grief.
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她因悲伤而发疯.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Love, hatred and grief are emotions.
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爱 、 恨和忧伤都是强烈的情感.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The girl wept out her grief to her father.
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女孩对父亲哭诉自己的伤心事.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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A sea of faces betrayed their grief.
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无数面孔的表情流露出内心的悲伤.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Don't allow yourself to sink into grief; it can do no good.
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不要使自己陷入悲哀之中, 这样一点好处也没有.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Those who fly too high may come to grief.
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野心勃勃的人可能遭惨败.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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My grandmother died of grief soon after her husband's death.
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祖父去世不久,祖母就因悲伤过度而死了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Time cured him of his grief.
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时光的流逝治愈了他的悲哀.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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