survey的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-11 11:07:13
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详情：
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survey
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音标：英 [sə'veɪ] 美 ['sɝve]
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解释：
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n. 调查；测量；审视；纵览
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vt. 调查；勘测；俯瞰
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vi. 测量土地
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助记提示：
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1. supervise => survey.
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中文词源：
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survey 测量，测绘，审查，调查，概述来自盎格鲁法语 surveier,俯看，俯视，来自拉丁语 supervidere,俯看，监督，来自 super,在上， -vid,看，词源同 video,supervise.后引申词义测量，测绘等。
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英文词源：
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survey
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survey: [15] To survey something is etymologically to ‘oversee’ it. The word comes via Anglo-Norman surveier from medieval Latin supervidēre, a compound verb formed from the prefix super- ‘over’ and vidēre ‘see’ (source of English view, vision, etc).
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=> view, vision
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survey (v.)
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c. 1400, "to consider, contemplate," from Anglo-French surveier, Old French sorveoir "look (down) at, look upon, notice; guard, watch," from Medieval Latin supervidere "oversee" (see supervise). Meaning "examine the condition of" is from mid-15c. That of "to take linear measurements of a tract of ground" is recorded from 1540s. Related: Surveyed; surveying; surveyance (late 14c.).
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survey (n.)
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late 15c., survei, "oversight, supervision," from survey (v.). The meaning "act of viewing in detail" is from 1540s. Meaning "systematic collection of data on opinions, etc." is attested from 1927.
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双语例句：
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1. Its own estimate of three hundred tallies with that of another survey.
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其估计数目300与另一项调查的结果相吻合。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Scarborough Council commissioned geological experts earlier this year to survey the cliffs.
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斯卡伯勒市政会在今年早些时候委托地质专家对这些悬崖进行勘测。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Our survey revealed that these allergies were mainly one-offs.
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我们的调查显示这些过敏多为一次性反应。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. A survey of 57 hospitals by Newchurch, a consultancy, reveals striking improvements.
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一家名为纽彻奇的咨询公司对57家医院所作的调查显示改善十分明显。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Peter Ward is a seismologist with the US Geological Survey.
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彼得·沃德是美国地质调查局的一名地震学家。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan.
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最近的民意调查显示，有75%的调查对象支持这项计划。【牛津词典】
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The survey revealed that…
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民意测验显示…【牛津词典】
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to conduct/carry out a survey
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进行一项民意调查【牛津词典】
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an aerial survey (= made by taking photographs from an aircraft)
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航空测量【牛津词典】
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a geological survey
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地质勘察【牛津词典】
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a comprehensive survey of modern music
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现代音乐概述【牛津词典】
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The next morning we surveyed the damage caused by the fire.
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次日清早我们查看了火灾的破坏情况。【牛津词典】
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He surveyed himself in the mirror before going out.
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出门前他对着镜子把自己审视了一番。【牛津词典】
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This chapter briefly surveys the current state of European politics.
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本章对欧洲政治的现状作了简略概述。【牛津词典】
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We surveyed 500 smokers and found that over three quarters would like to give up.
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我们对500名吸烟者进行了调查，发现有超过四分之三的人愿意戒烟。【牛津词典】
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The council conducted a survey of the uses to which farm buildings are put...
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市政会就农场建筑的使用情况进行了调查。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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According to the survey, overall world trade has also slackened.
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根据这项调查，世界贸易整体上也有所放慢。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report...
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企业发展顾问公司为此报告调查了 211 家公司。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
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被调查者中只有 18%的人反对该主张。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He pushed himself to his feet and surveyed the room...
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他站起来仔细打量整间屋子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He surveys American politics with a conservative world view.
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他用一种保守的世界观审视美国政治。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a brief survey of some important books on astrology...
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有关占星术的几本重要著作的简要概述【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He sniffed the perfume she wore, then gave her a quick survey.
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他闻了闻她身上的香水味，然后又飞快地打量了她一眼。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the organizer of the geological survey of India...
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印度地质勘察活动的组织者【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The scientists conducted two aerial surveys followed by two ground surveys.
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科学家们在两次地面勘测后又进行了两次空中勘测。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Scarborough Council commissioned geological experts earlier this year to survey the cliffs.
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斯卡伯勒市政会在今年早些时候委托地质专家对这些悬崖进行勘测。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a structural survey undertaken by a qualified surveyor.
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由一位有资质的房屋鉴定员所作的结构评估【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the people who surveyed the house for the mortgage.
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抵押贷款房屋的评估人员【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The workers skirted the edge of the cliff on a geological survey.
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工人们沿着崖壁作了一次地质勘察.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The current survey will have a wider geographical spread.
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当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Seventy-four percent of the respondents surveyed report a good to excellent expectation of real-estate profitability in 2015.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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But a new report by Deloitte, Global Human Capital Trends, based on a survey of more than 7,000 executives in over 130 countries, suggests that the fashion for teamwork has reached a new high.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Almost half of those surveyed said their companies were either in the middle of restructuring or about to embark on ( ' , 开始) it; and for the most part, restructuring meant putting more emphasis on teams.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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After that, survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents' footsteps, moving to the suburbs to raise families, or will choose to remain in the city center.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The attitudes are published in a new AAA survey of 1,800 drivers.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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But those surveyed by AAA say they trust their own driving skills.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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[The most recent of these studies, published in The Journal of Applied Gerontology, surveyed 150 Connecticut residents of assisted living, nursing homes and smaller residential care homes ( ' , known in some states as board and care homes or adult care homes).【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In a study last year, of all people surveyed, 48 percent said they wanted to ride in one, while 50 percent did notThe fact that attitudes toward self-driving cars appear to be so steady across generations suggests how transformative the shift to driverless cars could be.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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But this doesn't necessarily translate to real cooking, and the result of this survey shouldn't surprise anyone: 52% of those 65 or older cook at home five or more times per week; only a third of young people do.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The new CNS Spectrums study was based on results of a nationwide telephone survey of more than 2,500 adults.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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In a UK survey on leisure time activities.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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In a similar survey conducted in Japan, the most popular free time activity was eating out【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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According to a survey on reading conducted in 2001 by the U.S. National Education Association (NEA), young Americans say reading is important, more important than computers and science.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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What does the survey on teenager reading show【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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What books are most popular among teenagers according to the survey?【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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In 1970, a national survey showed that 37 percent of the people questioned felt their privacy was being invaded【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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A recent survey by a credit bureau revealed that the number of alarmed citizens had shot up to 76 percent.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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About 68% of those surveyed disagreed with the opinion that reading isboring or old-fashioned.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Surveys show that the number of worried Americans has been steadily growing over the years as the computer becomes increasingly efficient, easier to operate, and less costly to purchase and maintain.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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"Antarctica creates a hostile environment," says the operation director for the British Antarctic Survey.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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A new study finds that McDonald's posted its slowest drive-through times since this survey was first conducted 15 years ago.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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According to a new Pew Research Center survey on women and leadership, most Americans find women indistinguishable from men on key leadership traits such as intelligence and capacity for innovation, with many saying they're stronger than men in terms of b【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Although economic research and previous survey findings have shown that career interruptions related to motherhood may make it harder for women to advance in their careers and compete for top executive jobs, relatively few adults in the recent survey poin【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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But a new report by Deloitte, "Global Human Capital Trends", based on a survey of more than 7,000 executives in over 130 countries, suggests that the fashion for teamwork has reached a new high.【2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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The attitudes are published in a new AAA survey of 1, 800 drivers.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The survey finds that, in spite of the dramatic gains women have made in educational attainment and labor force participation in recent decades, young women view this as a man's world—just as middle-aged and older women do.【2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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To do this, the team used data from the British Household Panel Survey compiled by the University of Essex.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Well-off families are ruled by calendars, with children enrolled in ballet, soccer and after-school programs, according to a new Pew Research Center survey.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The survey also probed attitudes and anxieties.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Some communities have agreed to share online—geneticists, for example, post DNA sequences at the GenBank reposit】
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