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system
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音标：英 ['sɪstəm] 美 ['sɪstəm]
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解释：
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n. 制度，体制；系统；方法
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助记提示：
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音译“系统”，“系”的本意是“拴，打结”，“统”的本意是“头绪”，两个字都可以引申为“联结”，但这两个字在没有外力作用的情况下就是没组到一起，直到遇到了英文词 system，这两个字才互相融汇，仿佛本来就该在一起一样，非常 meant-to-be 。
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中文词源：
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system 系统，体系，制度来自拉丁语 systema,系统，安排，来自希腊语 systema,有机整体，来自 sy-,一起，-st,站立，
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英文词源：
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system
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system: [17] A system is etymologically something that is ‘brought together’. The word comes via French système and late Latin systēma from Greek sústēma ‘combined or organized whole, formed from many parts’. This was a derivative of sunistánai ‘bring together, combine’, a compound verb formed from the prefix sun- ‘together’ and histánai ‘cause to stand’ (a relative of English stand).
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=> stand
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system (n.)
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1610s, "the whole creation, the universe," from Late Latin systema "an arrangement, system," from Greek systema "organized whole, a whole compounded of parts," from stem of synistanai "to place together, organize, form in order," from syn- "together" (see syn-) + root of histanai "cause to stand" from PIE root *sta- "to stand" (see stet).
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Meaning "set of correlated principles, facts, ideas, etc." first recorded 1630s. Meaning "animal body as an organized whole, sum of the vital processes in an organism" is recorded from 1680s; hence figurative phrase to get (something) out of one's system (1900). Computer sense of "group of related programs" is recorded from 1963. All systems go (1962) is from U.S. space program. The system "prevailing social order" is from 1806.
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双语例句：
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1. Megamalls and fast food restaurants line the highway system.
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公路系统沿线有大型商场和快餐店。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The new system is still in the planning stages.
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新体系仍处于规划阶段。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. There is nothing sinister or conspiratorial about the export licensing system.
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这种出口许可制度没有任何阴险或者见不得人的东西。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. A special locking system means the door cannot be opened accidentally.
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特殊的锁定系统使门不会被意外打开。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The volume of scheduled flights is straining the air traffic control system.
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定期航班的数量正让空中交通指挥系统不堪重负。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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the British educational system
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英国的教育制度【牛津词典】
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a new system for assessing personal tax bills
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新的个人税额估定办法【牛津词典】
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a system of government
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政体【牛津词典】
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a transport system
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运输系统【牛津词典】
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heating systems
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供热系统【牛津词典】
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a stereo system
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立体声音响系统【牛津词典】
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a security system
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保安系统【牛津词典】
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You have to wait until the drugs have passed out of your system.
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你必须等到药物排出体外。【牛津词典】
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the male reproductive system
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男性生殖系统【牛津词典】
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You can't beat the system (= you must accept it) .
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你斗不过现行的体制。【牛津词典】
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young people rebelling against the system
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反抗现行体制的年轻人【牛津词典】
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I was very angry with him, but now I feel I've got it out of my system.
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我当时很生他的气，不过现在我感觉气已经消了。【牛津词典】
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The present system of funding for higher education is unsatisfactory.
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目前高等教育的经费体制并不令人满意。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a flexible and relatively efficient filing system.
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灵活而相对高效的存档系统【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Viruses tend to be good at surviving when a computer system crashes.
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计算机病毒在系统崩溃后往往依然存在。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a central heating system.
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中央供暖系统【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Australia's road and rail system.
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澳大利亚的公路网和铁路网【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a news channel on a local cable system.
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地方有线电视网的新闻频道【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had slept for over fourteen hours, and his system seemed to have recuperated admirably...
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他已睡了超过 14 个小时了，他的身体恢复得很不错。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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These gases would seriously damage the patient's respiratory system.
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这些毒气会严重损害患者的呼吸系统。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the decimal system of metric weights and measures.
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公制度量衡的十进制【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Trachtenberg's system of simplified mathematics.
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特拉赫滕贝格简化的数学体系【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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These feelings are likely to make people attempt to overthrow the system...
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这些情绪有可能促使人们想要推翻现行的体制。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He wants to be the tough rebel who bucks the system.
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他想成为现行体制的坚决反抗者。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I want to get boxing out of my system and settle down to enjoy family life.
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我想结束拳击生涯，安定下来享受家庭生活。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Most roads, bridges, transit, water systems, the electric grid, and communications networks were installed 50 to 100 years ago, and they are largely taken for granted until they fail.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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John Chambers, chairman of Cisco Systems Inc.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Trigger its built-in alarm system at once.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The system Medicare developed to rate nursing home quality is of little help to finding a satisfactory place.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to do sufficient testing and they've produced a system that will break some kind of taboo ( ' , 禁忌 ).【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In other departments, a new student is assigned a faculty adviser based on some system of distribution of the departments advising load.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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With wired setups, the fear is that a burglar ( ' , 入室盗贼) might be able to shut your system down simply by cutting the right cable.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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With surging obesity levels putting increasing strain on public health systems, governments around the world have begun to toy with the idea of taxing sugar as well.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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When the system thinks it's being jammed, it'll notify you via -94- push alert ( ' , 推送警报).【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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They will, however, need to know what system they're looking for.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Then, he's going to need to know the technical details of your system and acquire the specific equipment necessary for jamming your specific setup.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The team behind the article and video in question make no mention of the system, or whether or not it detected them.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The odds of a criminal using technical means to bypass a security system are so small that the FBI doesn't even track those statistics.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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That approach will eliminate most cord-cutting concerns—but what about their wireless equivalent, jamming? With the right device tuned to the right frequency, what's to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?Jamming concerns are nothing new, and they're not unique to security systems.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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So it isn't surprising that you'll find plenty of strong opinions about the potential vulnerabilities of popular home-security systems.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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So come on, folks: get on board with ditching the outdated tip system.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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SimpliSafe, winner of our Editor's Choice distinction, utilizes a special system that's capable of separating incidental RF interference from targeted jamming attacks.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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SimpliSafe was singled out in one recent article on jamming, complete with a video showing the entire system being effectively bypassed with handheld jamming equipment.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Other systems also seem confident on the subject of jamming.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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One of the main theoretical home-security concerns is whether or not a given system is vulnerable to being blocked from working altogether.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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No system is impenetrable, and none can promise to eliminate the worst case completely.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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No matter how the math works out, you persistently view restaurants with voluntary tipping systems as being a better value, which makes it extremely difficult for restaurants and bars to do away with the tipping system.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It means that a thief likely wouldn't be able to Google how the system works, then figure out a way around it.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It is difficult to crack SimpliSafe as its system keeps changing.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It caught us in the act, sent an alert to my smartphone, and also listed our RF interference on the system's event log.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Interfering with a wireless security system is similar to interfering with a conversation.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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If they detect something wrong while the system is armed, they'll transmit a wireless alert signal to a base station that will then raise the alarm.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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However, we also verified that SimpliSafe's anti-jamming system works.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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However, he'll need to do so without tripping the anti-jamming system, the details of which he almost certainly does not have access to.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Even if they could, SimpliSafe claims that its system is always evolving, and that it varies slightly from system to system, which means there wouldn't be a universal magic formula for cracking it.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Different measures should be taken to protect one's home from burglary in addition to the wireless security system.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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But how probable is it that someone will successfully jam their way into your home and steal your stuff?Let's imagine that you live in a small home with a wireless security setup that offers a functional anti-jamming system.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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At the end of the day, these kinds of systems are primarily designed to protect against the sort of opportunistic smash-and-grab attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.【出自-2016年12】
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