peremptory的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-24 18:33:55
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详情：
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peremptory
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音标：英 [pə'rem(p)t(ə)rɪ; 'perɪm-] 美 [pə'rɛmptəri]
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解释：
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adj. 强制的；绝对的；断然的；专横的
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中文词源：
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peremptory 强硬的，专横的per-,整个的，-empt,拿，带，词源同exempt.assumptive.即整个的拿走，引申词义强硬的，专横的。
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英文词源：
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peremptory
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peremptory: [16] Peremptory comes via Anglo- Norman peremptorie from Latin peremptōrius. This meant ‘destructive’, and was derived from perimere ‘take away completely’, a compound verb formed from the prefix per- ‘completely’ and emere ‘obtain’ (source of English example, exempt, prompt, etc). By extension it was used for ‘taking away all possibility of debate’, and hence ‘decisive’.
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=> example, exempt, prompt
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peremptory (adj.)
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"decisive," mid-15c., legal term, from Anglo-French peremptorie, from Middle French peremtoire, from Latin peremptorius "destructive, decisive, final," from peremptor "destroyer," from perimpere "destroy, cut off," from per- "away entirely, to destruction" (see per) + emere "to take" (see exempt (adj.)). Of persons or their words, "certain, assured, brooking no debate," 1580s. Related: Peremptorily.
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双语例句：
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1. The letter was peremptory in tone.
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信中的语气强硬。
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来自《权威词典》
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2. The officer issued peremptory commands.
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军官发出了不容许辩驳的命令.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. With a brief, almost peremptory gesture he pointed to a chair.
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他做了一个简单的手势，近乎霸道地指着椅子。
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来自辞典例句
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4. Robert outfaces his perplexity with his most peremptory air.
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罗伯特尽量以专横神气来掩饰窘迫.
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来自辞典例句
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5. She was the mother of two peremptory little boys.
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她现在已是两个无法无天的小男孩的母亲.
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来自辞典例句
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更多相关例句：
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a peremptory summons
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强制性传票【牛津词典】
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The letter was peremptory in tone.
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信中的语气强硬。【牛津词典】
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With a brief, almost peremptory gesture he pointed to a chair.
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他做了一个简单的手势，近乎霸道地指着椅子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Robert outfaces his perplexity with his most peremptory air.
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罗伯特尽量以专横神气来掩饰窘迫.【辞典例句】
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In pursuance of her father's peremptory command, Sophia now admitted Mr. Blifil's visit.
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为了服从她父亲专断的命令, 苏菲亚接见了布利非先生.【辞典例句】
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She was the mother of two peremptory little boys.
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她现在已是两个无法无天的小男孩的母亲.【辞典例句】
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The officer issued peremptory commands.
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军官发出了不容许辩驳的命令.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She developed a peremptory and fussy disposition.
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她养成了一种蛮横和过分注意细节的性格.【期刊摘选】
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His peremptory style became more understandable.
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他的专横的作风就变得更加可以理解了.【辞典例句】
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He had a peremptory blunt butting even bullying manner.
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有时他神志冷峻,甚至不留情面.【辞典例句】
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His peremptory character makes people around him feel disgusted.
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他横蛮的性格,让周围的人感到厌恶.【期刊摘选】
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Olivia , curious to see who this peremptory messenger might be , desired he might be admitted.
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奥丽维娅对这个固执己见的送信人感到好奇,就吩咐叫他进来.【辞典例句】
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It is wrong to indulge in arbitrary decisions and peremptory actions and to ignore our allies.
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那种独断专行,把同盟者置之不理的态度,是不对的.【期刊摘选】
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The law itself is a product of human reason, is a peremptory norm of social life.
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法律本身就是人类理性的产物, 是社会生活的强制性规范.【期刊摘选】
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His peremptory tone of voice irritated everybody.
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他那专横的口气激怒了大家.【期刊摘选】
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There was a peremptory note in his voice.
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他说话的声音里有一种不容置辩的口气.【辞典例句】
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In short, their position as it emerged in the three meetings with us was peremptory unyielding.
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简单地说, 同我们举行的三次会谈说明他们的立场是蛮横无礼,寸步不让的.【期刊摘选】
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But a peremptory negative from upstairs prevented any play from being acted thereon.
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但是来自于楼上不容置疑的反对声,阻止了这戏台上的任何演出.【期刊摘选】
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He made a peremptory order.
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他下达了一个必须服从的命令.【期刊摘选】
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He's much too peremptory to cooperate with others.
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他太蛮横,没法跟人合作.【期刊摘选】
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With a brief, almost peremptory gesture he pointed to a chair.
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他做了一个简单的手势，近乎霸道地指着椅子。【辞典例句】
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The letter was peremptory in tone.
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信中的语气强硬。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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