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president
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音标:英 ['prezɪd(ə)nt] 美 ['prɛzɪdənt]
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解释:
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n. 总统;董事长;校长
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中文词源:
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president 主席,总统,总裁来自preside,主持,担任主席,-ent,人。
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英文词源:
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president
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president: [14] A president is etymologically simply someone who ‘presides’. The word comes via Old French president from Latin praesidēns, the present participle of praesidēre ‘superintend’ (it literally meant ‘sit in front of’ – it was formed from the prefix prae- ‘before’ and sedēre ‘sit’ – and it has given English preside [17]). Another Latin derivative was the noun praesidium ‘garrison, fortification’, which English has acquired via Russian prezídium as presidium [20].
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=> preside, presidium, sit
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president (n.)
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late 14c., "appointed governor of a province; chosen leader of a body of persons," from Old French president and directly from Latin praesidentum (nominative praesidens) "president, governor," noun use of present participle of praesidere "to act as head or chief" (see preside).
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In Middle English of heads of religious houses, hospitals, colleges and universities. First use for "chief executive officer of a republic" is in U.S. Constitution (1787), from earlier American use for "officer in charge of the Continental Congress" (1774), a sense derived from that of "chosen head of a meeting or group of persons," which is from Middle English. It had been used of chief officers of banks from 1781, of individual colonies since 1608 (originally Virginia) and heads of colleges since mid-15c. Slang shortening prez is recorded from 1883. Fem. form presidentess is attested from 1763.
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双语例句:
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1. The President's speeches are regularly reproduced verbatim in the state-run newspapers.
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总统的讲话通常会被一字不差地刊登在国有报纸上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The president beat his breast and called that deal a mistake.
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总裁捶胸顿足,称那是个错误的交易。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The President's unescorted vehicle was ambushed just outside the capital.
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刚出首都,总统无人护卫的汽车就遭到了伏击。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. President Castro has warned Cubans to prepare for a profound economic emergency.
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卡斯特罗主席已经提醒古巴人民为严重的经济危急状况做准备。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I think that the vice president was in the loop.
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我认为副总统是局内人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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Several presidents attended the funeral.
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好几位总统参加了葬礼。【牛津词典】
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the President of the United States
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美国总统【牛津词典】
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President Bush is due to visit the country next month.
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布什总统定于下月访问该国。【牛津词典】
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Do you have any comment, Mr President?
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总统先生,您有何评论?【牛津词典】
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to be made president of the students' union
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当选学生会主席【牛津词典】
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the bank president
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银行行长【牛津词典】
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the president of Columbia Pictures
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哥伦比亚影业公司董事长【牛津词典】
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a presidential campaign/candidate/election
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总统竞选活动 / 候选人 / 选举【牛津词典】
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a presidential system of government
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总统制政体【牛津词典】
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...President Mubarak...
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穆巴拉克总统【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The White House says the president would veto the bill.
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白宫称总统将否决这项议案。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Research and marketing operations will be Mr. Furlaud's job as president of the new company.
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作为新公司的总裁,弗劳德先生将负责调研和市场运作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Alexandre de Merode, the president of the medical commission.
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药物委员会主席亚历山大·德梅罗德【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Oscar: Did you take breakfast to your mom on Mother's Day?
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奥斯卡: 母亲节那天你给你妈妈端去早餐了 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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In a rousing speech, the President hit out against the trade union.
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在一次令人振奋的讲话中, 总统对工会进行了猛烈的抨击.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The article was reproduced by the special permission of the President.
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由于总统的特殊允许,这篇文章被复印了一份.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Mr. Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.
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普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They named Smith for president.
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他们提史密斯为主席.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The President paid today a surprise visit to two Medicare patients.
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总统今天突然去看望了两位享受医疗保险的病人.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Several news commentators hit out at the president on his foreign policy.
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有几位时事评论员猛烈抨击总统的对外政策.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The President is understood to have secretly left the country.
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人们获悉总统已秘密地离开了这个国家.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He went off in a huff just because we failed to nominate him as club president.
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就因为我们没提名他当俱乐部主席,他竟气冲冲地走了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The president is scheduled for a speech tomorrow.
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总统定于明日发表演说.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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They rolled out the red carpet for the visiting president and his party.
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他们隆重欢迎前来访问的总统及其一行.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The President elevated him to the House of Lords.
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总统提拔他为上院议员.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The president abrogated an old law.
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总统废除了一项旧法令.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The President named him to head the delegation.
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总统指定他率领代表团.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This book has a foreword by the President.
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这本书有一篇总统作的序言.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The plan to murder the president went off at half cock because the signal was given before It'should have been.
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暗杀总统的计划操之过急,因为还没有到时候就发出了信号.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The president accredited Mr. Brown as his representative.
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总统委托布朗先生作为他的代表.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We have presidential candidates running for their first term in office at age 68, 69 and 74.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Dean Granholm, the vice president for delivery and post office operations, said the first waves of closings would begin this fall.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Russians, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day after President Vladimir Putin shifted the country permanently to winter time starting on October 26.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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If you think so, you're not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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For example, Arne Sorenson, the president of Marriott hotels, likens the crisis to the downturn that hit his business after September 11th, 2001.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The president condemns their greed【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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According to Arne Sorenson, the president of Marriott hotels, the current recession hit his business as hard as the 9/11 terrorist attack.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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We're asking the customers to specify what they want," said Craig Prusher, the chain's vice president of government relations.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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"We realize that as a company with people, trucks, warehouses, we needed to play a larger role," said Eduardo Martinez, the president of the UPS Foundation.【2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B】
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Americans are less doubtful when it comes to politics: 73% expect to see a female president in their lifetime.【2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
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And it's becoming a great place to work," says Scott Summers, the vice president of Gale International, the developer of the city.【2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B】
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It's certainly new territory, especially as home security cameras become easier to install, says lizzie Post, president of the Emily Post Institute, America's foremost manners advisors.【2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
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Russians, for example, began to wake up about a half-hour later each day after President Vladimir Putin shifted the country permanently to" winter time" starting on October 26.【2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C】
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While these numbers are still being validated by the state, we feel any adjustments they might suggest will be immaterial, Morgan wrote to the presidents.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified by the state.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The president's stimulus package is pumping money into research to compare how well various treatments work.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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For example, only one boy said he would like to be president when he grows up.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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But the president may be giving the financial sector too much credit.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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As U.S.banks recovered with the help of the American government and the American taxpayer, president Obama held meetings with top bank executives, telling them it’s time to return the favor.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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There is not any one-hit wonder, and there will not be one for years to come, said Gary Shapiro, president and chief executive of the Consumer Technology Association ( ' , CTA).【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Whether it's a sports team or a presidential campaign, everybody relishes having the big momentum, because it makes them harder to stop or change direction.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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President Barack Obama declared in a speech last month to the Center for American Progress.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In 1961, when President Kennedy declared that America would send a man to the moon by the decade's end, those words, too, had a dreamlike quality.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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We can't announce other people's news," said Greg Joswiak, vice president of iPod and iPhone marketing at Apple.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The University of Maryland at College Park is proceeding cautiously, giving the iPhone or iPod Touch to 150 students, said Jeffrey Huskamp, vice president and chief information officer at the university【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Comparing 1929 with 2007-09, Christina Romer, the head of President Obama's Council of Economic Advisers, finds the initial blow to confidence far greater now than then.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Jeff Burnstein, president of the Robotics Industry Association, argues that robots actually save US jobs.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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President Obama will no doubt make the point publicly when he gets to Beijing: the Chinese need to c】
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