reprobate的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-15 03:55:26
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详情:
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reprobate
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音标:英 ['reprəbeɪt] 美 ['rɛprəbet]
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解释:
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v. 非难;拒绝;斥责
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adj. 邪恶的;堕落的
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n. 恶棍,无赖
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中文词源:
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reprobate 堕落的人,不道德的人re-,相反,-probe,证实,证明,词源同 probate,probe,prove.比喻用法。
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英文词源:
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reprobate
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reprobate: [16] The Latin prefix re- usually denoted ‘return’ or ‘repetition’, but it was also used for ‘reversal of a previous condition’. This usage lies behind Latin reprobāre (source of English reprove [14]), a compound verb based on probāre ‘test, approve’ (source of English prove). It meant ‘disapprove’, and its past participle reprobātus was used in post-classical Latin to denote a person ‘disapproved or abandoned by God’ because of their wickedness.
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=> probation, probe, prove, reprove
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reprobate (adj.)
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early 15c., "rejected as worthless," from Late Latin reprobatus, past participle of reprobare "disapprove, reject, condemn," from Latin re- "opposite of, reversal of previous condition" (see re-) + probare "prove to be worthy" (see probate (n.)). Earliest form of the word in English was a verb, meaning "to disapprove" (early 15c.).
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reprobate (n.)
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1540s, "one rejected by God," from reprobate (adj.). Sense of "abandoned or unprincipled person" is from 1590s.
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双语例句:
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1. He disowned his reprobate son.
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他声明与堕落的儿子脱离关系.
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来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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2. He has always been a bit of a reprobate.
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他一向不很规矩.
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来自辞典例句
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3. He ventured to reprobate that common system.
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他很大胆地摈弃了一般常用的那种方式.
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来自辞典例句
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4. Don't reprobate a weak and foolish girl's ignorance.
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还是不要谴责一个软弱而又愚蠢的姑娘的无知吧!
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来自辞典例句
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5. The reprobate and Satan will suffer eternal punishment in hell.
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被弃绝的人和撒但会在地狱受到永恒的刑罚.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句:
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He has always been a bit of a reprobate.
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他一向不很规矩.【辞典例句】
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He ventured to reprobate that common system.
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他很大胆地摈弃了一般常用的那种方式.【辞典例句】
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You sinful old reprobate!
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你这个作恶多端的无赖!【互联网】
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You cannot approbate and reprobate the same instrument.
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你不能既批准而又摈弃同一文件.【互联网】
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The reprobate and Satan will suffer eternal punishment in hell.
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被弃绝的人和撒但会在地狱受到永恒的刑罚.【互联网】
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