hurt的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-07 04:38:57
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详情：
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hurt
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音标：英 [hɜːt] 美 [hɝt]
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解释：
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vt. 使受伤；损害；使疼痛；使痛心
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vi. 感到疼痛；有坏处；带来痛苦
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n. 痛苦；危害；痛苦的原因
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adj. 受伤的；痛苦的；受损的
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n. (Hurt)人名；(德、匈、捷)胡特；(英)赫特
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中文词源：
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hurt 损害，伤害来自中古英语hurten,伤害，弄伤，来自古法语hurter,冲，撞，猛击，最终可能来自PIE*kers,跑，冲，词源同current,charge.词义由冲击引申为损害，伤害。
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英文词源：
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hurt
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hurt: [12] English borrowed hurt from Old French hurter, which meant ‘knock’ (as its modern French descendant heurter still does). This sense died out in English in the 17th century, leaving only the metaphorically extended ‘wound, harm’. It is not clear where the Old French word came from, although it may ultimately be of Germanic origin. Hurtle [13], a derivative of hurt, also originally meant ‘knock’, and did not develop its present connotations of precipitate speed until the 16th century.
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=> hurtle
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hurt (v.)
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c. 1200, "to injure, wound" (the body, feelings, reputation, etc.), also "to stumble (into), bump into; charge against, rush, crash into; knock (things) together," from Old French hurter "to ram, strike, collide," perhaps from Frankish *hurt "ram" (cognates: Middle High German hurten "run at, collide," Old Norse hrutr "ram"). The English usage is as old as the French, and perhaps there was a native Old English *hyrtan, but it has not been recorded. Meaning "to be a source of pain" (of a body part) is from 1850. To hurt (one's) feelings attested by 1779. Sense of "knock" died out 17c., but compare hurtle. Other Germanic languages tend to use their form of English scathe in this sense (Danish skade, Swedish skada, German schaden, Dutch schaden).
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hurt (n.)
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c. 1200, "a wound, an injury;" also "sorrow, lovesickness," from hurt (v.).
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双语例句：
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1. English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still regard it as my first love.
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英语伤我千百遍，我待英语如初恋。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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2. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.
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当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时，你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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3. They have both behaved very badly and I am very hurt.
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他们俩都很不友善，让我非常难过。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police.
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亚辛试图从警察手中逃脱时受了重伤。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. She rubbed her arms, but they hurt and she desisted.
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她揉了揉胳膊，感觉很疼就停下了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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It hurt me to think that he would lie to me.
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一想到他竟然对我说谎，我就很伤心。【牛津词典】
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I didn't want to hurt his feelings .
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我并没有想伤害他的感情。【牛津词典】
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I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.
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对不起，我不是故意伤害你的。【牛津词典】
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What really hurt was that he never answered my letter.
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真正让我伤心的是他从不给我回信。【牛津词典】
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It hurts when I bend my knee.
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我的膝盖一弯就疼。【牛津词典】
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My feet hurt.
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我脚疼。【牛津词典】
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Ouch! That hurt!
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哎哟！好疼！【牛津词典】
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My shoes hurt─they're too tight.
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我的鞋子太紧，穿着夹脚。【牛津词典】
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My back is really hurting me today.
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我今天背疼得厉害。【牛津词典】
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Did you hurt yourself ?
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你伤着自己了吗？【牛津词典】
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Stop it. You're hurting me.
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住手。你弄疼我了。【牛津词典】
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He hurt his back playing squash.
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他打壁球时背部受伤了。【牛津词典】
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It wouldn't hurt you to be a bit more serious.
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认真一点对你没有坏处。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It never hurts to ask...
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多问无妨。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I was full of jealousy and hurt...
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我满怀嫉妒，伤心不已。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...feelings of hurt and anger, fear and despair...
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伤心、愤怒、恐惧、绝望的复杂情感【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They may fear hurting their husbands' careers.
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她们可能担心对丈夫的事业造成损害。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The combination of hot weather and decreased water supplies is hurting many industries...
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炎热的天气和供水的减少正危及很多行业。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I am lonely and I am hurting.
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我很孤单，很难过。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Yes, I was hurt, jealous...
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是的，我感到伤心、嫉妒。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He gave me a slightly hurt look.
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他有点受伤地看了我一眼。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She's afraid she's going to be hurt and that she'll never fall in love again...
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她害怕自己会受到伤害，从而永远不会再恋爱了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He is afraid of hurting Bessy's feelings...
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他怕伤害了贝茜的感情。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You're hurting my arm...
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你弄痛我的胳膊了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I didn't mean to hurt her, only to keep her still...
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我不是故意要弄痛她，只是想让她别乱动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They were dazed but did not seem to be badly hurt.
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他们有些神志不清，但看起来没有受重伤。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His comrades asked him if he was hurt...
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战友问他是否受伤了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His collar bone only hurt when he lifted his arm.
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他的锁骨只有在抬臂时才感觉到痛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had hurt his back in an accident.
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他在一次事故中伤了后背。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Yasin had seriously hurt himself while trying to escape from the police...
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亚辛试图从警察手中逃脱时受了重伤。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Hesiod offers an idea—which you very often find in some of the world's great religions, in the Judeo-Christian tradition and in Islam and others—that in some sense, when you hurt another human being, you hurt yourself.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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They take care not to hurt each other's feelings.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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First off, it hurts.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Fierce debating can hurt feelings, particularly when strong personalities are involved.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The shift to a low-carbon economy will help some firms, hurt others and require every organisation that uses much energy to rethink how it operates.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Cheating Hurts Other, Too Cheaters often feel invisible, as if their actions "don't count" and don't really hurt anyone【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Finally, cheating can hurt the reputation of the university and harm those who worked hard for their degree【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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If a class is graded on a curve, cheating hurts others' grades.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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I'm not hurting anyone", or "I really need this grade.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Last time I had two weeks worth of weightlifting in three days and I hurt myself.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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She got hurt in an accident yesterday【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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My hand still hurts from the fall on the ice yesterday.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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But adding Venice to the UNESCO endangered list—which is dominated by sites in developing and conflict- ridden countries—would be an international embarrassment, and could even hurt Italy's profitable tourism industry.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Hesiod offers an idea — which you very often find in some of the world's great religions, in the Judeo-Christian tradition and in Islam and others — that in some sense, when you hurt another human being, you hurt yourself.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Thinking small, being engaging, and having a sense of humor don't hurt.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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When the body realizes the muscles are hurt, the response is to increase blood flow to the area and increase body heat, damaged cells are then cleaned up and the body sends cells specially designed to break down the large muscle fiber fragments.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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There is a large potential for wastewater agriculture to both help and hurt great numbers of urban consumers, said Liqa Raschid-Sally, who led the study.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It's also hurting our relationships.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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But Bowman's supporters argue that Monsanto is trying to expand the scope of patents in ways that would enrich big corporations and hurt small farmers.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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He had a finger hurt last night【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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"There is a large potential for waste water agriculture to both help and hurt great numbers of urban consumers," said liqa Raschid-Sally, who led the study.【2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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A slow response to a message could hurt not only your reputation but also your livelihood.【2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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As for our customers, they are all animal lovers, so they would never try to hurt the rabbits.【2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The thin, extremely sharp needles didn't hurt at all going in.【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C】
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Those who play contact sports know that the player who usually gets hurt the most is the one who is standing still.【2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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While it may be impossible to prevent kids from drinking tap water that may contain trace amounts of chemicals, keeping kids away from lawns recently sprayed with chemicals and freshly dry-cleaned clothes can't hurt.【2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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After all, "patty poem" gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.【2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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As long as one doesn't come to rely on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.【2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Harvold said, "I was happy that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would survive."【2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 完形填空 原文】
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Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash.【2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文】
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I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.【2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that kerry became aware of her habit of finding fault.【2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文】
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Many of our conversations are gossip, I have noticed three effects of gossip: It can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.【2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 选项】
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This is called "herd immunity", which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who can't be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesn't work.【2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Walking while using phones hurts one's eyes.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项】
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