husband的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-07 05:07:18
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详情：
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husband
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音标：英 ['hʌzbənd] 美 ['hʌzbənd]
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解释：
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vt. 节约地使用（或管理）
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n. 丈夫
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n. (Husband)人名；(英)赫斯本德
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中文词源：
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husband 丈夫来自古英语husbonda,一家之主，男性首领，来自hus,屋子，词源同 house,-bonda,居住者，耕作者，农夫，来自PIE*bheue,是，存在，建造，词源同be,build,boor.后引申词义丈夫，而wife也由古英语词义女人引申为妻子。
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英文词源：
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husband
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husband: [OE] The Anglo-Saxons used wer ‘man’ (as in werewolf) for ‘husband’, and not until the late 13th century was the word husband drafted in for ‘male spouse’. This had originally meant ‘master of a household’, and was borrowed from Old Norse húsbóndi, a compound formed from hús ‘house’ and bóndi. Bóndi in turn was a contraction of an earlier bóandi, búandi ‘dweller’, a noun use of the present participle of bóa, búa ‘dwell’, This was derived from the Germanic base *bū- ‘dwell’, which also produced English be, boor, booth, bound ‘intending to go’, bower, build, burly, byelaw, byre, and the -bour of neighbour.
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The ancient link between ‘dwelling in a place’ and ‘farming the land’ comes out in husbandman [14] and husbandry [14], reflecting a now obsolete sense of husband, ‘farmer’. The abbreviated form hubby dates from the 17th century.
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=> be, boor, booth, bower, build, byre, house
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husband (n.)
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Old English husbonda "male head of a household," probably from Old Norse husbondi "master of the house," from hus "house" (see house (n.)) + bondi "householder, dweller, freeholder, peasant," from buandi, present participle of bua "to dwell" (see bower). Beginning late 13c., replaced Old English wer as "married man," companion of wif, a sad loss for English poetry. Slang shortening hubby first attested 1680s.
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husband (v.)
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"manage thriftily," early 15c., from husband (n.) in an obsolete sense of "steward" (mid-15c.). Related: Husbanded; husbanding.
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双语例句：
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1. Husband and wife are now taxed separately on their incomes.
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现在夫妻双方分别按各自的收入纳税。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She feels devalued because she knows her husband has had affairs.
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她觉得自己掉价了，因为她知道丈夫有了外遇。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Her husband had never before had any heart trouble.
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她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Mr Farmer and Mrs Jones both admitted conspiring to murder her husband.
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法默先生和琼斯太太都承认密谋杀死了琼斯先生。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Deep down, she supported her husband'sinvolvement in the organization.
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在心底里，她支持丈夫参加这个组织。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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This is my husband, Steve.
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这位是我的丈夫，史蒂夫。【牛津词典】
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They lived together as husband and wife (= as if they were married) for years.
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他们像夫妻一样共同生活了很多年。【牛津词典】
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a husband-and-wife team
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夫妻队【牛津词典】
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Eva married her husband Jack in 1957...
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伊娃和丈夫杰克于1957年结的婚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Are they husband and wife?
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他们是夫妻吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Husbanding precious resources was part of rural life.
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节约地使用宝贵的资源是乡村生活的一部分。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She guessed that the letter had something to do with her husband.
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她猜想这封信与她丈夫有关.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She abandoned her husband and children and went off with another man.
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她抛弃了自己的丈夫和孩子,跟另外一个男人跑了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Illness bereaved her of her husband.
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疾病夺去了她的丈夫.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Don't hold me up as a model husband.
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不要拿我作为模范丈夫的例子.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He married well and happily and was a devoted father and husband.
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他婚姻美满幸福,是位尽职尽责的父亲,忠实的丈夫.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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She's been poorly off since her husband died.
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她丈夫死后她一直是贫困的.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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She looked at her husband crossly.
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她生气地看着自己的丈夫.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.
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他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I heard that her husband had packed up his things and moved out.
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我听说她丈夫已收拾了他的东西搬出去住了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She said her future husband would not let her make another film.
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她说她的未婚夫不会让她再拍电影了. (此句用wouldnot let, 意思是“阻止”)【《用法词典》】
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She has been in great straits ( financially ) since her husband died.
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自从她丈夫去世,她 ( 在经济方面 ) 一直处于困境.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Nothing can compensate for losing my husband.
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我失去丈夫的损失是无法弥补的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She rules her husband with a rod of iron.
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她严厉管束她的丈夫.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Husband and wife turned coldly accusing backs toward each other.
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这两口子冷冷地背向而坐,互相埋怨.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She murdered her husband with a knife.
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她用刀杀害了丈夫.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They said that her husband used to knock her around but they had never heard her complain.
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他们说她丈夫曾对她拳打脚踢,但从没听她诉过苦.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Her husband felt ashamed at her behaviour.
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她丈夫为她的行为感到害臊.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She comforted herself that her husband would be home soon.
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她安慰自己说她的丈夫很快就会回来.【《简明英汉词典》】
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My husband and myself are both doctors.
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我丈夫和我都是医生.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She jokingly replied, " I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of children, and then retire and travel.
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”她开玩笑地回答说: “ 我要在此遇到一个有钱的丈夫, 结婚, 生几个孩子, 然后退休,去旅游.【《简明英汉词典》】
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My husband is ailing.
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我丈夫生病了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Othello was a jealous husband.
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奥赛罗是位妒忌心重的丈夫.【《简明英汉词典》】
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No woman should allow herself to be lured away from her husband.
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任何妇女都不应受引诱而离开自己的丈夫.【《简明英汉词典》】
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In her search to live a life of purpose, Leah left her high-paying accounting job, her husband, and her home.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The Unemployed Man and His Family, described a family in which the husband initially reacted to losing his job "with tireless search for work.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Social workers discover that the wife normally tries to take care of her husband herself for as long as she can in order not to use up their life savings.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Why are most wives unwilling to put their dependent husbands into nursing homes?【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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They don't want to see their husbands poorly treated【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Her husband feels it's unnecessary for her to work since the family does not need the added income.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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She would also like to have her own income, so she does not have to ask her husband for money whenever she wants to buy something【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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What does Barbara's husband suggest she do if she wants to work?【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband Frederic in 1935, for producing new radioactive elements.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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My husband is planning a surprise holiday for the two of us next week.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Counsellors will be familiar with client statements such as: "I just couldn't talk about this to my husband.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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What do we learn about Andrea's husband?【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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I asked my husband this morning.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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To prove that she was really irritated with her husband【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Bridget O'Hanlon and her husband, who live in Cleveland, decided before their daughter was born that they would not post her photos online.【2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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similarly, Alison Jamison of New York decided with her husband that their child had a right to their own online identity.【2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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When a few family members did post pictures, O'Hanlon and her husband made their wishes clear.【2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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After a while she seemed content to leave her husband over at the cemetery.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.【2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.【2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 完形填空 原文】
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Her husband and daughter were united as one.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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Her husband was gone, but life went on.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Her marriage with a serious music critic has drawn her to his world, so she is now crazy about classical music and will not miss any chance to attend a concert with her husband.【2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 题设】
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However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money.【2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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In 2004 , when my daughter Becky was ten, she and my husband, Joe, were united in their desire for a dog.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Joni praised him, telling her husband this could be his signature piece.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China.【2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Lindsey's husband was totally astonished by the unexpected visit.【2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文】
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My husband and I were thinking of buying something.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文】
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My husband answered it while I was on the phone in the dining room.【2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文】
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My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.【2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack alone.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 完形填空 原文】
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None more so than husband and wife team Kenneth and Carol Adelman, well-known advisers to the White House, who started up a training company called "movers and Shakespeares".【2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, which she opened with her late husband Les.【2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文】
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Pahlsson and her husband searched the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 语法填空 原文】
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Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, where it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidenta】
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