hay的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-01 12:41:00
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详情：
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hay
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音标：英 [heɪ]
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解释：
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n. 干草
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vt. 把晒干
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vi. 割草晒干
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中文词源：
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hay 干草来自古英语heg,草料，割下来的草，来自PIE*keu,击，砍，割，词源同hew,hoe.
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英文词源：
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hay
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hay: [OE] Etymologically, hay is ‘that which is cut down’. It comes ultimately from the prehistoric Germanic verb *khauwan, source also of English hew, which was formed from the Indo-European base *kou-, *kow-. From it was derived the noun *khaujam, which has become German hau, Dutch hooi, Swedish and Danish hä, and English hay – ‘grass cut down and dried’.
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Other English descendants of Germanic *khauwan ‘cut down’ are haggle [16], which originally meant ‘hack, mutilate’ and was derived from an earlier hag ‘cut’, a borrowing from Old Norse höggva ‘cut’; and hoe [14], which comes via Old French houe from Frankish *hauwa ‘cut’.
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=> haggle, hew, hoe
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hay (n.)
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"grass mown," Old English heg (Anglian), hieg, hig (West Saxon) "grass cut or mown for fodder," from Proto-Germanic *haujam (cognates: Old Norse hey, Old Frisian ha, Middle Dutch hoy, German Heu, Gothic hawi "hay"), literally "that which is cut," or "that which can be mowed," from PIE *kau- "to hew, strike" (cognates: Old English heawan "to cut;" see hew). Slang phrase hit the hay (pre-1880) was originally "to sleep in a barn;" hay in the general figurative sense of "bedding" is from 1903; roll in the hay (n.) is from 1945.
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双语例句：
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1. Hay fever is an affliction which arrives at an early age.
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枯草热是年纪较小时会患的一种病。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He drove by with a big load of hay.
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他载着一大车干草驶过。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Rainy weather brings blessed relief to hay fever victims.
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雨天会给枯草热患者带来欣喜，减轻他们的痛苦。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. She's a victim of the dreaded hay fever.
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她患上了花粉热这种讨厌的病症。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He raises 2,000 acres of wheat and hay.
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他种植了2,000英亩的小麦和牧草。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a bale of hay
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一大捆干草【牛津词典】
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...traditional hay making methods.
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传统的干草晒制方法【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We knew that war was coming, and were determined to make hay while we could.
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我们知道战争即将爆发，决心要趁早抓住有利时机。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...bales of hay.
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一捆捆干草【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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About half the guys in the village were hay burners.
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村里约有一半人抽大麻.【期刊摘选】
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Great author , hay ? Go about with the swells.
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嗨, 成了大作家? 尽跟头面人物打交道.【辞典例句】
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Secretary Hay concluded a treaty with the Colombian Charge , Tomas Herran, on January 22, 1903.
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海国务卿在1903年1月22日与哥伦比亚代办托马斯? 埃尔兰 签订了一条条约.【辞典例句】
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She advised him to make hay.
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她劝他抓紧有利时机.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The hay was so well stacked that it kept up even in strong winds.
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干草堆得很严实,连大风也没有把它刮倒.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The farmer forked hay.
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这农民用叉子叉干草.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The farmers hurried to make hay before the rain came.
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农民们在雨季到来之前赶紧晾晒干草.【《简明英汉词典》】
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These men have quarreled over the price of a load of hay.
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这帮人为了一车干草的价钱争吵不休.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We have to fork the hay into the wagon.
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我们得把干草用叉子挑进马车里去.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The hay was baled and piled.
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干草捆好后再堆起来.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He ignited the wood with a band of hay.
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他用一把干草引燃了这些木柴.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He's been a lifelong sufferer from hay fever.
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他终身患枯草热.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Make hay while the sun shines.
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[谚]趁晴晒草;勿失良机.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Hay fever sufferers have a worse time when the pollen count is high.
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花粉计数高时,枯草热患者的日子就更不好过了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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All afternoon we heaved bales of hay up onto the truck.
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整个下午我们把一捆捆干草扔上卡车.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They laid in hay for the winter.
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他们贮备干草以备过冬.【《简明英汉词典》】
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a bale of hay
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一大捆干草【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Gleb scrabbled about in the hay, pulled out a book and opened it.
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格莱布在干草中乱扒一通，翻出一本书来并把它打开。【柯林斯例句】
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When hay fever first occurs it is often mistaken for a summer cold.
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花粉病初期常被误认为是风热感冒。【柯林斯例句】
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Once hay has been cut and baled it has to go through some chemical processes.
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干草割下并捆扎之后需要对其进行化学处理。【柯林斯例句】
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She's a victim of the dreaded hay fever.
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她患上了花粉热这种讨厌的病症。【柯林斯例句】
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Farmers cut the hay, fork it on to a cart and then store it in barns.
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农夫们割下干草，用叉子把草叉到车上，然后拉到谷仓贮存。【柯林斯例句】
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Hay fever is an affliction which arrives at an early age.
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枯草热是年纪较小时会患的一种病。【柯林斯例句】
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He raises 2,000 acres of wheat and hay.
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他种植了2,000英亩的小麦和牧草。【柯林斯例句】
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We knew that war was coming, and were determined to make hay while we could.
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我们知道战争即将爆发，决心要趁早抓住有利时机。【柯林斯例句】
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Spring and summer are taken up by the reaping of hay and the threshing of corn.
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春天和夏天的时间全都在收割干草和给谷物脱粒。【柯林斯例句】
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On New Year's Eve, Russians have the world's latest bedtime, hitting the hay at around 3:30 a.m.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Hays Employment Agency, good morning.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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