that的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-16 12:12:26
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that
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音标:英 [ðæt; ðət] 美 [ðæt]
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解析
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pron. 那;那个
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adv. 那么;那样
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conj. 因为;以至于
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adj. 那;那个
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n. (That)人名;(德)塔特
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中文词源:
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that 那,那个来自古英语 thaet,那,那个,来自 Proto-Germanic*that,那,那个,来自 PIE*tod,指示代词, 扩展自 PIE*to,指示代词,词源同 the,they.词义演变比较同源词 here,he.
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英文词源:
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that
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that: [OE] That is a very ancient word, going right back to prehistoric Indo-European *tad (source also of Greek tó ‘the’ and Russian tot’, ta, to ‘that’). Its original function in English was as the neuter form of a demonstrative pronoun. This came to be used as the definite article (modern English the), but as the grammatical gender system began to break down in the early Middle English period, that broke away from the definite article and began to be used as a demonstrative adjective. Its use as a relative pronoun goes back to the Old English period.
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=> the
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that (pron.)
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Old English þæt, "that, so that, after that," neuter singular demonstrative pronoun ("A Man's a Man for a' that"), relative pronoun ("O thou that hearest prayer"), and demonstrative adjective ("Look at that caveman go!"), corresponding to masc. se, fem. seo. From Proto-Germanic *that, from PIE *tod-, extended form of demonstrative pronominal base *-to- (see -th (1)). With the breakdown of the grammatical gender system, it came to be used in Middle English and Modern English for all genders. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon that, Old Frisian thet, Middle Dutch, Dutch dat "that," German der, die, das "the."
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Generally more specific or emphatic than the, but in some cases they are interchangeable. From c. 1200 opposed to this as indicating something farther off. In adverbial use ("I'm that old"), in reference to something implied or previously said, c. 1200, an abbreviation of the notion of "to that extent," "to that degree." Slang that way "in love" first recorded 1929. That-a-way "in that direction" is recorded from 1839. "Take that!" said while delivering a blow, is recorded from early 15c.
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双语例句:
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1. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.
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奇迹就是看似不可能,却发生了。
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来自电影《黑衣人3》
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2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.
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如果你等待,发生的只有变老。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
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当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
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来自
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4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.
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终有一天,你会学会让泪往心里流。
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来自美剧《破产姐妹》
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5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.--Winston Churchill
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成功不是终点,失败也并非末日,最重要的是继续前进的勇气。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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In my case I chose that course which I considered right...
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Look at that guy. He's got red socks...
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Where did you get that hat?...
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你那顶帽子在哪儿买的?【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That's my wife you were talking to...
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刚才和你说话的人是我老婆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That's John Gibb, operations chief for New York Emergency Management...
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那个人是约翰·吉布,纽约应急管理办公室的行动总指挥官。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I really thought I was something when I wore that hat and my patent leather shoes...
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我头戴那顶帽子,脚蹬漆皮鞋,当时感觉挺像那么回事儿。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Did you get that cheque I sent?...
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你收到我寄给你的那张支票了吗?【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Not even Gary, he said, was that stupid...
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他说,就连加里也没有那么蠢。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It isn't that funny...
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Do I look that stupid?...
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我不想讲些难听的话什么的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I'm not a cook myself but I am interested in nutrition and that.
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我本人不是厨师,但对营养之类的事很感兴趣。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Success never seems to come but through hard work, often physically demanding work at that...
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不付出艰苦的努力似乎就不会取得成功,而且这一努力通常要劳其筋骨。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The caféwas popular with locals, and not with the more respectable locals at that.
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那家咖啡馆很受当地人欢迎,不过不包括当地那些更有身份的人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I am a disappointing, though generally dutiful, student. That is, I do as I'm told...
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我虽然总的来说循规蹈矩,但依然是个令人失望的学生,就是说,叫我做什么我就做什么。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Education Ministers ought to have placed the interests of consumers — that is to say pupils — first.
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教育部长们应该把服务对象——也就是学生——的利益放在首位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When he left the office, that was it, the workday was over.
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他一离开办公室,就此打住,一天的工作就结束了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'You got married, right?' — 'Yeah, that's it.'
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“你结婚了吧?”——“嗯,结了。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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a worldwide leader in electronics products, says that we compete against market transitions ( ' , 过渡), not competitors.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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You feel the same emotions – it is just as raw, just as fresh… You can't turn off that stream of memories, no matter how hard you try.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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While excessive optimism can promote bad investment patterns, resulting in a real-estate bubble, the report's writers downplay that potential outcome in that it has not yet occurred.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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When you can quote a specific number like a fifth of the patients were able to quit, that's compelling.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Veiseh can even put a date on when those tapes started recording: 15 December 2000, when he met his first girlfriend at his best friend's 16th birthday party.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Up until that point, Leah had followed traditional measures of success.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They need to immunise teams against group-think: Hackman argued that the best ones contain deviants ( ' , 离经叛道者) who are willing to do something that may be upsetting to others.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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There's something about their delicate nature that appeals to me, says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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There's part of this sickening horror of knowing you're walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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There's an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world, says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The report's writers state that America's failure to invest in infrastructure impacts not only the health of the real-estate market, but also our ability to remain globally competitive.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The question is, how?Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern Mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures: fantasy proneness ( ' , 倾向) and absorption.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The people with HSAM I've interviewed would certainly agree that it can be a mixed blessing.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The least that can be concluded from this research is that companies need to think harder about managing teams.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The late Richard Hackman of Harvard University once argued, I have no question that when you have a team, the possibility exists that it will generate magic, producing something extraordinary… But don't count on it.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The fashion for teams is driven by a sense that the old way of organising people is too rigid for both the modern marketplace and the expectations of employees.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The bulk of the research shows that there may be a pause, or a shifting of gears in the 40s or 50s, but this shift can be exciting, rather than terrifying.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The absorption helps them to establish strong foundations for recollection, says Patihis, and the fantasy proneness means that they revisit those memories again and again in the coming weeks and months.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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That's why leaders continue to manage the present while building toward the big changes of the future.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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That's a big education in art by itself.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Teamwork improves with time: America's National Transportation Safety Board found that 73% of the incidents in its civil-aviation database occurred on a crew's first day of flying together.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross-functional teams.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Strength, softness and thickness remain the leading indicators of toilet paper quality, with just a small proportion of consumers preferring more luxurious alternatives, such as those with flower patterns or perfume,said Mintel analyst Jack Duckett.
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