punishment的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-07 11:21:56
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详情：
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punishment
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音标：英 ['pʌnɪʃm(ə)nt] 美 ['pʌnɪʃmənt]
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解释：
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n. 惩罚；严厉对待，虐待
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助记提示：
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1、pun- + -ish + -ment.
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英文词源：
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punishment (n.)
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late 14c., from Anglo-French punisement (late 13c.), Old French punissement, from punir (see punish). Meaning "rough handling" is from 1811.
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双语例句：
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1. Punishment cannot be discussed in isolation from social theory.
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不能脱离社会理论孤立地讨论惩罚。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. They seriously believe that capital punishment is a deterrent.
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他们真的相信死刑具有威慑作用。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. During that time there have been repeated attempts to reintroduce capital punishment.
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在那段时期不断有人试图恢复死刑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The case of Harris has sharpened the debate over capital punishment.
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哈里斯案激化了人们对死刑的争论。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. "Make the punishment fit the crime." How neat and tidy it sounded.
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“罪罚相当”，这听起来多么简洁。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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to inflict/impose/mete out punishment
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予以惩罚【牛津词典】
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What is the punishment for murder?
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谋杀应处以什么刑罚？【牛津词典】
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There is little evidence that harsher punishments deter any better than more lenient ones.
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甚少证据显示严惩比宽大更能遏止犯罪。【牛津词典】
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The punishment should fit the crime.
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罚宜当罪。【牛津词典】
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He was sent to his room as a punishment .
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他被罚回到他的房间。【牛津词典】
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The carpet by the door takes the most punishment.
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门边的地毯磨损得最厉害。【牛津词典】
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...a group which campaigns against the physical punishment of children...
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一个反对体罚儿童的团体【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I have no doubt that the man is guilty and that he deserves punishment.
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我毫不怀疑此人是罪有应得。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The government is proposing tougher punishments for officials convicted of corruption...
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政府提议对已被定罪的贪污腐败官员实施更为严厉的惩罚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The usual punishment is a fine.
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通常处以罚款。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Don't expect these types of boot to take the punishment that gardening will give them.
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不要指望能穿着这类靴子去干园艺活儿，它们没那么耐穿耐磨。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In the Middle Ages, a favourite punishment was to gouge out a prisoner's eyes.
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在中世纪, 惩罚犯人最常用的办法是剜眼睛.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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What punishment do you think you deserve?
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该当何罪?【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The murderer attempted to escape from law punishment by spoiling his own face.
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那个杀人犯企图自毁容貌以逃脱法律的惩罚.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Do you have capital punishment in your country?
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贵国有死刑 吗 ?【《简明英汉词典》】
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The punishment for murder is death.
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杀人者处死刑.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Nowadays, corporal punishment is banned in many schools.
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现在许多学校禁止体罚.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Her present submission is animated solely by her fear of punishment.
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她目前的屈从完全是因为她害怕受罚.【《简明英汉词典》】
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If you do wrong, you deserve punishment.
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你如做错事, 应当受罚.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Such a savage punishment is abhorrent to a civilized society.
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这样残暴的惩罚是与文明社会相抵触的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was dismissed by way of disciplinary punishment.
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他被开除以示惩戒.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Because it was his first offence , the punishment wasn't too severe.
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由于他是初犯, 惩罚较轻.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Schools should not mete out physical punishment to children.
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学校不应该体罚学生.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The punishment was grossly disproportionate to the crime.
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这种惩罚与罪行极不相称.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Regarding the punishment, what would you advise?
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关于处罚, 你有何意见?【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was sentenced to capital punishment.
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他被判处死刑.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It's a question of finding the mean between too lenient treatment and too severe punishment.
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问题是要找出处理过宽和处罚过严的折中办法.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was shielded by his mother from punishment.
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他母亲保护他,使他免受惩罚.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Would you sanction flogging as a punishment for crimes of violence?
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你赞许鞭打作为对暴力罪行的一种处罚 吗 ?【《简明英汉词典》】
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English schoolmasters used to cane the boys as a punishment.
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英国小学老师过去常用教鞭打男学生作为惩罚.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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This can result in severe penalties that continue long after punishment is completed.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In the United States, 36 states currently allow capital punishment for serious crimes such as mur der.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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In fact, when you break a role or law, you lose control over your life and give others the power to impose punishment that you have no control over.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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In most other countries of the world, there is no capital punishment for minors.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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In the United States, 36 states currently allow capital punishment for serious crimes such as murder.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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When someone commits a criminal act, we always hope the punishment will match the offense.【2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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Physical punishment is used much less by well-educated parents.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Reinforcement occurs when we receive direct or indirect rewards or punishments for particular gender role behaviors.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Using them wrongly results in punishment.【2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项】
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“We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials,” says one researcher.【出自-2016年考研阅读原文】
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The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep – and bone-showing.【出自-2016年考研阅读原文】
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But at least they have demonstrated that when companies get into trouble with the law, evidence of good character can win them less costly punishment.【出自-2016年考研阅读原文】
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"We estimate that either eliminating a substantial labour-rights concern, such as child labour, or increasing corporate giving by about 20% results in fines that generally are 40% lower than the typical punishment for bribing foreign officials," says one 【2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep–and bone-showing.【2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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