stretch的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-08 04:17:07
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详情：
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stretch
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音标：英 [stretʃ] 美 [strɛtʃ]
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解释：
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vt. 伸展,张开
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vi. 伸展
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adj. 可伸缩的
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n. 伸展，延伸
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n. (Stretch)人名；(英)斯特雷奇
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助记提示：
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1. 在大街(st)上呕吐(retch)的时候要伸展开身体。
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2. 记忆方法: 使崛起——伸展
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3. stretch---死拽尺、死拽起、死拽扯。
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中文词源：
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stretch 拉长，拉紧，伸展，延展，弹性，收缩性来自古英语 streccan,拉长，伸出，展开，来自 Proto-Germanic*strakjana,展开，拉紧，可能来 自 PIE*strenk,紧的，拉紧，词源同 string,strain,strict.拼写比较 bake,batch.引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源：
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stretch
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stretch: [OE] Stretch comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *strakkjan (source also of German strecken and Dutch strekken). This was formed from a base *strak-, which probably also produced English straggle [14]. It is not certain where *strak- came from, but probably it was an alteration of *strak- ‘rigid’ (source of English starch and stark).
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Reversal of speech sounds (here a and r) is quite common; the process is known as metathesis. The notions of ‘rigidity’ and ‘stretching’ do not appear very compatible at first sight, but it is thought that the original application of stretch was to ‘stretching the limbs’, in the sense of making them straight or ‘stiff’. Straight comes from a former past participle of stretch.
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=> straggle, straight
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stretch (v.)
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Old English streccan (transitive and intransitive) "to stretch, spread out, prostrate; reach, extend" (past tense strehte, past participle streht), from Proto-Germanic *strakjanan (cognates: Danish strække, Swedish sträcka, Old Frisian strekka, Old High German strecchan, Middle Low German, Middle Dutch, Old High German, German strecken "to stretch, draw out"), perhaps a variant of the root of stark, or else from PIE root *strenk- "tight, narrow; pull tight, twist" (see string (n.)).
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Meaning "to extend (the limbs or wings)" is from c. 1200; that of "to lay out for burial" is from early 13c. To stretch one's legs "take a walk" is from c. 1600. Meaning "to lengthen by force" first recorded late 14c.; figurative sense of "to enlarge beyond proper limits, exaggerate," is from 1550s. Stretch limo first attested 1973. Stretch marks is attested from 1960. Related: Stretched; stretching.
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stretch (n.)
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late 12c., "expanse of land;" 1540s, "act of stretching," from stretch (v.); meaning "unbroken continuance of some activity" is first recorded 1660s; meaning "straightaway of a race course" (as in home stretch) is recorded from 1839.
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双语例句：
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1. It is better to stretch the tight muscles first.
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最好先伸展一下僵硬的肌肉。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I stopped at the square and got out to stretch my legs.
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我在广场处停下来，下车活动活动腿脚。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I'm trying to move on and stretch myself with something different.
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我正想换工作，想尝试点不一样的事情来挑战一下自己。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Stand straight and stretch the left hand to the right foot.
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站直身体,伸左手够右脚.
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Nearby there is a stretch of white sand beach perfect for sunbathing.
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附近有一片白色沙滩，是沐日光浴的绝佳场所。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Is there any way of stretching shoes?
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有什么办法能把鞋撑大吗？【牛津词典】
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The procession stretched for several miles...
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游行队伍长达数英里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had burns that stretched from his neck to his hips.
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他从脖子到臀部均被烧伤。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's a very dangerous stretch of road...
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这是一段非常危险的路。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This stretch of Lost River was broader and deeper.
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洛斯特里弗的这片水域又宽又深。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He yawned and stretched...
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他打了个呵欠，伸了伸懒腰。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Try stretching your legs and pulling your toes upwards...
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试着双腿伸直并且向上拉伸脚趾。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was fluent in French, having spent stretches of time in Southern France.
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他曾在法国南部呆过一段时间，法语流利。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...after an 18-month stretch in the army...
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在部队生活了 18 个月后【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...as anti-abortion protests stretched into their second week...
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随着反堕胎抗议进入第二周【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The talks could be stretched into the summer of 1993.
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该谈判可能会延续至 1993 年夏天。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a working day that stretches from seven in the morning to eight at night.
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从早上 7 点持续到晚上 8 点的工作日【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a trading empire, with interests that stretched from chemicals to sugar.
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从化学制品到食糖均有涉足的贸易帝国【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The cables are designed not to stretch...
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该电缆不能拉伸。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Ease the pastry into the corners of the tin, making sure you don't stretch it.
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将油酥面团小心地移至烤盘的各角，注意不要把它拉长。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...stretch fabrics such as Lycra.
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莱卡等有弹性的织物【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...stretch cotton swimsuits.
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弹力棉制泳衣【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They're used to stretching their budgets...
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他们习惯于精打细算。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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During his senior year his earnings stretched far enough to buy an old car.
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他上年纪时省下的收入足够买一辆旧车了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She suggested to me that I might like to start regular savings and I said Well, I don't know whether I can stretch to that.
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她建议我可以开始定期存钱，我说我还不知道钱是不是够花呢。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The drought there is stretching American resources...
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那里的旱灾正在耗尽美国的财力物力。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Public expenditure was being stretched to the limit by having to support 3 million unemployed people.
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因为要救济 300 万失业人口，公共支出即将被耗尽。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I'm trying to move on and stretch myself with something different...
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我正想换工作，想尝试点不一样的事情来挑战一下自己。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They criticised the quality of teaching, claiming pupils were not stretched enough.
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他们批评教学质量太差，声称没有使学生们发挥出潜质。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He offered his lighter at full stretch.
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他伸长胳膊把打火机递了过去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Everyone would be working at full stretch.
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每个人都将全力以赴。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her husband was not a womaniser by any stretch of the imagination...
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她老公绝对不是个拈花惹草的人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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By no stretch of the imagination could his speech be described as impersonal.
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他的演讲再怎么说也不缺乏人情味。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I stopped at the square and got out to stretch my legs.
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我在广场处停下来，下车活动活动腿脚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is stretching a point to call this censorship.
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把这称为审查有点儿牵强。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Some of this you do whenever you stretch.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The general principle is simple: whenever the body has been in one position for a while, it is good to briefly stretch it in an opposite position【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Although no form of matter yet discovered moves as fast as or faster than light, scientific experiments have already confirmed that accelerated motion causes a traveler's time to be stretched.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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The roots of his speech, given in March at the roundtable meeting of environment and energy ministers from the G20 group of nations, stretch back to 1972, and the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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However, Brazil's stretch of misfortune has created opportunities for China, with a Chinese company winning the $100 million contract in 2015 to rebuild the Brazilian station.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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I try not to go online till my day's writing is finished, and I moved from Manhattan to rural Japan in part so I could more easily survive for long stretches entirely on foot.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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For instance, the idea of the fall-to-spring"school year"hasn't changed much since before the American Revolution, when we were a summer stretch no longer makes sense.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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The average amount of time students now take to complete an undergraduate degree has stretched to six years and seven months as students interrupted by work, inconvenienced by unavailable classes, or lured by one more football season find it hard to graduate.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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As always, you should stretch at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.【2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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You can see that 6 students earned an A because the bar for A stretches up to 6 on the vertical measurement.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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