five的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-17 05:43:43
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详情：
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five
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音标：英 [faɪv] 美 [faɪv]
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解释：
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n. 五，五个；五美元钞票
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num. 五，五个
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adj. 五的；五个的
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n. (Five)人名；(挪)菲弗
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助记提示：
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1. 谐音：五个“废物”。
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中文词源：
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five 五来自PIE*penkwe, 五，词源同pentangle, quintet.
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英文词源：
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five
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five: [OE] Five is one of a general Indo-European family of words signifying ‘five’. It goes back ultimately to Indo-European *pengke, which also produced Greek pénte (source of English pentagon [16], pentecost [OE] – literally ‘fiftieth day’ – pentagram [19], etc), Sanskrit panca (source of English punch ‘spiced drink’), and Latin quīnque. In due course this under-went a phonetic transformation to *pempe, which was the direct ancestor of prehistoric Germanic *fimfi. This led on in its turn to German fünf, Dutch vijf. Swedish and Danish fem, and English five.
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=> finger, fist, pentagon, punch
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five (n.)
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Old English fif "five," from Proto-Germanic *fimfe (cognates: Old Frisian fif, Old Saxon fif, Dutch vijf, Old Norse fimm, Old High German funf, Gothic fimf), from PIE *penkwe- (cognates: Sanskrit panca, Greek pente, Latin quinque, Old Church Slavonic peti, Lithuanian penke, Old Welsh pimp). The sound shift that removed the *-m- is a regular development involving Old English, Old Frisian, and Old Saxon (as in thought, from stem of think; couth from *kunthaz; us from *uns).
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Five-and-ten (Cent Store) is from 1880, American English, with reference to prices of goods for sale. Five-star (adj.) is from 1913 of hotels, 1945 of generals. Slang five-finger discount "theft" is from 1966. The original five-year plan was 1928 in the U.S.S.R. Five o'clock shadow attested by 1937. [under picture of a pretty girl] "If I were a man I'd pay attention to that phrase '5 O'Clock Shadow.' It's that messy beard growth which appears prematurely about 5 P.M." [Advertisement for Gem razors and blades, Life," May 9, 1938]
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双语例句：
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1. It was five long miles to the nearest pub.
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离最近的酒吧有长长的5英里的路程。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He was jailed for five years as an alleged British spy.
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他被指控为英国间谍，入狱关押了5年。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The average commuter journey there is five hours long.
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那里的通勤一族平均上下班要花5个小时。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. China enters a new five-year plan period next year.
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中国明年开始进入新一个五年计划期。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Charlie was earning eight pounds, I was earning five.
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查利赚了8英镑，我赚了5英镑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Give me five!
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咱们击掌相庆吧！【牛津词典】
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We moved to America when I was five (= five years old) .
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我五岁时我们移居到美国。【牛津词典】
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Shall we meet at five (= at five o'clock) , then?
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那么我们五点钟见面好吗？【牛津词典】
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The bulbs are planted in threes or fives (= groups of three or five) .
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这些鳞茎植物是三五株在一起种植的。【牛津词典】
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Do you have change for five dollars?
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你有五元零钱吗？【牛津词典】
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a five-month contract
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一项为期五个月的合同【牛津词典】
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Look at page five.
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见第五页。【牛津词典】
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Five and four is nine.
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五加四等于九。【牛津词典】
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Three fives are fifteen.
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三个五等于十五。【牛津词典】
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I can't read your writing─is this meant to be a five?
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我看不懂你的笔迹——这个是不是五字？【牛津词典】
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Ten people were invited but only five turned up.
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邀请了十人，只有五人出席。【牛津词典】
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five of Sweden's top financial experts
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五个一流的瑞典金融专家【牛津词典】
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There are only five cookies left.
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只剩下五块曲奇了。【牛津词典】
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Eric Edward Bullus was born in Peterborough, the second of five children.
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埃里克·爱德华·布勒斯出生于彼得伯勒，是 5 个孩子中的老二。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The National Party Congress shall be convened every five years.
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党的全国代表大会每五年举行一次.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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It's a five fen ride on a bus.
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乘公共汽车去要五分钱.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Brooke was arrested and subsequently sentenced to five years'imprisonment.
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布鲁克被逮捕,其后被判五年监禁.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I'd like five gallons of wine.
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我要五加仑葡萄酒.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Your suitcase is five kilograms overweight.
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你的衣箱超重五公斤.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It's only five li from here.
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距此不过五里耳.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I'll see you again in five days.
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五天后我再见你.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Five over ten can be reduced to one over two.
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5/10可以约成1/2.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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See pages five to seven.
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参见第五页至第七页.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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My watch is five minutes fast.
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我的表快5分钟.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Another five or six yuan will probably be enough.
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再有那么五六元钱就够了.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The conference hall is provided with facilities for simultaneous interpretation in five languages.
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这个会议大厅配有五种语言的同声传译设备.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Product transitions used to take five or seven years; now they take one or two.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Overall, almost three in five people say they try to limit their usage of paper – including facial tissue and kitchen roll – to save money.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Leah reflects on a time she listened to the whispers: About the time my daughter was five years old, I started having a sense that ‘this isn't right.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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He estimated that the comfort level will increase considerably in five to ten years3) One dog has been killed and multiple dogs have been injured by a snowmobile driver in what appears to be an intentional attack on competitors in the Iditarod Race in Alaska.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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As a matter of fact, consumers expressed higher satisfaction with the one-star facilities, the lowest rated, than with the five-star ones.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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But the word gamification and the widespread, conscious application of the concept only began in earnest about five years ago, Werbach says.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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When it's five o'clock, people leave their office.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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My mother, who is just shy of five feet tall, is normally incredibly soft-spoken, but on the rare occasion when she got angry, she was terrifying.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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But this doesn't necessarily translate to real cooking, and the result of this survey shouldn't surprise anyone: 52% of those 65 or older cook at home five or more times per week; only a third of young people do.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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To get maximum benefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of five days a week.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The research references studies of people's behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions, and then lists five regulations that the researchers think might be promising if applied to junk foods【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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In the last five years there have been no murders.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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The closeness this system cultivates is reinforced by the institution of "advisory" classes Teachers meet with students in groups of 25, five mornings a week, for open-ended discussions of everything from homework problems to bad Saturday-night dates【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Ranking schools is always controversial, and this year a group of 38 superintendents(地区教育主管)from five states wrote to ask that their schools be excluded from the calculation.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Five ways to find harmony with the natural world Walk: Break the rhythm of permanently being under a roof【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Learn five species of bird, five butterflies, five trees, five bird songs.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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The five suggestions the author gives at the end of the passage are meant to encourage people to seek harmony with the natural world【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Westfield is just seven miles west ofhere and Great Town is about five miles south.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Seven miles west to Westfield and five relies south to Great Town【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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After a few weeks, Donna found a job as an English teacher, teaching five classes a day.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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You can pick up your suit after five o'clock.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Each member volunteered to clean up and to dig in plot, five flats of flowers【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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A message in a bottle sent out to sea by a New Hampshire man more than five decades ago was found 1500 miles away and has been returned to his daughter.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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But the word "gamification" and the widespread, conscious application of the concept only began in earnest about five years ago, Werbach says.【2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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five minutes after that, we placed either bacon or bread on the surface for 5, 30 or 60 seconds,and then measured the number of bacteria transferred to the food.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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He estimated that the "comfort level" will increase considerably in five to ten years.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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However, Dr Mehmood Khan,chief scientific officer, said the company had doubled research and development spending in the past five years and was "committed to sustaining investment", adding that companies cannot cost-cut their way to increasing sales.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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It's expected to raise $410 million over the next five years, most of which will go toward funding a universal pre-kindergarten program for the city.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable energy to five million people.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Moses spent three hours looking after the bees and was stung five times.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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My mother, who is just shy of five feet tall, is nor】
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