again的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-11 05:21:48
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详情：
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again
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音标：英 [ə'gen; ə'geɪn] 美 [ə'ɡɛn]
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解释：
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adv. 又，此外；再一次；再说；增加
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n. （英、保）阿盖恩
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中文词源：
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again 再来自古英语ongean. 词根gegn, 朝后，相对。见gainsay, 否认。against, 对着的，相对的。again词义发生变化，比较前缀re-, 向后，再。
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英文词源：
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again
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again: [OE] The underlying etymological sense of again is ‘in a direct line with, facing’, hence ‘opposite’ and ‘in the opposite direction, back’ (its original meaning in Old English). It comes from a probable Germanic *gagin ‘straight’, which was the source of many compounds formed with on or in in various Germanic languages, such as Old Saxon angegin and Old Norse íg gegn.
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The Old English form was ongēan, which would have produced ayen in modern English; however, Norse-influenced forms with a hard g had spread over the whole country from northern areas by the 16th century. The meaning ‘once more, anew’ did not develop until the late 14th century. From Old English times until the late 16th century a prefix-less form gain was used in forming compounds.
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It carried a range of meanings, from ‘against’ to ‘in return’, but today survives only in gainsay. The notion of ‘opposition’ is carried through in against, which was formed in the 12th century from again and what was originally the genitive suffix -es, as in always and nowadays. The parasitic -t first appeared in the 14th century.
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again (adv.)
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late Old English agan, from earlier ongean "toward, opposite, against, in exchange for," from on "on" (see on) + -gegn "against, toward," compounded for a sense of "lined up facing, opposite," and "in the opposite direction, returning." For -gegn, compare Old Norse gegn "straight, direct;" Danish igen "against;" Old Frisian jen, Old High German gegin, German gegen "against, toward," entgegen "against, in opposition to."
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In Old English, eft was the main word for "again" (see eftsoons), but this often was strengthened by ongean, which became the principal word by 13c. Norse influence is responsible for the hard -g-. Differentiated from against 16c. in southern writers, again becoming an adverb only, and against taking over as preposition and conjunction, but again clung to all senses in northern and Scottish dialect (where against was not adopted).
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双语例句：
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1. Ever tried. Ever failed. No matter. Try Again. Fail again. Fail better.
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努力过，失败过，没关系，屡战屡败，屡败屡战，每一次失败都比上一次更好。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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2. The central heating's been turned off. I've turned it on again.
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中央供暖系统已经关上。我又将它打开了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. "Ah, Captain Fox," Martin McGuinness said affably. "Nice to see you again."
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“啊，福克斯上尉，”马丁·麦吉尼斯亲切地说，“很高兴再次见到您。”
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Northbridge is a cool, calculating and clever criminal who could strike again.
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诺思布里奇是个头脑冷静、诡计多端、阴险狡诈的罪犯，他可能还会犯案。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I tried again to get ahold of my cousin Joan.
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我再次尝试联系我的表妹琼。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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What was the name again?
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叫什么名字，再说一遍好不好？【牛津词典】
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I'd like the same again (= the same amount or the same thing) .
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我想再来一份同样的。【牛津词典】
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And again, we must think of the cost.
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再说，我们必须考虑成本。【牛津词典】
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We might buy it but then again we might not.
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我们可能买，不过也可能不买。【牛津词典】
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The cost is about half as much again as it was two years ago.
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现在的价格比两年前提高约一半。【牛津词典】
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He was glad to be home again.
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他很高兴又回到家了。【牛津词典】
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She spends two hours a day getting to work and back again .
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她每天上班来回要花两小时。【牛津词典】
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You'll soon feel well again.
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你很快就会康复的。【牛津词典】
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I'll have to write it all over again (= again from the beginning) .
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我得从头再写一遍。【牛津词典】
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Could you say it again, please?
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请再说一遍好吗？【牛津词典】
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When will I see you again?
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我何时能再见到你？【牛津词典】
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This must never happen again.
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这种事再也不能发生了。【牛津词典】
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Once again (= as had happened several times before) , the train was late.
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火车又晚点了。【牛津词典】
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I've told you again and again (= many times) not to do that.
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我一再告诉过你别干那种事。【牛津词典】
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Sherry is half as strong again as table wine.
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雪利酒比佐餐酒酒劲强一半。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He would go over his work again and again until he felt he had it right...
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他会反复检查自己的工作直到他认为正确为止。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Time and again political parties have failed to tackle this issue.
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各个政党处理这个问题时都屡屡失败。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's easier to take a taxi. But then again you can't always get one...
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打出租车要容易些，但也并不总是能打到的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They may, but there again they may not.
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他们可能会，但也可能不会。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sorry, what's your name again?
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对不起，再问一次，你叫什么名字?【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A similar wine from France would cost you half as much again.
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法国类似的一种葡萄酒的价格比这高一半。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Again the pregnancy was very similar to my previous two...
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同样，这次怀孕和我前两次的情形非常相似。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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With the new artists, you see a more dynamic stage show than you used to see. And again, that's probably part of the progress of technology.
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有了这些新艺术家，你看到的舞台剧会比你以前看的更富有活力。同样，那也可能是科技进步的一部分。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Again there was a short silence...
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接着又是一阵短暂的沉寂。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He opened his attaché-case, removed a folder, then closed it again...
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他打开公文包，拿出一个文件夹后又把它合上了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I started to feel good about myself again.
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我又开始感觉良好了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He kissed her again...
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他再一次吻了她。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The absorption helps them to establish strong foundations for recollection, says Patihis, and the fantasy proneness means that they revisit those memories again and again in the coming weeks and months.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In spring, chickens start laying again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter's end.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Subjects who learned the games in the morning lost some skills when they played again 12 hours later.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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He wrapped one layer of the plastic around the card and tried again.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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Azar tried again and again, no luck.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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Attributing a bad grade to their own lack of ability, those with a fixed mindset said that they would study less in the future, try never to take that subject again and consider cheating on future tests.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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After failing again and again, most animals give up hope.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of NiagaraFalls again.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Before you brush this argument aside as rubbish, or think of joy as an unaffordable luxury in a nation where there is awful poverty, low academic achievement, and high dropout rates, think again.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Got a smart phone? Never lose your hotel key, or even have to stop at the registration desk again.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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Hiring more campus police would cost money, possibly making our tuition go up again.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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The divorce rate rose again during the rest of the decade as the recovery took hold【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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So it's only when the economy is healthy again that we'll begin to see just how many broken families have been created.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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By reading the textbooks carefully again.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Why did Donna go back to Brazil once again?【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Finally, on June 7, McLaughlin once again demonstrated his carelessness by knocking down several mailboxes near the edge of the company's parking lot【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The small paper is successful again.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Read the advertisement again for more details.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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I work 9 to 3, then I start again at 5:30 and work until 11, six days a week.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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Almost every child, on the first day he sets foot in a school building, is smarter, more curious, less afraid of what he doesn't know, better at finding and figuring things out, more confident, resourceful (机敏的), persistent and independent than he will ever be again in his schooling – or, unless he is very unusual and very lucky, for the rest of his life【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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Again, the point is to listen hard while keeping the pen moving.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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And then I'll be at home again late in the afternoon.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Attributing a bad grade to their own lack of ability, those with a fixed mind-set said that they would study less in the future, try never to take that subject again and consider cheating on future tests.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Fear not, however, for coffee can stimulate them again.【2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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firefighters will remain on the scene until later this morning to ensure that the fire doesn't start up again.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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However, you can make your taste buds active again by drinking water.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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It's a great way for me to relieve stress and pressure, and dance my way towards feeling energetic and happy again.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of niagara Falls again.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力】
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Thank you again for staying at Sheraton Hotel.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Thankfully the emergency services have again worked well together to ensure a positive outcome.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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That was my last economics lecture of the week, and here's the weekend again.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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The sight of a mailman on the street is a reassuring sign of life becoming normal again.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Then again, the air of accountability that the camera generates can also work in contractors' favor.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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When they interact, they aren't afraid to smell each other and will express themselves clearly and honestly. Once again, it seems we have a lot to learn from dogs.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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When your child throws her spoon on the floor for the sixth time as you try to feed her, and you say, "That's enough! I will not pick up your spoon again!" The child will immediately test your claim.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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Runaway fires pour even more carbon into the air, which increases temperatures, starting the whole vicious cycle all over again.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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relations between whites and African Americans may become tense again【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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For this he and his wife received the Nobel Prize for physics in 1910, and did so again in 1912 for their work on very high frequency radio waves.【】
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