dive的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-30 21:41:21
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详情：
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dive
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音标：英 [daɪv] 美 [daɪv]
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解释：
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vi. 潜水；跳水；俯冲；急剧下降
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n. 潜水；跳水；俯冲；扑
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n. (Dive)人名；(法)迪夫
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助记提示：
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1. dip => dive.
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2. deep => dip => dive.
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中文词源：
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dive 跳水词源同dip, 浸。用来指跳水。
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英文词源：
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dive
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dive: [OE] Old English dyfan ‘dive’ came from a prehistoric Germanic *dūbjan. This was a derivative of the base *d(e)ub-, a variant of which, *d(e)up-, was the source of English deep and dip. The colloquial use of the noun for a disreputable bar, nightclub, etc, which comes from 1880s America, is probably a reference to someone ‘diving’ out of sight into such an establishment, which was often in a basement.
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=> deep, dip
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dive (v.)
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mid-13c., from Old English dufan "to dive, duck, sink" (intransitive, class II strong verb; past tense deaf, past participle dofen) and dyfan "to dip, submerge" (weak, transitive), from Proto-Germanic verb *dubijan, from PIE *dheub- "deep, hollow" (see deep (adj.)). Past tense dove is a later formation, perhaps on analogy of drive/drove. Related: Diving. Dive bomber attested by 1939.
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dive (n.)
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c. 1700, from dive (v.). Sense of "disreputable bar" is first recorded American English 1871, perhaps because they were usually in basements, and going into one was both a literal and figurative "diving."
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双语例句：
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1. With a snarl, the second dog made a dive for his heel.
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伴着一声嗥叫，第二只狗扑向了他的脚后跟。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She was standing by a pool, about to dive in.
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她站在水池旁边，正要往里跳。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. An attempt was then made to dive the sump.
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之后曾尝试潜入污水坑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. I signed up to learn how to scuba dive.
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我报名参加学习戴水肺潜水。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. If we cut interest rates, the pound would dive.
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如果我们降低利率，英镑就会大幅贬值。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a dive to a depth of 18 metres
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潜到18米水深处【牛津词典】
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The goalkeeper made a dive for the ball.
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守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去。【牛津词典】
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Profits really took a dive last year.
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去年利润确实突然下降了。【牛津词典】
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a spectacular high dive (= from high above the water)
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精彩的高台跳水【牛津词典】
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She dived into her bag and took out a couple of coins.
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她立即将手伸进包里拿出几枚硬币。【牛津词典】
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We dived into the river to cool off.
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我们一头跳进河里，凉快一下。【牛津词典】
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to dive for pearls
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潜水采珠【牛津词典】
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The main purpose of his holiday to Greece was to go diving.
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他到希腊度假的主要目的就是去潜水。【牛津词典】
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The whale dived as the harpoon struck it.
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鲸被鱼叉射中后下潜。【牛津词典】
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The seagulls soared then dived.
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海鸥翱翔着，然后俯冲下来。【牛津词典】
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The share price dived from 49p to an all-time low of 40p.
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股价从49便士暴跌到40便士的历史最低位。【牛津词典】
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We heard an explosion and dived for cover (= got into a place where we would be protected) .
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我们听到一声爆炸便伏身找掩护。【牛津词典】
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The goalie dived for the ball, but missed it.
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守门员一个鱼跃向球扑去，可是没有扑到。【牛津词典】
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It started to rain so we dived into the nearest cafe.
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天下起雨来，我们立即钻进一家最近的咖啡馆。【牛津词典】
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If we cut interest rates, the pound would dive...
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如果我们降低利率，英镑就会大幅贬值。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Profits have dived from £7.7m to £7.1m...
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利润从770万英镑暴跌至710万英镑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We've played in all the little pubs and dives around Liverpool.
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我们在利物浦所有的小酒吧和低级夜总会演出过。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She dived into her bag and brought out a folded piece of paper.
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她立即将手伸入包中拿出一张折好的纸。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The cashier dived for cover when a gunman opened fire...
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出纳员在持枪歹徒开枪时冲向藏身处。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Bezanik is diving to collect marine organisms.
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贝扎尼奇正在潜水采集海洋生物。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a pelican which had just dived for a fish...
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刚刚潜入水中捕鱼的鹈鹕【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The shark dived down and swam under the boat.
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鲨鱼急速潜入水中，在船下游动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was killed when his monoplane stalled and dived into the ground.
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他因驾驶的单翼飞机失速坠地而丧生。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They dived into a taxi...
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他们迅速钻进一辆出租车。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He tried to escape by diving into a river...
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他企图跳入河中逃跑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She was standing by a pool, about to dive in...
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她站在水池旁边，正要往里跳。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She knew that her chemistry grade may take a dive as a result.【2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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I either want to go on a bike tour of Europe or go diving in Mexico.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Go on a diving tour in Europe【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he gave in as she was so confidence about her skills.【2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文】
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Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: Should I jump?【2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.【2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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