feast的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-15 01:10:04
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详情：
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feast
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音标：英 [fiːst] 美 [fist]
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解释：
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vt. 享受；款待，宴请
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n. 筵席，宴会；节日
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vi. 享受；参加宴会
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助记提示：
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feast“肥死他”-----盛宴
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中文词源：
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feast 盛宴来自festival, 宗教节日，节日。引申词义盛宴。
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英文词源：
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feast
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feast: [13] The notion of ‘eating’ is a secondary semantic development for feast, whose underlying meaning (as may be guessed from the related festival [14] and festivity [14]) has more to do with joyousness than with the appeasement of hunger. Its ultimate source is the Latin adjective festus, which meant ‘joyful, merry’. This was used as a plural noun, festa, meaning ‘celebratory ceremonies, particularly of a religious nature’, which came down to Old French as feste.
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This was the source of English feast, and its modern French descendant gave English fête [18]. Incidentally, the sense ‘sumptuous meal’, present in feast but not in fête, goes back to the Latin singular noun festum. Also related is festoon [17], acquired via French from Italian festone, which originally meant ‘ornament for a festive occasion’; and fair (as in fairground) comes ultimately from Latin fēria, first cousin to festus.
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=> fair, festival, festoon, fête
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feast (v.)
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c. 1300, "partake of a feast," from Old French fester "to feast, make merry; observe (a holiday)" (Modern French fêter), from feste "religious festival" (see feast (n.)). Related: Feasted; feasting.
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feast (n.)
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c. 1200, "secular celebration with feasting and entertainment" (often held on a church holiday); c. 1300, "religious anniversary characterized by rejoicing" (rather than fasting), from Old French feste "religious festival, holy day; holiday; market, fair; noise, racket; jest, fun" (12c., Modern French fête), from Vulgar Latin *festa (fem. singular; also source of Italian festa, Spanish fiesta), from Latin festa "holidays, feasts, festal banquets," noun use of neuter plural of festus "festive, joyful, merry," related to feriae "holiday" and fanum "temple," from Proto-Italic *fasno- "temple," from PIE *dhis-no- "divine, holy; consecrated place," from *dhes- "root of words in religious concepts" [Watkins].
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The spelling -ea- was used in Middle English to represent the sound we mis-call "long e." Meaning "abundant meal" (whether public or private) is by late 14c. Meaning "any enjoyable occasion or event" is from late 14c.
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双语例句：
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1. The feast was served by his mother and sisters.
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这顿美餐是他母亲和他的姐妹们准备的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Well we did have a midnight feast, me and my sister.
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我和姐姐的确在半夜大吃了一顿。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. On the following day a feast was given in King John's honour.
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第二天设宴款待约翰王。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Chicago provides a feast for the ears of any music lover.
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《芝加哥》将给所有音乐爱好者献上一场听觉的盛宴。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Banners were paraded from church to church on feast days.
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宗教节日期间，人们打着横幅在教堂间游行。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a wedding feast
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婚筵【牛津词典】
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the feast of Christmas
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圣诞佳节【牛津词典】
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a feast day
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一个宗教节日【牛津词典】
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a feast of colours
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五彩缤纷【牛津词典】
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The evening was a real feast for music lovers.
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这个晚会真是让音乐爱好者大饱耳福。【牛津词典】
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The Jewish feast of Passover began last night...
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犹太人的宗教节日逾越节昨晚开始了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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At Christmas the visitors began their circuit of dropping in on the eve of the feast day.
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圣诞节时，客人们在节日前夜开始逐家拜节。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She stood feasting her eyes on the view.
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她驻足凝神欣赏这片景色。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Lunch was a feast of meat and vegetables, cheese, yoghurt and fruit, with unlimited wine...
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午餐很丰盛，有肉、蔬菜、奶酪、酸奶、水果, 酒无限量供应。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The fruit was often served at wedding feasts...
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婚宴上经常有水果供应。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They feasted well into the afternoon on mutton and corn stew...
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他们吃玉米炖羊肉一直吃到下午。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Starving dogs feasted on the human corpses.
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饿狗贪婪地啃食着人的尸体。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Only a few feet away, their captors feasted in the castle's banqueting hall.
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仅在几英尺外，捉拿他们的人正在城堡的宴会厅里大吃大喝。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This new series promises a feast of special effects and set designs...
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这部新的系列剧将会是一场特效和舞美的盛宴。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Chicago provides a feast for the ears of any music lover.
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《芝加哥》将给所有音乐爱好者献上一场听觉的盛宴。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was the unalloyed joy of a family table where the real feast was love.
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这是一家人餐桌上纯情的欢乐,这道真正大餐就是爱.【期刊摘选】
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Christmas is an important feast for Christians.
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圣诞节是基督徒的一个重要节日.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They had a midnight feast in their tent.
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他们在帐篷里举行了一次午夜宴会.【《简明英汉词典》】
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For the massacre began on his feast day in 1572.
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还有一个“巴肖罗缪市场”也是以他的名字命名的.【期刊摘选】
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Now there were some Greeks among those who went up to worship at the Feast.
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那时、上来过节礼拜的人中、有几个希利尼人.【期刊摘选】
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The feast has certainly fared better, being on a sound financial footing.
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如果经济基础良好,这个节日一定会办得更好.【期刊摘选】
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They had a family feast to celebrate it.
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他们举办家宴,以示庆贺.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Host and guests frequently raised their glasses during the feast.
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席间宾主频频举杯.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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After the feast she spent a week dieting to salve her conscience.
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大吃了一顿之后,她花了一周时间节食以安慰自己.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Wow! Come and feast your eyes on this birthday cake!
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哇! 快来欣赏一下这个生日蛋糕!【《简明英汉词典》】
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You shouldn't have troubled yourself to prepare such a feast!
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你不该准备这样丰盛的饭菜,这样太麻烦你了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A cheerful look makes a dish a feast.
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[谚]脸上笑嘻嘻,便饭成筵席.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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