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service
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音标：英 ['sɜːvɪs] 美 ['sɝvɪs]
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解释：
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n. 服务，服侍；服役；仪式
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adj. 服务性的；耐用的；服现役的
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vt. 维修，检修；保养
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n. (Service)人名；(英)瑟维斯
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中文词源：
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service 服务，服役，检修，维修serve,服务，-ice,名词后缀。引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源：
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service (n.1)
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c. 1100, "celebration of public worship," from Old French servise "act of homage; servitude; service at table; Mass, church ceremony," from Latin servitium "slavery, condition of a slave, servitude," also "slaves collectively," from servus "slave" (see serve (v.)).
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Meaning "act of serving, occupation of an attendant servant" is attested from c. 1200, as is that of "assistance, help; a helpful act." From c. 1300 as "provision of food; sequence of dishes served in a meal;" from late 14c. as "service at table, attendance during a meal." Meaning "the furniture of the table" (tea service, etc.) is from mid-15c.
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Meanings "state of being bound to undertake tasks for someone or at someone's direction; labor performed or undertaken for another" are mid-13c. Sense of "service or employment in a court or administration" is from c. 1300, as is that of "military service (especially by a knight); employment as a soldier;" hence "the military as an occupation" (1706).
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Also in Middle English "sexual intercourse, conjugal relations" (mid-15c.; service of Venus, or flesh's service). Service industry (as distinct from production) attested from 1938. A service station originally was a gas stop that also repaired cars.
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service (v.)
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1893, "to provide with service," from service (n.1). Meaning "perform work on" first recorded 1926. Related: Serviced; servicing.
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service (n.2)
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type of tree or berry, extended form of serve (perhaps via Middle English plural serves being taken as a singular), from Old English syrfe, Old French sorbe, both from Vulgar Latin *sorbea, from Latin sorbus (see sorb).
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双语例句：
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1. It's an open secret that the security service bugged telephones.
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安全部门窃听电话是人人皆知的秘密。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The plane has been kept in service far longer than originally intended.
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这架飞机已经超期服役很长时间了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The intelligence service conceived a grand design to assassinate the War Minister.
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情报机构策划了一项暗杀陆军部长的重大计划。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. She conceded just three points on her service during the first set.
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她在第一盘自己的发球局仅失了3分。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. In some stores we were undermanned and customer service was suffering.
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有些店我们人手不足，对顾客照顾不周。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Britain still boasts the cheapest postal service...
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英国仍拥有最便宜的邮政服务系统。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We have started a campaign for better nursery and school services...
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我们已发起一场要求改善幼儿园和中小学教育服务的运动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the BBC World Service.
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英国广播公司国际广播台【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Careers Advisory Services.
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职业咨询服务【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The kitchen maintains a twenty-four hour service and can be contacted via Reception...
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厨房提供24小时餐饮服务，可通过前台进行联系。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The larger firm was capable of providing a better range of services.
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较大的公司能够提供一系列更好的服务。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mining rose by 9.1%, manufacturing by 9.4% and services by 4.3%.
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采矿业增长了 9.1%, 制造业增长了 9.4%，服务业增长了 4.3%。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the doctrine that a highly developed service sector was the sign of a modern economy.
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高度发展的服务业是现代经济标志的学说【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Taking risks is the only way employees can provide effective and efficient customer service...
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员工能够为客户提供有价值、高效的服务的唯一途径就是敢于冒险。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The current level of service will be maintained except that the evening 'Network Express' trains will be withdrawn.
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除了“铁网特快”夜班列车将会停开外，目前的运营线路会保持下去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A bus service operates between Bolton and Salford.
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博尔顿和索尔福德之间有一班公共汽车往返。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I have obtained the services of a top photographer to take our pictures...
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我已请到了一位顶级摄影师来给我们拍照。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The performers have all offered their services free of charge.
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演员们都愿意免费出演。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You've given a lifetime of service to athletics...
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你为田径运动贡献了一生。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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More than half his long service in parliament has been as a cabinet minister.
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他长期在议会任职，其中大半时间担任内阁部长。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In June 1945, Britain still had forty-five per cent of its workforce in the Services and munitions industries.
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1945 年 6 月，英国仍然有45％的劳动力在部队服役或就职于军火工业。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The regiment was recruited from the Highlands specifically for service in India.
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该军团是专门为在印度作战而从苏格兰高地征募来的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...an aircraft carrier that saw service in World War II.
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曾在二战中服役的航空母舰【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A five-course meal including coffee, service and VAT is £30.
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包括咖啡、服务费及增值税在内，一顿五道菜正餐的价格为 30 英镑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...clean stores with respectful service and fair prices.
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服务态度良好、价格公道、干净整洁的店铺【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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After the hour-long service, his body was taken to a cemetery in the south of the city.
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在长达一小时的悼念仪式结束后，他的遗体被抬到了城南的一所公墓。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the church in which the President was attending morning service.
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总统做晨祷的教堂【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a 60-piece dinner service.
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一套六十件套的餐具【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They had to pull up, possibly go to a motorway services or somewhere like that...
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他们只好停车，可能得去高速公路服务站之类的地方。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We have repeatedly told planners that services are vital on a motorway like the M40.
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我们一再告知城市规划者在诸如M40 之类的高速公路旁建服务站是必不可少的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She conceded just three points on her service during the first set.
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她在第一盘自己的发球局仅失了 3 分。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He wheeled the trolley down the corridor and disappeared with it into the service lift.
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他推着小推车走过走廊，之后进了员工专用电梯不见了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the bigger tunnels, which run either side of the service tunnel.
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后勤隧道两边更大的隧道【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If a young woman did not have a dowry, she went into domestic service.
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如果一个年轻女子没有嫁妆，她就要做家政服务赚钱。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I had had my car serviced at the local garage...
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我已经把我的车送到当地汽修厂检修了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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People can enjoy services around the clock.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and health care.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Indeed, we have made substantial progress in some parts of the world on at least one of these—the distribution of family-planning services and the associated shift to smaller families.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Meanwhile, there are complaints that poor service at London’s major airports is discouraging foreigners from doing business in Britain.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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They believe waiters deserve such rewards for good service.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Service quality has little effect on tip size.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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One argument that you tend to hear a lot from the pro-tipping crowd seems logical enough: the service is better when waiters depend on tips, presumably because they see a benefit to successfully veiling their contempt for you.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Customers should pay more tips to help improve service.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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We pay for these services through taxes.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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This boosts the local economy considerably because tourists not only buy crafts, but they also use the restaurants and hotels and other services of the area.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because of falling revenues.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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In turn, we get the needed services.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Facing an 8.3-billion-dollar budget deficit this year, closing post offices is one of several proposals the Postal Service has put forth recently to cut costs.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Check with your school’s career service or employment office for help to find a campus job.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Which is nothing more or less than excellent service, if you have the money.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Last night 40,000 people rented accommodation from a service that offers 250,000 rooms in 30,000 cities in 192 countries.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Similarly, using Airbnb or a car-hire service for the first time encourages people to try other offerings【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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The big change is the availability of more data about people and things, which allows physical assets to be divided and consumed as services.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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In some American cities, peer-to-peer taxi services have been banned after lobbying by traditional taxi firms【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Many people's homes now have more powerful, and more flexible, devices than their offices do; consumer gadgets and online services are smarter and easier to use than most companies'ystems【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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At the recent unveiling of a tablet computer by Jeff Bezos of Amazon, whose company is doing the best job of following Apple's lead in combining hardware, software, content and services in an easy-to-use bundle, there were several attacks at Apple【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Money is the foundation of many a happy marriage People are being lured (引诱)onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they're paying for it by giving up toads of personal information【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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To render better service to its users【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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He is dissatisfied with its current service.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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The editor is not only offered $5,000 to pay off his newspaper's debts, but this Smith character also offers his services for free【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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It has gradually given way to service industry.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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You know, there is a tutoring service on campus.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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The woman should seek help from the tutoring service【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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When people care for an elderly relative, they often do not use available community services such as adult daycare centers.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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In contrast, a spouse usually the wife, is much less likely to use support services or to put the dependent person in a nursing home【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Why are adult children more likely to use community services to help care for elderl】
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