dead的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-23 05:22:05
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详情：
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dead
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音标：英 [ded] 美 [dɛd]
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解释：
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adj. 无生命的；呆板的；废弃了的
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adv. 完全地
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n. 死者
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中文词源：
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dead 死的来自PIE*dheu, 死，词源同die.
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英文词源：
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dead
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dead: [OE] Dead is part of a Germanic family of adjectives (including also German tot, Dutch dood, Swedish död, and Gothic dauths) which come from a prehistoric Germanic adjective *dauthaz. This in turn came from an earlier *dhautós, which was the past participle of the verb base that eventually produced English die (thus etymologically dead is in effect a precursor of died). The word’s ultimate source was Indo- European *dheu-, which some have linked with Greek thánatos ‘dead’.
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=> die
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dead (adj.)
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Old English dead "dead," also "torpid, dull;" of water, "still, standing," from Proto-Germanic *daudaz (cognates: Old Saxon dod, Danish død, Swedish död, Old Frisian dad, Middle Dutch doot, Dutch dood, Old High German tot, German tot, Old Norse dauðr, Gothic dauþs "dead"), from PIE *dhou-toz-, from root *dheu- (3) "to die" (see die (v.)).
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Meaning "insensible" is first attested early 13c. Of places, "inactive, dull," from 1580s. Used from 16c. in adjectival sense of "utter, absolute, quite" (as in dead drunk, first attested 1590s; dead heat, 1796). As an adverb, from late 14c. Dead on is 1889, from marksmanship. Dead duck is from 1844. Dead letter is from 1703, used of laws lacking force as well as uncollected mail. Phrase in the dead of the night first recorded 1540s. Dead soldier "emptied liquor bottle" is from 1913 in that form; the image is older. For but ich haue bote of mi bale I am ded as dorenail (c. 1350).
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双语例句：
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1. "Let's invite her to dinner." — "Over my dead body!"
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“我们请她来吃晚饭吧。”——“除非我死了！”
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. But that doesn't mean this brand of politics is dead or dying.
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但那并不意味着这种政治主张已经或正在消亡。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. "That is correct, Meg," he answered in his cold, dead voice.
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“没错，梅格。”他用冰冷、阴沉的声音答道。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The deal with Chelsea may not, however, be dead.
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不过，与切尔西的交易或许还有戏。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. She hadn't followed her instinct and because of this Frank was dead.
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她没有听从自己心里的话，弗兰克因此死了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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I feel pretty dead right now.
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我觉得自己现在几乎快要死了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I couldn't fly illegally into a country in the dead of night...
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我不能在深夜乘飞机非法进入一个国家。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We buried it in the garden at dead of night...
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我们在夜深人静的时候把它埋到了花园里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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75% of the firms he called were hostile and told him to 'drop dead.'
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在他电话联系的公司里，75% 都怀有敌意，让他“见鬼去吧”。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Often a genius is recognized only after he is dead and gone.
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天才往往在离开人世之后才得到认可。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You looked half dead after that journey...
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经过那趟旅程之后,你看上去真是累坏了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He dropped dead on the quayside.
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他猝死在码头区。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her husband's been dead a year now...
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她的丈夫已经去世一年了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The group had shot dead another hostage.
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该组织又开枪打死了一名人质。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...charred land, mountainsides of dead earth and stumps of trees...
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烧焦的土地、无一活物的山坡和残存的树桩【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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But this water seems dead: it's polluted and horribly stagnant.
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但这似乎是一潭死水：受了污染而且恶臭无比。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...some dead little town where the liveliest thing is the flies...
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某个死气沉沉的小镇，那里最有活力的东西就是苍蝇【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This made that holiday week a particularly dead period.
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这让那一周的假期显得特别沉闷。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The dead cigarette was still between his fingers...
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那支已熄灭的香烟仍在他指间。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This bottle's dead. But we've got another one.
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这一瓶已经空了，不过我们还有一瓶。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's a dead issue, Baxter...
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这个问题已经没人再谈论了，巴克斯特。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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But that doesn't mean this brand of politics is dead or dying...
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但那并不意味着这种政治主张已经或正在消亡。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We used to grumble that we were wasting time learning a dead language.
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我们过去常常抱怨自己是在浪费时间学一门死语言。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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On another occasion I answered the phone and the line went dead.
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还有一回，我一接电话，就掉线了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'That is correct, Meg,' he answered in his cold, dead voice...
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“没错，梅格。”他用冰冷、阴沉的声音答道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Then he heard a piercing scream echoing down the deep well, ending in a dull, dead thud.
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接着他听见深井里回响起一声刺耳的尖叫，然后是砰的一声闷响，再之后就什么也听不见了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He adjusted each chesspiece so that it stood dead centre in its square...
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他调整每颗棋子，使它们立于格子的正中央。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They hurried about in dead silence, with anxious faces...
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他们匆匆地走来走去，一言不发，面露焦急之色。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mars was visible, dead in the centre of the telescope...
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可以看得见火星，就在望远镜的正中央。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Their arrows are dead on target...
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他们的箭正中靶心。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Meadowhall is also dead easy for people to get to...
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去梅多霍尔购物中心也非常方便。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His poems sound dead boring, actually...
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实际上，他的诗听起来非常乏味。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'Let's invite her to dinner.' — 'Over my dead body!'
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“我们请她来吃晚饭吧。”——“除非我死了！”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I thought the whole business was dead and buried...
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我以为这整件事已经完全了结了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In two years, the British coal industry will be dead and buried.
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英国煤炭工业只消两年就将彻底瓦解。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The 13 dead were all Costa Rican, the foreign ministry said.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Hi, Susan! You’re looking very smart today! There is new data out today that confirms that many Americans are not good at math, and when it comes to everyday technology skills, we are dead last when compare to other developed countries.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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One of the greatest heartbreaks for fire fighters occurs when they fail to rescue a child from a burning building because the child, frightened by smoke and noise, hides under a bed or in a closet and is later found dead.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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The insect-spraying over the weekend left more than 2 million bees dead on the spot in Dorchester County, South Carolina, where four travel-related cases of zika disease have been confirmed in the area.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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There is new data out today that confirms that many Americans are not good at math, and when it comes to everyday technology skills, we are dead last when compare to other developed countries.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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Tunisia was targeted last year by three attacks that left 70 people dead and were claimed by Islamic State.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力】
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Cyrano was dead and buried for a good three centuries before the first manned rockets started to fly.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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dead leaves and tree debris make the same sound【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Drivers routinely collide with deer and there are so many dead bodies left by the side of the road that the town has made it a deal with a local pet cemetery to collect and dispose of the bodies.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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We can tear apart the great grass cover of the western plains and pour toxic chemicals into the soil until the soil is dead and blows away in the wind【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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During months without water under a harsh sun, they wither, shrink and contract until they look like a pile of dead gray leaves.【2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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On the one side, you have the United States government's mighty legal and security apparatus fighting for data of the most sympathetic sort: the secrets buried in a dead mass murderer' phone.【2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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And why do cats give dead birds to their owners?【2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文】
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First, it's the dead line for after class activity application.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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For the machine, this quality is not in-born, nor is it something introduced by humans; it is a logical consequence of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its original purpose if it is dead.【2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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He thought that joe must be dead, but he didn't want to leave immediately.【2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文】
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If you drop that, you begin to feel a little "dead" inside because you're "dropping" you.【2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks.【2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Such activities fill the spaces that used to be dead time such as waiting for somebody to arrive for a lunch meeting.【2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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The dead line is next Monday, June 14th.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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The downside is that in those dead periods I often would let my thoughts flow and sometimes would have an unexpected insight or idea.【2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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The reason for the explosion is not that people have been reproducing like rabbits, but that people have stopped dropping dead like flies.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文】
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When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.【2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isn't bringing you a present.【2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文】
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And dead markets partly reflect the paralysis of banks which will not sell assets for fear of booking losses, yet are reluctant to buy all those supposed bargains.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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