road的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-18 01:23:53
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详情：
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road
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音标：英 [rəʊd] 美 [rod]
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解释：
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n. 公路，马路；道路；手段
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vt. （狗）沿臭迹追逐（猎物）
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adj. （美）巡回的
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n. (Road)人名；(英)罗德
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中文词源：
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road 道路，公路来自古英语 rad,骑行，入侵，侵略，来自 Proto-Germanic*raido,骑行，来自 PIE*reidh,骑行， 词源同 raid,ride.后引申词义道路，公路。
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英文词源：
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road
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road: [OE] Road comes from the same ultimate source as ride – and indeed in the Old English period it meant either simply ‘riding’ or ‘hostile incursion on horseback’ (a sense preserved in inroads [16] and also in raid, which is historically the same word as road). By the 14th century the sense ‘sheltered anchorage’ (now represented by the plural roads) had emerged, but the central modern meaning ‘track for traffic’ did not put in an appearance until the late 16th century (hitherto the main words for expressing this concept had been way and street).
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=> inroads, raid, ride
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road (n.)
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Old English rad "riding expedition, journey, hostile incursion," from Proto-Germanic *raido (cognates: Old Frisian red "ride," Old Saxon reda, Middle Dutch rede, Old High German reita "foray, raid"), from PIE *reidh- "to ride" (see ride (v.)). Also related to raid (n.). In Middle English, "a riding, a journey;" sense of "open way for traveling between two places" is first recorded 1590s. Meaning "narrow stretch of sheltered water" is from early 14c. (as in Hampton Roads in Virginia).
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Modern spelling established 18c. In 19c. U.S. use, often meaning "railroad." On the road "travelling" is from 1640s. Road test (n.) is from 1906; as a verb from 1937. Road hog is attested from 1886; road rage is from 1988. Road map is from 1786; road trip is by 1950, originally of baseball teams. Old English had radwerig "weary of travelling."
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双语例句：
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1. The road to peace will be long and drawn-out.
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通往和平的道路将很漫长。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. French soldiers squared off with a gunman at a road checkpoint.
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在一个公路检查站法国士兵摆开架势，准备迎战一名持枪者。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The traffic on the approach road slowed to a crawl.
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引路上车辆行驶缓慢。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The road divides; you should take the right fork.
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路在这里分了岔；你应该走右边一条。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The wide road was blocked solid with traffic that moved along sluggishly.
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宽阔的马路被缓慢前行的车辆堵得严严实实。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a main/major/minor road
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公路干线；大 / 支路【牛津词典】
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a country/mountain road
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乡村道路；山路【牛津词典】
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They live just along/up/down the road (= further on the same road) .
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他们就住在这条路前面不远的地方。【牛津词典】
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The house is on a very busy road.
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房子位于一条交通非常繁忙的公路旁边。【牛津词典】
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He was walking along the road when he was attacked.
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他正在路边散步，突然遭到袭击。【牛津词典】
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It takes about five hours by road (= driving) .
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开车大约要花五个小时。【牛津词典】
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It would be better to transport the goods by rail rather than by road .
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用铁路运送这批货物会比用公路好。【牛津词典】
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Take the first road on the left and then follow the signs.
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走左边的第一条路，然后循着路标走。【牛津词典】
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We parked on a side road .
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我们把车停放在叉道上。【牛津词典】
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road accidents/safety/users
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公路交通事故 / 安全；道路使用者【牛津词典】
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35 York Road
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约克路35号【牛津词典】
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to be on the road to recovery
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正在恢复之中【牛津词典】
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We have discussed privatization, but we would prefer not to go down that particular road .
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我们已经讨论了私有化问题，但不想采用这种方法。【牛津词典】
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There are certain to be more job losses further down the road.
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往后肯定会有更多人失业。【牛津词典】
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The band has been on the road for six months.
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那支乐队巡回演出已有六个月了。【牛津词典】
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It will cost about £500 to get the car back on the road.
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要花大约500英镑才能让车子重新上路。【牛津词典】
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Life on the road can be very hard.
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流浪生活会非常艰辛。【牛津词典】
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There was very little traffic on the roads...
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这些公路上车辆稀少。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We just go straight up the Bristol Road...
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我们就沿着布里斯托尔大道直走。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We are bound to see some ups and downs along the road to recovery.
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在经济复苏的过程中，我们一定会经历一些曲折起伏。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I was relieved to get back in the car and hit the road again.
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回到车里重新上路后，我松了一口气。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He hoped to get a new truck and go back on the road.
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他希望能有一辆新的卡车，重新上路。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The government took another step on the road to political reform.
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政府在实现政治改革的路上又迈进了一步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the stunning fashion pictures which launched unknown teenager Jane March on the road to stardom.
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让名不见经传的少女简·马奇走向成名之路的惊艳的时装照片【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A wagon trundled up the road.
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运货车沿着路艰难地向上移动.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Most roads, bridges, transit, water systems, the electric grid, and communications networks were installed 50 to 100 years ago, and they are largely taken for granted until they fail.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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It will not necessarily reduce road accidents.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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College graduates, for example, are particularly interested in driverless cars compared with those who have less education: 59 percent of college graduates said they would like to use a driverless car compared with 38 percent of those with a high-school diploma or lessWhere a person lives matters, toIt will not necessarily reduce road accidents.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, but also for its air pollution.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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It's about fifty-five miles southwest from here and the road is not at all straight.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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And so all this means more traffic jams on the road.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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I'm so happy to be actually on the road now.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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In a bid to take production back to Detroit, michigan lawmakers have introduced legislation that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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In the center of the main road, there's a long line of flags of the world.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable energy to five million people.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Should the cars be programmed to avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if that will put their passengers at risk?【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Texting while driving was listed as a major cause of road deaths among young Americans back in 2013.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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The incident happened on the 400 block of Rutland Road just after 12:30pm.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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The mine, along New York's Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The Texas A&M Travel Institute found that rush-hour travelers spent extra 42 hours on the road last year because of travel delays.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross- state road trips, and even set up on-demand fleets of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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When you've got s peed limits, this creates situations that actually present dangers on the road.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Evidence from Australia suggests plain packaging pushes society further along that road.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The road to climate hell is paved with our good intentions.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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McCartney found that EMI's (百代唱片) contractual clauses made it prohibitively expensive to follow suit, and the Beatles had to make do with the primitive technology of Abbey Road.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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By 1973, domestic US sources of oil were peaking, and the nation was importing more of its oil, depending on a constant flow from abroad to keep cars on the road and machines running.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Their road link to other European countries is fast【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Road and rail links for small towns【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Drivers routinely collide with deer and there are so many dead bodies left by the side of the road that the town has made it a deal with a local pet cemetery to collect and dispose of the bodies.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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"I'm going to leave it to those who are in mathematics to work out the ways to make their subject interesting and exciting so students want to take it," Hacker says. "All that I ask is that alternatives be offered instead of putting all of us on the road 【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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All that I ask is that alternatives be offered instead of putting all of us on the road to calculus.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Because it's such a pity if you start off on a bright tone on a story and suddenly realize you are talking about some people having been killed in a road crash.【2015年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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But all these concepts are massively expensive, require safety certification standards for road and air, need dual controls, involve complex folding wings and propellers,and have to be flown from air-strips.【2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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In the US, studies have shown that doubling the size of a road can simply double the traffic, taking us back to the starting point.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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Music, I don't especially love life on the road, but I figure if you are lucky enough to be able to do what you truly love doing, you've got the ultimate of life.【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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When an exhausted student goes to school, he risks hurting everyone on the road with his impaired driving; he doesn't have the cognitive resources to do well on his English test; he has lower self-control with his friends; and at home, he is moody with hi【2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars, introduced earlier this year, insists that a human "be wa】
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