electric的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-05 21:55:48
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详情：
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electric
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音标：英 [ɪ'lektrɪk] 美 [ɪ'lɛktrɪk]
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解释：
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adj. 电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；令人震惊的
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n. 电；电气车辆；带电体
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中文词源：
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electric 电的来自拉丁文electrum, 琥珀。因古人发现琥珀经摩擦后可以吸附其它物体，因此就借用该拉丁词表示电。
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英文词源：
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electric (adj.)
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1640s, first used in English by physician Sir Thomas Browne (1605-1682), apparently coined as Modern Latin electricus (literally "resembling amber") by English physicist William Gilbert (1540-1603) in treatise "De Magnete" (1600), from Latin electrum "amber," from Greek elektron "amber" (Homer, Hesiod, Herodotus), also "pale gold" (a compound of 1 part silver to 4 of gold); which is of unknown origin. Vim illam electricam nobis placet appellare [Gilbert]
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Originally the word described substances which, like amber, attract other substances when rubbed. Meaning "charged with electricity" is from 1670s; the physical force so called because it first was generated by rubbing amber. In many modern instances, the word is short for electrical. Figurative sense is attested by 1793. Electric light is from 1767. Electric toothbrush first recorded 1936; electric blanket in 1930. Electric typewriter is from 1958. Electric guitar is from 1938; electric organ coined as the name of a hypothetical future instrument in 1885.
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双语例句：
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1. All Dreamland's electric blankets are guaranteed for three years.
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所有的梦乡牌电热毯质保3年。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Water and electric hook-ups are available and facilities are good.
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水和电都可以接通，设施也很不错。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Hybrids, unlike pure electric cars, never need to be plugged in.
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与纯电动汽车不同，混合动力车永远不需要接电源。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The company, New England Electric, burns coal to generate power.
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新英格兰电力公司用煤发电。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. In an electric power plant the heat converts water into high-pressure steam.
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在发电厂里，热能将水转化成高压蒸汽。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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an electric motor
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电动机【牛津词典】
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an electric light/guitar, etc.
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电灯、电吉他等【牛津词典】
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an electric current/charge
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电流 / 荷【牛津词典】
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an electric generator
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发电机【牛津词典】
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an electric plug/socket/switch (= that carries electricity)
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电源插头 / 插座 / 开关【牛津词典】
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The atmosphere was electric.
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气氛很热烈。【牛津词典】
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The electric will be off tomorrow.
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明天停电。【牛津词典】
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I've paid the electric (= the bill for the supply of electricity) .
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我已经付电费了。【牛津词典】
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...her electric guitar.
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她的电吉他【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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An average electric bill might go up $2 or $3 per month...
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每月电费可能会平均增加两三美元。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The mood in the hall was electric.
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大厅里的气氛非常紧张。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Electric current is often powerful enough to kill a man.
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电流常强得足以致命.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A lot of electric lamps illuminated the stage.
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许多盏灯照着舞台.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This electric razor is our latest promotion.
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这种电剃刀是我们的最新产品.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Two like electric charges repel each other.
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同性的电荷互相排斥.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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You should never join an electric wire to a water pipe.
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你千万不可把电线连接在水管上.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Please examine the insulation of the electric wires in my house.
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请检查一下我屋子里电线的绝缘情况.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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They utilized water for producing electric power.
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他们利用水力发电.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The machine will start running as soon as the electric current is turned on.
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电流一接通,机器就立刻开始运转.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Suddenly the beam of an electric torch was flashed into his face.
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忽然一道手电光射到他脸上.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They were playing cards by electric light.
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他们正借着灯光打牌.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The chef used an electric grinder in the kitchen.
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厨师在厨房使用电动磨碎机.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The pump is actuated by a belt driven by an electric motor.
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这台抽水机由电动机皮带驱动.【《简明英汉词典》】
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An electric power company monopolises the power supply in this area.
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一家电力公司垄断了该地区的电力供应.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We had to move water by a chain pump because the electric pump had broken down.
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抽水机坏了,只好用人工车水.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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You get an electric shock if you touch a live wire.
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如果触动电线你会触电的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Electric stimulation causes the regrowth of bones.
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电击疗法能促进骨骼重新生长.【《简明英汉词典》】
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You must have been round the twist to walk across the electric railway tracks.
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你一定疯了,竟穿越那条电气化列车轨道.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was sent to the electric chair.
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他被送上电椅处决。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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a 2kW electric fire
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* 2千瓦的电炉【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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Most roads, bridges, transit, water systems, the electric grid, and communications networks were installed 50 to 100 years ago, and they are largely taken for granted until they fail.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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But as we all know, of all these alternative fuel vehicles, the most practical are electric vehicles.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Sure, in the past electric vehicles have their problems, namely, a limited driving range, and very few recharging points, which limited their use【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Now, however, recent developments in electric vehicle technology mean they can match conventional petrol engines in terms of performance and safety.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Let's not forget that electric vehicles are cleaner【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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What used to restrict the use of electric vehicles?【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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What does the speaker say about electric vehicles of today【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Maintaining safe speeds and being electric, self-driving cars would drastically reduce pollution levels and dependency on non-renewable fuels.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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What happens to the centralized electric grid, which took decades and billions of dollars to build, as more and more people become prosumers, who produce and consume their own energy on-site?No one knows which – if any – battery technology will ultimately dominate, but one thing remains clear: The future of energy is in how we store it.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Advanced batteries are moving out of specialized markets and creeping into the mainstream, signaling a tipping point for forward-looking technologies such as electric cars and rooftop solar panels.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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When you hear people speaking of making a rapid transition toward any type of energy, whether it is a switch from coal to nuclear power, or a switch from gasoline-powered cars to electric cars, or even a switch from an incandescent to a fluorescent light, understanding energy system inertia and momentum can help you decide whether their plans are feasible.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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According to the International Business times, electric car sales are expected to increase as Volkswagen is still recovering from its emissions scandal.【2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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But simply switching to electric can will not mean pollution-free cities.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030.【2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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New electric engines coupled with artificial intelligence and autonomous systems will contribute to a more efficient, integrated transport system that is less polluting and less noisy.【2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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Other efforts to increase the use of electric vehicles include plans to build over 1 million hybrid and electric car battery charging stations across the country.【2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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Some are electric and some aren't.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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The country is still hopeful that it will meet its emissions goals, like reducing emissions by 40% by 2020, but the acceptance of electric cars in the country has not occurred as fast as expected.【2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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The founder of two tech companies, Tesla Motors and SpaceX, is bringing electric vehicles to mass market and enabling humans to live on other planets.【2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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There are currently around 155, 000 registered hybrid and electric vehicles on German roads, dwarfed by the million gasoline and diesel cars driving there now.【2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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What happens to the centralized electric grid, which took decades and billions of dollars to build, as more and more people become "prosumers," who produce and consume their own energy on-site?【2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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When you hear people speaking of making a rapid transition toward any type of energy, whether it is a switch from coal to nuclear power, or a switch from gasoline -powered cars to electric cars, or even a switch from an incandescent to a fluorescent light【2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza Hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to "air condition" a house without using electric equipment.【2015年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文】
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Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.【2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Rideout's research interest lies in electric engineering.【2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项】
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Suddenly another thought went through kate's mind like an electric shock.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock.【2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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The following items are approved for use in reside】
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