travel的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-21 03:41:18
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详情：
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travel
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音标：英 ['træv(ə)l] 美 ['trævl]
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解释：
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vi. 旅行；行进；步行；交往
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vt. 经过；在…旅行
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n. 旅行；游历；漫游
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助记提示：
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1. travel travail. 变体、异体。
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2. 因为古时出门旅行被认为是一件辛苦、危险的事，所以会有“一路平安、一帆风顺”等祝福语。
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中文词源：
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travel 旅行，游历，传送来自中古英语 travailen,远行，出门，原义为折磨，词源同 travail.比喻用法，因古代出门由于 交通不便，出门远行充满艰辛和痛苦。
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英文词源：
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travel
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travel: [14] Travel and travail [13] are doublets – that is to say, they have a common ancestor, but have split into separate words. Their ultimate source is medieval Latin trepālium, a term for an instrument of torture made of three sharp stakes. This was a compound noun formed from Latin trēs ‘three’ and pālus ‘stake’ (source of English pale).
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From it was formed a verb *trepāliāre ‘torture on the trepālium’, hence generally ‘torture’. This passed into Old French as travailler, where its reflexive use ‘put oneself to pain or trouble’ evolved to ‘work hard’. Its noun derivative travail ‘painful effort, hard work’ was borrowed by English as travail, and this quickly developed a new sense, ‘journey’ (presumably from the notion of a ‘wearisome journey’), which came to be distinguished by the spelling travel.
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=> pale, three, travail
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travel (v.)
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late 14c., "to journey," from travailen (1300) "to make a journey," originally "to toil, labor" (see travail). The semantic development may have been via the notion of "go on a difficult journey," but it also may reflect the difficulty of any journey in the Middle Ages. Replaced Old English faran. Related: Traveled; traveling. Traveled (adj.) "having made journeys, experienced in travel" is from early 15c. Traveling salesman is attested from 1885.
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travel (n.)
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late 14c., "action of travelling," from travel (v.). Travels "accounts of journeys" is recorded from 1590s. Travel-agent is from 1925.
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双语例句：
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1. Students often travel hundreds of miles to get here.
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学生常常赶数百英里的路来到这里。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The drop in travel is bad news for the airline industry.
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旅游热降温对航空业来说是个坏消息。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Mr Abel's doctor has said he is unfit to travel.
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埃布尔先生的医生说他不宜出行。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel.
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84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. She bought a travel-bag large enough to contain the film canisters.
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她买了一只能装得下那些胶卷筒的旅行包。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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to travel around the world
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周游世界【牛津词典】
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I go to bed early if I'm travelling the next day.
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如果第二天去旅行我就早睡。【牛津词典】
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I love travelling by train.
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我喜欢乘火车旅行。【牛津词典】
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We always travel first class.
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我们总坐头等舱旅行。【牛津词典】
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We travelled to California for the wedding.
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我们到加利福尼亚去参加婚礼。【牛津词典】
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When I finished college I went travelling for six months (= spent time visiting different places) .
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我大学毕业后在外旅行了六个月。【牛津词典】
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He travelled the length of the Nile in a canoe.
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他乘独木舟游完尼罗河的全程。【牛津词典】
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I travel 40 miles to work every day.
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我每天奔波40英里去上班。【牛津词典】
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to travel at 50 miles an hour
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以每小时50英里的速度行进【牛津词典】
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Messages travel along the spine from the nerve endings to the brain.
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信息从神经末梢沿脊柱传送到大脑。【牛津词典】
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News travels fast these days.
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如今消息传播得很快。【牛津词典】
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Some wines do not travel well.
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有些葡萄酒经不住长途运输。【牛津词典】
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Some writing travels badly in translation.
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有些作品经翻译后流传不广。【牛津词典】
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Their car can really travel!
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他们的车开得可真快！【牛津词典】
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air/rail/space, etc. travel
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乘飞机、乘火车、乘航天器等【牛津词典】
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travel expenses
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旅费【牛津词典】
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The post involves a considerable amount of foreign travel .
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这一职务要求经常出差去国外。【牛津词典】
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You had better travel to Helsinki tomorrow...
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你最好明天赶赴赫尔辛基。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Granny travelled down by train…
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奶奶是乘火车过来的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Information on travel in New Zealand is available at the hotel…
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新西兰的旅行信息可以在宾馆获取。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He detested air travel.
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他厌恶乘飞机旅行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Dr Ryan travelled the world gathering material for his book...
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瑞安博士周游世界为他的书搜集资料。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He has had to travel the country in search of work.
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他不得不走遍全国寻找工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When sound travels through water, strange things can happen...
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当声音在水中传播时，可能会发生奇怪的现象。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Light travels at around 300,000,000 metres per second.
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光以每秒约 30 万公里的速度传播。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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News of his work traveled all the way to Asia...
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有关他研究成果的消息一路传到了亚洲。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Seems like news travels pretty fast around here.
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这里似乎消息传播得很快。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He also collects things for the house on his travels abroad.
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他在国外旅游时也为家宅搜集物品作为摆设。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Ripe fruit does not travel well, but unripe fruit can be transported worldwide.
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熟透的水果不宜长途运输，但未成熟的水果却可以运往全世界。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That brand of humour generally travels well.
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那种风格的幽默通常在各地都喜闻乐见。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Nicaraguan naval authorities had banned sea travel in the area because of bad weather and strong winds, but the tour boat proceeded anyway.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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It adds to the safety of their travel.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Jody Hubbard is a diet and nutrition expert who travels around the state to speak in middle and high schools.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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When the twin towers fell, Americans stopped travelling.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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So you know that Sam turned down the job offered by the travel agency?【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The pay offer by the travel agency is too low【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The work hours in the travel agency are too long.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Whether she can travel by air.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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She could travel overseas frequently【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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He travels all over America to help put out fires.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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And though the system was built mostly to make car travel easier, defense was not forgotten.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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If you're planning on being one of them soon, you might not be looking forward to the unpleasant feeling air travel often leaves you with.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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millions of people travel by plane every single day.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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Moon Express is not the only company seeking for the right to travel to outer space.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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nicaraguan naval authorities had banned sea travel in the area because of bad weather and strong winds, but the tour boat proceeded anyway.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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One vision of the perfect city of the future: a place that offers easy access to air travel.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Perception of sweet and salty foods dropped by almost individuals percent in a simulation of air travel.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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Quick and easy travel between all parts of the country was now possible.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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The bypass hailed a new era in motor travel and was greeted with excitement and optimism.【2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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The idea has proved popular with customers―they can now travel in air-conditioned comfort and because the new cabs are metered, they don't have to argue over fares.【2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The Texas A&M Travel Institute found that rush-hour travelers spent extra 42 hours on the road last year because of travel delays.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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This makes commercial space travel a complex legal issue not just domestically, but abroad.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Travel was arduous and costly throughout the period, possible only for a privileged class—the same that produced gentlemen scientists, authors, antique experts, and patrons of the arts.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They had enough travel and outdoor-life experience.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture formed by exposure to great masterpieces.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Meanwhile, Macy's has simply struggled to lure consumers who are more interested in spending on travel or dining out than on new clothes or accessories.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The fulmars travel some 400 kilometers over the sea to find food.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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While that may make suborbital travel safer, it would add significant cost and complexity to an emerging industry that has until now operated largely as the playground of billionaires and dreamy engineers.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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To ensure space travel safety.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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There is no doubt that spaceflight entails risks, and to pioneer a new mode of travel is to face those risks, and to reduce them with the benefit of hard-won experience.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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It may discourage rich people from space travel.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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How Virgin Galactic, regulators and the public respond to this most recent tragedy will deter mine whether and how soon private space travel can transcend that playground.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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So what I suggest is not that we just give them a sum of money, but that we offer to pay for something specific like travel or something, and that in return, we ask for our name to be printed prominently in the program, and that they give us free advertising space in it.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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But the travel bill would be enormous, and we could never manage that【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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What does the woman suggest they do instead of paying the South Theater Company's travel expenses?【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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We may as well travel while we're fit and healthy.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Some travel agents are thriving in spite of the economy【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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We're hearing things like, 'We don't know what the situation will be in six months so let's travel now' ", Ashley Toft, managing director of the U. K. tour operator Explore has been surprised to see an increase in last-mi】
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