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breath
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音标：英 [breθ] 美 [brɛθ]
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解释：
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n. 呼吸，气息；一口气，（呼吸的）一次；瞬间，瞬息；微风；迹象；无声音，气音
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中文词源：
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breath 呼吸来自PIE *gwhre, 呼吸。
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英文词源：
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breath
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breath: [OE] Breath comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *bhrē- ‘burn, heat’ (source also of braise, breed, brood, and probably brawn), and in its original Indo-European form *bhrētos appears to have meant something like the ‘steam, vapour, etc given off by something burning or cooking’. When it reached Old English, via Germanic *brǣthaz, it still meant ‘smell’ or ‘exhalation’, and it was not in fact until as late as the 14th century that this notion of ‘exhalation’ came to be applied to human or animal respiration (the main Old English word for ‘breath’ had been ǣthm, which German still has in the form atem).
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The verb breathe is 13thcentury.
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=> braise, brawn, breed, brood
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breath (n.)
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Old English bræð "odor, scent, stink, exhalation, vapor" (Old English word for "air exhaled from the lungs" was æðm), from Proto-Germanic *bræthaz "smell, exhalation" (cognates: Old High German bradam, German Brodem "breath, steam"), from PIE root *gwhre- "to breathe, smell."
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双语例句：
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1. I held my breath and sank under the water.
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我屏住呼吸沉入水底。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. There she was, slightly out of breath from running.
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她在那儿，跑得有点儿喘不过气来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He was aware of the stink of stale beer on his breath.
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他知道自己嘴里有股变味啤酒的馊味。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The whole world holds its breath for this speech.
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整个世界都屏住呼吸等待这一讲话。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Any exercise that causes undue shortness of breath should be stopped.
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任何导致呼吸出现困难的锻炼都应停止。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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We'll get a breath of fresh air at lunchtime.
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我们午餐时出去透透气。【牛津词典】
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Hold your breath and count to ten.
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屏住呼吸，数到十。【牛津词典】
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His breath smelt of garlic.
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他呼出的气中有大蒜味。【牛津词典】
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bad breath (= that smells bad)
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口臭【牛津词典】
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We had to stop for breath before we got to the top.
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我们不得不喘口气，然后再登山顶。【牛津词典】
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She was very short of breath (= had difficulty breathing) .
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她呼吸很困难。【牛津词典】
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to take a deep breath
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深深吸一口气【牛津词典】
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He recited the whole poem in one breath.
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他一口气背出了整篇诗。【牛津词典】
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a breath of suspicion/scandal
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一丝怀疑；丑闻的嫌疑【牛津词典】
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Walsh muttered something under his breath.
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沃尔什小声嘟囔了一句。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The tone of her voice told him he was wasting his breath.
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她的语气使他明白他是在白费口舌。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She felt short of breath and flushed...
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她感到呼吸困难，脸颊绯红。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Any exercise that causes undue shortness of breath should be stopped.
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任何导致呼吸出现困难的锻炼都应停止。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I heard this song on the radio and it just took my breath away.
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我是从收音机里听到这首歌的，它令我惊叹不已。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'Next thing you know, I'll be dancing at your wedding,' he cried. 'Don't hold your breath,' my father replied.
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“你瞧，下一件事是，我会在你的婚礼上跳舞，”他大声说。“你休想，”我父亲答道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His wife sat with him until he drew his last breath.
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他的妻子坐在他跟前，直到他咽下最后一口气。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There she was, slightly out of breath from running.
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她在那儿，跑得有点儿喘不过气来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He hailed this week's arms agreement but in the same breath expressed suspicion about the motivations of the United States.
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他为本周达成的武器协议而欢呼，但同时又对美国的动机表示怀疑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The whole world holds its breath for this speech.
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整个世界都屏住呼吸等待这一讲话。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I held my breath and sank under the water.
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我屏住呼吸沉入水底。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Kenny caught his breath as Nikko nearly dropped the bottle.
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尼科差点儿把瓶子摔了，这让肯尼倒吸了一口气。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had stopped to catch his breath and make sure of his directions.
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他曾停下来歇口气，同时确定一下方向。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Not even a breath of wind stirred the pine branches.
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一丝风也没有，松树枝条纹丝不动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was left to Martina to add a breath of common sense to the proceedings.
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这件事交由马丁娜处理，她会使整个过程显得更符合情理一些。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her brisk treatment of an almost taboo subject was a breath of fresh air.
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她把这个近乎禁忌的话题处理得很轻松，令人耳目一新。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I reached out a hand to steady myself against the house while I got my breath back.
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我伸出一只手抵住墙壁撑着身子，让自己喘口气。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I could smell the whisky on his breath...
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我能闻到他呼出的威士忌的味道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Smoking causes bad breath.
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吸烟会导致口臭。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He took a deep breath, and began to climb the stairs...
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他深吸了一口气，然后开始爬楼梯。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Gasping for breath, she leaned against the door...
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她倚靠在门上，大口喘着气。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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But in the same breath we’ll remind you that it is the most important decision of your life.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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But in the same breath we'll remind you that it is the most important decision of your life.【2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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There is no point saying you run marathons, if you are going to be out of breath arriving at the interview on the second floor.【2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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But Washington would do well to take a deep breath before reacting to the grim numbers.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Of course, you'll need some time to catch your breath every so often, but the essential massage is keep moving, extending and learning.【2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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After climbing up a hill for a panoramic view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.【2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.【2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly cooled me off.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读表达 原文】
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Complex international, economic, technological and culture change could start to diminish the leading position of English as the language of the world market, and UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breath of English usage would consequently face new pressures.【出自-2017年考研翻译原文】
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Chewing gum, once bought primarily by adolescent boys, is now featured in commercials as a breath freshener and teeth cleanser for use after a meal.【2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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