instead的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-14 06:40:43
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instead
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音标:英 [ɪn'sted] 美 [ɪn'stɛd]
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解释:
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adv. 代替;反而
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中文词源:
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instead 代替in-,进入,使,-st,站立,词源同stand,stead.引申词义替代位置的 ,代替。
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英文词源:
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instead
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instead: [13] Instead is the English end of a chain of loan translations that goes back to Latin in locō (in loan translations, the individual components of a foreign word or expression are translated into their equivalents in the borrowing language, and then reassembled). The Latin phrase meant literally ‘in place (of)’, and this was translated into Old French as en lieu de.
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Middle English rendered the French expression in turn as in stead of or in the stead of (stead ‘place’, now obsolete except in certain fixed compounds and expressions, comes ultimately from the same Indo-European source as stand, station, etc). It began to be written as one word towards the end of the 16th century.
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=> stand, station, statue, stead
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instead (adv.)
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1590s, from Middle English ine stede (early 13c.; see stead); loan-translation of Latin in loco (French en lieu de). Still often two words until c. 1640.
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双语例句:
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1. Instead of complaining about what's wrong, be grateful for what's right.
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别抱怨不好的事,要对好的事心存感恩。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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2. He said they should turn their fire on the Conservative Party instead.
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他说他们应该掉转枪口,向保守党开火。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Instead of moving at his usual stately pace, he was almost running.
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他没像平时那样优雅庄重地走着,而是几乎跑了起来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He crossed out "Screenplay" and put "Written by" instead.
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他划掉了“编剧”二字,改为“作者”。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Small pickling onions can be used instead of sliced ones.
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小块腌洋葱可用来替代切片洋葱。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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Lee was ill so I went instead.
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李病了,所以我去了。【牛津词典】
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He didn't reply. Instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
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他没有回答,反而转身离开了房间。【牛津词典】
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She said nothing, preferring instead to save her comments till later.
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她什么也没说,而是想稍后再作评论。【牛津词典】
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She had to spend nearly four months away from him that summer, instead of the usual two...
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那个夏天她被迫离开他将近四个月而不是通常的两个月。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Check-out workers in London will receive £7.17 an hour instead of £6.54...
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伦敦的收银员每小时工资将从原先的 6.54 英镑涨为 7.17 英镑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He reached for the wine but did not drink, pushed it, instead, across the table towards Joanna...
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他伸手拿酒却没有喝,而是把它推给了坐在桌子对面的乔安娜。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The kitchen might have been workable had Nicola kept it tidy; instead it was littered with pots and pans...
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如果妮古拉会收拾,厨房本来是能用的;但现在,这里到处乱放着锅碗瓢盆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Chou has become the best partner to enter the Chinese pop music.
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成为周杰伦最佳拍档,进入华语流行音乐界.【期刊摘选】
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Jim should get a job instead of lolling around the house all day.
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吉姆应该找份工作,不要成天闲在家里.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He philosophises instead of actually doing something.
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他不动手实干,却大谈理论.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Instead of electricity, there were kerosene lanterns.
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没有电, 有煤油灯.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Some people refer all the troubles to bad luck instead of lack of ability.
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有些人把自己所有的苦恼都归咎于运气不佳,而不认为是缺乏能力.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I was most chagrined when I heard that he had got the job instead of me.
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当我听说是他而不是我得到了那份工作时懊恼极了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Instead of opening the gate, we climbed over it.
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我们没有开门, 而是从门顶上爬过去的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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However, I found a valuable ancient coin instead.
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然而, 我发现了一枚有价值的古代硬币.【《用法词典》】
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They use a piston engine instead.
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他们改用活塞发动机.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They opt for more holiday instead of more pay.
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他们选择了延长假期而不是增加工资.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The enemy may have recourse to steel instead of poison.
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敌人可能用凶器来取代放毒.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We went to the Biology class instead of attending the English lesson.
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我们去上生物课而不去上英语课.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He crossed out "Screenplay" and put "Written by" instead.
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他划掉了“编剧”二字,改为“作者”。【柯林斯例句】
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Small pickling onions can be used instead of sliced ones.
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小块腌洋葱可用来替代切片洋葱。【柯林斯例句】
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Why couldn't he say something original instead of spouting the same old platitudes?
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他为什么就不能讲些有新意的话,而不是喋喋不休地说些老生常谈呢?【柯林斯例句】
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She put diesel fuel, instead of petrol, into the tank causing the motor to seize up.
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她往油箱里加了些柴油而不是汽油,致使发动机发生故障。【柯林斯例句】
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Well, the least you can do, if you won't help me yourself, is to tell me where to go instead.
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你自己要是不帮我,好歹也告诉我该上哪儿去呀。【柯林斯例句】
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We were still playing at war — dropping leaflets instead of bombs.
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我们仍然把战争当儿戏——还在丢传单而不是扔炸弹。【柯林斯例句】
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The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised its medical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses and others collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality ( ' , 专业) and rank.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Leah easily could have fallen into a trap of feeling content; instead, her energy sparked a period of experimentation and renewal.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Instead of just crowding in, old information is sometimes pushed out of the brain for new memories to form.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Instead of giving people practice, the gradual reduction likely gave them cravings ( ' , 瘾) and withdrawal symptoms before they even reached quit day, which could be why fewer people in that group actually made it to that point.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The researchers also note that dogs scan faces as a whole to sense how people are feeling, instead of focusing on a given feature.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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You can't just say, ‘Let's put this person in a residential care home instead of a nursing home—she will be much better off, Dr.Robison said.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Instead, Soupios says, ancient wisdom urges us to do good.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Waiters should be paid by employers instead of customers.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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I offer a simple proposition in response: Many of our problems—class attendance, educational success, student happiness and well-being—might be improved by cutting down the bureaucratic ( ' , 官僚的) mechanisms and meetings and instead hiring an army of good teachers.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Why not instead think of learning as if it were food—something so valuable to humans that they have evolved to experience it as a pleasure?Joy should not be trained out of children or left for after-school programs.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The assumption is that children shouldn't chat in the classroom because it hinders hard work; instead, they should learn to delay gratification ( ' , 快乐 ) so that they can pursue abstract goals, like going to college.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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No one is asking you to give up activities you like, but if you're watching food shows on TV, try cooking instead.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Instead of trying to get children to work hard, why not focus on getting them to take pleasure in meaningful, productive activity, like making things, working with others, exploring ideas, and solving problems? These focuses are not so different from the things in which they delight.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingers left and right.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In the mid-20th century, most families ate dinner at home instead of eating out.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rather than stringing together nonsense words, for example.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Furthermore, students will be able to purchase sections of the text instead of buying the whole thing, with individual chapters costing as little as $【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The bid went instead to Fuji, which exploited its sponsorship to win a permanent foothold in the marketplace【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Instead he was keenly interested in product design and aesthetics (美学), and in making advanced technology simple to use.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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put their money together instead of keeping it separately【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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If we ask Americans why they eat with knives and forks, or why their men wear pants instead of skirts, or why they may be married to only one person at a time, we are likely to get similar and very uninformative answers: "Because it's right.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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I wish we'd gone to the beach instead.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Actually, I'm on holiday with my family in Thailand at the moment, although I wish it were with my friends instead.【2018年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B】
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Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rath【2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B】
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But I'm here to tell you that instead of focusing on doing what we love, I think we should focus on loving what we do.【2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C】
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But instead of bringing families together, Aderhold's letter revealed a divide in the district, which has 9,700 students, and one that broke down roughly along racial lines.【2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B】
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Having a person, instead of a computer, reach out to you is particularly important in combating that sense of isolation.【2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C】
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I offer a simple propos】
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