seat的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-24 01:53:24
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详情：
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seat
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音标：英 [siːt] 美 [sit]
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解释：
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n. 座位；所在地；职位
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vt. 使…坐下；可容纳…的；使就职
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助记提示：
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1. sed- / sid- => seat.
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中文词源：
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seat 座位，座椅，所在地来自 sit 的名词形式。引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源：
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seat
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seat: [12] Seat is of course a close relative of sit – they come from the same prehistoric Germanic base, *set-. But unlike sit, it is not a longestablished native word. It is a borrowing, from Old Norse sáeti. It originally meant ‘act of sitting’, and was not used for ‘something to sit on’ until the 13th century.
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=> sit
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seat (n.1)
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"thing to sit on; act of sitting," c. 1200, from Old Norse sæti "seat, position," from Proto-Germanic *sæt- (cognates: Old High German saze, Middle Dutch gesaete "seat," Old High German gisazi, German Gesäß "buttocks"), from PIE root *sed- (1) "to sit" (see sit). Meaning "posterior of the body" (the sitting part) is from c. 1600; sense of "part of a garment which covers the buttocks" is from 1835. Seat belt is from 1915, originally in airplanes.
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seat (n.2)
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"residence, abode, established place," late 13c., extended use of seat (n.1), influenced by Old French siege "seat, established place," and Latin sedes "seat." Meaning "city in which a government sits" is attested from c. 1400. Sense of "right of taking a place in a parliament or other legislative body" is attested from 1774. Old English had sæt "place where one sits in ambush," which also meant "residents, inhabitants," and is the source of the -set in Dorset and Somerset.
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seat (v.)
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1570s, "to be in a certain position" (implied in seated), from seat (n.2). Of diseases, in the body, from 1610s (hence deep-seated). Meaning "to cause to sit in a seat" is from 1610s, from seat (n.1). Related: Seated; seating.
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双语例句：
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1. You can pay to be upgraded to a business class seat.
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你可以付费升级到商务舱。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. This is a country where women usually take a back seat.
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在这个国家通常是男尊女卑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. She slipped into the driving seat and closed the door.
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她溜进了驾驶座，关上了门。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He rose from his seat and made for the door.
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他从椅子上起身向门口走去。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Sister Francesca entered the chapel, took her seat, and promptly fell asleep.
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弗朗西丝卡修女走进小教堂，坐下来，很快就睡着了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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She sat back in her seat.
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她坐在那里，往后靠了靠。【牛津词典】
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He put his shopping on the seat behind him.
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他把买的东西放在身后的座位上。【牛津词典】
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Please take a seat (= sit down) .
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请坐。【牛津词典】
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Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats (= sit down) .
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各位来宾，请就座。【牛津词典】
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a window/corner seat (= one near a window/in a corner)
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挨窗户 / 角落里的座位【牛津词典】
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a child seat (= for a child in a car)
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（汽车上的）幼儿座【牛津词典】
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Would you prefer a window seat or an aisle seat ? (= on a plane)
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您想要靠窗的座位还是靠过道的座位？【牛津词典】
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We used the branch of an old tree as a seat.
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我们坐在一棵老树的树杈上。【牛津词典】
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We all filed back to our seats in silence.
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我们都默默无语，一个跟一个地回到座位上。【牛津词典】
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(British English)a ten-seater minibus
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十座小公共汽车【牛津词典】
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an all-seater stadium (= in which nobody is allowed to stand)
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全坐席体育场【牛津词典】
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a steel chair with a plastic seat
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塑料座部的钢架椅子【牛津词典】
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to book/reserve a seat (= for a concert, etc.)
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预订一个座位【牛津词典】
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There are no seats left on that flight.
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那次航班没座位了。【牛津词典】
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Stephen returned to his seat...
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斯蒂芬回到自己的座位上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Ann could remember sitting in the back seat of their car.
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安记得坐在他们车里的后排座上了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The stool had a torn, red plastic seat.
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那个凳子的红色塑料座面已经破旧不堪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He waved towards a chair, and seated himself at the desk.
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他挥手指了指一把椅子，自己在书桌旁坐了下来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a portrait of one of his favourite models seated on an elegant sofa.
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一幅他最喜欢的模特之一的画像，画中人坐在雅致的沙发上【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Theatre seats 570.
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那个剧院可容纳 570 人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Then he got up and brushed off the seat of his jeans.
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然后他站起来，拍了拍牛仔裤的臀部。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Independent candidates won the majority of seats on the local council.
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无党派候选人在地方议会选举中赢得了多数席位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a Maryland Republican who lost his seat.
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一名失掉席位的马里兰州共和党党员【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He has been unsuccessful in his attempt to win a seat on the board of the company.
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他始终未能如愿以偿地在公司董事会中谋得一席之地。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Gunfire broke out early this morning around the seat of government in Lagos.
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今天凌晨在拉各斯的政府大楼周围发生了枪战。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Weston Park, family seat of the Earl of Bradford.
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韦斯顿公园，布拉德福德伯爵的祖宅【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You need to take a back seat and think about both past and future...
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你得退居二线，把过去和将来都捋清楚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This is a country where women usually take a back seat.
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在这个国家通常是男尊女卑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'Take a seat,' he said in a bored tone...
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“请坐，”他不耐烦地说道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Rachel smiled at him as they took their seats on opposite sides of the table.
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他们分坐在桌子两边，雷切尔对他微微笑了一下。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The early cars had two seats.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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You can force a child to stay in his or her seat, fill out a worksheet, or practice division.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The video challenge does not put individual students on the hot seat—so it's less intimidating by design.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In Einstein's day, there were only a few thousand physicists worldwide, and the theoreticians who could intellectually rival Einstein probably would fit into a streetcar with seats to spare.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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As you can see, ladies and gentlemen, the guests were seated very informally around this oval table, which would add to the relaxed atmosphere.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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I had it down by my feet between me and the man in the next seat.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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After spotting a wallet on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the owner to return.【2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文】
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As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building's end.【2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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As the co-founder of the National Young Farmers Coalition NYFC (美国青年农会) and a family farmer myself, I have a front-row seat to the innovations among small farmers that are transforming the industry.【2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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By the end of the first chapter, requests were coming from the back seat: "Please read a little louder."【2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文】
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Excuse me, but I think this seat — 16C — is mine.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文】
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He offered his seat to someone else.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项】
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I left my seat quietly, giving him some privacy to finish his conversation.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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It has seats in the open air.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 选项】
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It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.【2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文】
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Just two seats over, Andrew Mazoleny, a local videographer, is finishing his lunch at the bar.【2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Leroy Chiao describes what happens even before you float out of your seat, your inner ear thinks you're falling.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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On december 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger.【2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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She could hardly find her seat.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项】
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She didn't get a favourable seat.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项】
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She said she spotted my wallet on a bus seat.【2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文】
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The show is good, but I could hardly see the stage from my seat.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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The vehicle-named the transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car.【2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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They float out of their seats unexpectedly.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building.【2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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When his phone rang again later, he left his seat to answer it.【2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Overall, the idea is to let "states remain in the driver's seat for managing the species," Ashe said.【2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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