choose的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-09 09:19:15
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详情：
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choose
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音标：英 [tʃuːz] 美 [tʃuz]
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解释：
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vt. 选择，决定
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vi. 选择，挑选
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助记提示：
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1. from PIE root *geus- "taste, choose"; the root that forms words for "taste" in Greek and Latin, but mostly meaning "try" or "choose" in Germanic and Celtic.
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中文词源：
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choose 选择来自PIE*geus, 选择，品尝，词源同gusto, disgust.
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英文词源：
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choose
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choose: [OE] Choose is a verb of ancient pedigree. It can be traced back to the prehistoric Indo-European base *geus-, whose descendants in other Indo-European languages include Latin gustus ‘taste’, source of English gusto and gustatory and French goût. Its Germanic offshoot, *kiusan, produced a diversity of forms in the early Middle Ages, including Old English cēosan, but most of them, apart from English choose and Dutch kiezen, have now died out.
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Germanic had an alternative version of the verb, however, *kausjan, and this was borrowed into Gallo-Roman as causīre, which provided the basis of Old French choisir ‘choose’, and hence of chois, source of English choice.
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=> choice, gusto
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choose (v.)
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Old English ceosan "choose, seek out, select; decide, test, taste, try; accept, approve" (class II strong verb; past tense ceas, past participle coren), from Proto-Germanic *keus- (cognates: Old Frisian kiasa, Old Saxon kiosan, Dutch kiezen, Old High German kiosan, German kiesen, Old Norse kjosa, Gothic kiusan "choose," Gothic kausjan "to taste, test"), from PIE root *geus- "to taste, relish" (see gusto). Only remotely related to choice. Variant spelling chuse is Middle English, very frequent 16c.-18c. The irregular past participle leveled out to chosen by 1200.
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双语例句：
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1. For added protection choose a lipstick with a sun screen.
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选择防晒护唇膏来增强保护。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Choose a soft, medium or firm mattress to suit their individual needs.
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针对他们各人不同的需要挑选柔软、软硬适中或者坚硬的床垫。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Knox had taken it on himself to choose the wine.
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诺克斯擅自作主，选了葡萄酒。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The route that the boatmen choose varies according to the water level.
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船夫选择的路线会随水位的变化而有所不同。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The default is usually the setting that most users would probably choose.
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默认选项通常是大多数用户都会选择的设置。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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We chose Paul Stubbs as/for chairperson.
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我们选保罗·斯塔布斯当主席。【牛津词典】
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You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.
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买还是不买，你得作出选择。【牛津词典】
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We chose to go by train.
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我们选择乘火车去。【牛津词典】
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We chose Paul Stubbs to be chairperson.
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我们选保罗·斯塔布斯当主席。【牛津词典】
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Employees can retire at 60 if they choose.
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如果雇员愿意的话，可在60岁退休。【牛津词典】
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Many people choose not to marry.
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许多人情愿不结婚。【牛津词典】
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There are plenty of restaurants to choose from.
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有许多餐馆可供选择。【牛津词典】
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She had to choose between giving up her job or hiring a nanny.
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她不得不在放弃工作和雇用保姆之间作出选择。【牛津词典】
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Sarah chose her words carefully.
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萨拉措辞谨慎。【牛津词典】
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We have to choose a new manager from a shortlist of five candidates.
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我们得从最终人选名单上的五位候选人中选出一个新经理。【牛津词典】
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This site has been chosen for the new school.
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这块场地已被选作新学校的校址。【牛津词典】
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He chose banking as a career.
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他选中银行业为职业。【牛津词典】
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You choose, I can't decide.
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你来选吧，我拿不定主意。【牛津词典】
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They knew that discrimination was going on, but chose to ignore it...
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他们当时知道歧视现象仍然存在，但是宁愿装聋作哑。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You can just take out the interest each year, if you choose.
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你要是愿意，每年可以仅支取利息。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There is very little to choose between the world's top tennis players.
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世界顶级网球运动员之间往往难分伯仲。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Learning should no longer be an elitist pastime for the chosen few.
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学习不应再是少数人的高级消遣。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This week he has chosen Peter Mandelson to replace Mo Mowlam...
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本周他选择了彼得·曼德尔森来代替莫·摩兰姆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They will be able to choose their own leaders in democratic elections...
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他们将能够通过民主选举选择自己的领导人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We have many patterns in stock for you to choose from.
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我们有多种现存的式样供你选择.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Choose the good apples and reject the bad ones.
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把好的苹果挑出来,把坏的剔出去.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We choose her a nice birthday present.
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我们给她挑选了一件精致的生日礼物.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Why do you choose to ask him questions at a time when he is unhappy?
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你怎么单在他不高兴的时候问他问题?【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I've roughed out the direction that we should take, but I'll leave it to you to choose the details and the exact roads.
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我已大概拟定了我们的行动方向, 不过我要让你选择细节和具体路线.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Just take any one of the cakes — you haven't got time to pick and choose.
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就随便拿一块蛋糕吧,你没有时间挑选了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They choose purpose over happiness—having a clear sense of purpose even reduces the risk of Alzheimer's disease.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Penny-pinching UK consumers choose cheaper products from discounters such as Aldi and Lidl rather than luxury alternatives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Bill, for instance, often gets painful flashbacks, in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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After that, survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents' footsteps, moving to the suburbs to raise families, or will choose to remain in the city center.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The author thinks her friend made a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable place over an apparently elegant assisted living home.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The researchers, led by Martin Reimann, carried out a series of experiments to see if people would choose a smaller meal if it was paired with a non-food item.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Most kids and adults would choose a smaller meal that came with a non-food item.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Even more interesting is that the promise of a future reward was enough to make adults choose the smaller portion.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Adults chose the smaller portion on the mere promise of a future award.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The name Healthy Choice was chosen for the positive implication it held for consumers.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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"There are a lot of studies on the relationship between breakfast eating and possible health outcomes, but this may be because those who eat breakfast choose to habitually have health-enhancing behaviours such as regular exercise and not smoking," she say【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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first of all, choose how personal you want to be.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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I can promise you one thing: whatever you choose to do for a career, if you work hard at it, eventually, special things will happen.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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I choose to believe in hard work, but not so much in talent.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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Most college professors agree the kind of exam they choose largely depends on the subject.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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So when I apologize, I usually choose in-person first, or a phone conversation as my top alternative, and Maybe a handwritten note next.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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When we ask teens to choose a hero, they usually select an older family member rather than a remote public figure.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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They have to spend lots of time choosing products.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The bills in both chambers would create health insurance exchanges on which small businesses and individuals could choose from an array of private plans and possibly a public option.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Companies are promoting their own standards, and the market has not had time to choose a winner yet as this is still very new.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Next, we are going to talk about choosing social work.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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This one was chosen because it echoed the labels of groups, such as Italian Americans and Irish Americans, that had already been freed of widespread discrimination.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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They can afford to choose easier majors in order to enjoy themselves.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Instead of skipping out on higher education altogether, they chose community colleges or state schools with low bars for admittance.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In practical terms, the new guidelines being develop could result in doctors choosing one drug over another for cost reasons or even deciding that a particular treatment — at the end of life, for example — is too expensive.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Given the high price of room and board and the closeness of the school to his family, he chose to live at home and worked between 30 and 40 hours a week while taking a full class schedule.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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As a former high school teacher, I saw students choose familiar, cheaper options year after year.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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American women who choose to be employed are far more likely to work full-time and to hold high-level jobs as manangers or professionals.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Swedish women are allowed the freedom and opportunity to choose their own way of life【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Students choose one of six questions.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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The thought is certainly enough to keep the pot boiling under parents like Meg, the lawyer-mom, as she tries to help her son choose an essay topic【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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If deficit reduction aggravates these biases, more Americans may choose not to have children or to have fewer children.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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They can choose from a wider range of well-paying jobs【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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It enables people to look into various possibilities and choose the career they love.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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First, choose problems to work on that"challenge but do not frustrate"【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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By the 1950s, most schools required a brief personal statement of why the student had chosen to apply to one school over another.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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The service】
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