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full
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音标:英 [fʊl] 美 [fʊl]
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解释:
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adj. 完全的,完整的;满的,充满的;丰富的;完美的;丰满的;详尽的
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adv. 十分,非常;完全地;整整
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vt. 把衣服缝得宽大
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n. 全部;完整
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中文词源:
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full 满的来自PIE*pele, 装满,词源同fill, plenary.
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英文词源:
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full
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full: [OE] Full and its verbal derivative fill go back ultimately to the Indo-European base *plē-, which also produced Latin plēnus ‘full’ (source of English plenary, plenty, and replenish, and of French plein and Italian pieno ‘full’) and English complete, deplete [19] (literally ‘unfill, empty’), implement, plebeian, plethora, plural, plus, replete [14], supply, and surplus [14].
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The Indo- European derivative *plnós passed into prehistoric Germanic as *fulnaz, which eventually became *fullaz, source of German voll, Dutch vol, and Swedish and English full. Fulfil dates from the late Old English period; it originally meant literally ‘fill full, fill up’.
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=> complete, deplete, fill, implement, plenty, plethora, plural, plus, replete, supply, surplus
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full (adj.)
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Old English full "containing all that can be received; having eaten or drunk to repletion; filled; perfect, entire, utter," from Proto-Germanic *fulla- "full" (cognates: Old Saxon full, Old Frisian ful, Dutch vol, Old High German fol, German voll, Old Norse fullr, Gothic fulls), from PIE *pele- (1) "to fill" (see poly-). Related: Fuller; fullest.
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The adverb is Old English ful "very, fully, entirely, completely" and was common in Middle English (full well, full many, etc.); sense of "quite, exactly, precisely" is from 1580s. Full moon, one with its whole disc illuminated, was Old English fulles monan; first record of full-blood in reference to racial purity is from 1812. Full house is 1710 in the theatrical sense, 1887 in the poker sense (three of a kind and a pair, earlier full-hand, 1850). Full-dress (adj.) "appropriate to a formal occasion" is from 1761, from the noun phrase.
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full (v.)
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"to tread or beat cloth to cleanse or thicken it," late 14c., from Old French foler, fouler "trample on, press," from Latin fullo "fuller, launderer," also a kind of beetle, a word of unknown etymology. Perhaps the Middle English word was from Old English agent-noun fullere, which probably was formed from Latin fullo with a native ending.
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full (n.)
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early 14c., from Old English fyllo, fyllu "fullness (of food), satiety;" also from full (adj.).
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双语例句:
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1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
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不管你生活在哪里,你有多少岁,总有新东西要学习,毕竟,生活总是充满惊喜。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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2. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
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当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
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来自
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3. His exercise books were full of well deserved red ticks.
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他的练习本上尽是些红钩钩,都是他应得的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hit a bottleneck.
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他催促所有人拼命干活,直到生产遭遇瓶颈。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The prime minister gave his full support to the government's reforms.
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首相对政府改革予以全力支持.
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来自柯林斯例句
38、
更多相关例句:
39、
She sent her provisional licence with the test certificate to have it upgraded to a full licence.
40、
她将临时执照连同考试证书一起提交上去以申请升级为正式执照。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
41、
Italian plum tomatoes have a full flavour, and are best for cooking.
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意大利李形番茄味道很重,最适合烹饪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
43、
The Juno Collection specialises in large sizes for ladies with a fuller figure.
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朱诺系列专门针对身材较为丰满的女士推出大号女装。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...his strong chin, his full lips, his appealing mustache.
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他坚挺的下巴、饱满的双唇和迷人的八字胡【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
47、
My wedding dress has a very full skirt.
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我结婚礼服的裙摆很宽松。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The medical experts have yet to report in full...
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医学专家尚未提出完整的报告。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We guarantee to reply in full within 10 working days.
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我们保证在 10 个工作日内悉数回复。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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How did the meeting go, did you get your full membership?...
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面谈进行得怎么样,你成为正式成员了吗?【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Officials say the operation will be carried out in full daylight...
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官员们说行动将在大白天进行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We should conserve oil and gas by making full use of other energy sources...
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我们应该通过充分利用其他能源来节省石油和天然气。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Television cameras are carrying the full horror of this war into homes around the world...
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电视摄像机把这场战争彻头彻尾的恐怖传送到全世界的千家万户。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
61、
Mr Primakov gave a full account of his meeting with the President.
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普里马科夫先生详细叙述了他和总统的会面。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the enormous detail in this very full document.
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在这份内容十分全面的文件里包含的海量细节【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You will be successful in whatever you do and you will have a very full and interesting life.
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你不管做什么都会成功,并且会过着非常充实有趣的生活。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The burning liquid hit him full in the right eye...
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滚烫的液体正好溅进了他的右眼。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She kissed him full on the mouth...
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她直接吻上了他的嘴唇。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I feel full of confidence and so open to possibilities...
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我感到信心十足,愿意考虑各种可能。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mom's face was full of pain.
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妈妈的脸上写满了痛苦。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The main car park was full when I left about 10.45...
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我 10 点 45 分左右离开时,主停车场已经没有车位了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They stay here a few hours before being sent to refugee camps, which are now almost full...
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他们在这儿呆了几个小时后被送往难民营,而那里现在几乎已经满员了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sylvia entered, her arms full of packages...
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西尔维娅走了进来,怀里抱满了包裹。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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People would go into the store and come out with their arms full.
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人们到这家商店来总是满载而归。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's healthy to eat when I'm hungry and to stop when I'm full.
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饿了就吃,饱了就停,这样很健康。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Full details will be sent to you once your application has been accepted...
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所有细节会在申请接受后马上寄出。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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May I have your full name?...
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请问您的全名是什么?【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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From his study came the sound of Mahler, playing at full volume...
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从他的书房里传出马勒的乐曲,音量开到了最大。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Once the container is full, it stays shut until you turn it clockwise.
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容器一旦装满它会保持关闭,想要打开须按顺时针方向转动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
93、
...a full tank of petrol.
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一满箱汽油【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The case was full of clothes...
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箱子里塞满了衣服。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The streets are still full of debris from two nights of rioting.
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街道上仍到处可见连续两晚的骚乱留下的残迹。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
99、
What could have been considered the beginning of a descent is now a potential turning point—the turning point you are most equipped to take full advantage of.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
100、
Normal forgetting may even be a safety mechanism to ensure our brain doesn't become too full.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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A recent study of people with HSAM reveals that they are liable to fantasy and full absorption in an activity.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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What government has not yet found is the political will to put that understanding into full practice with a sequence of smart schooling that provides the early foundation.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The evening meal carries the full burden that used to be spread over two meals, says Counihan.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
104、
Waiters, keen observers of humanity that they are, are catching on to this; in one poll, a full 30% said they didn't believe the job they did had any impact on the tips they received.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
105、
It aims to bring employees' potential and creativity into full play.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
106、
Few startups happen in Miami, for example, because although it's full of rich people, it has few nerds.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
107、
The model works for items that are expensive to buy and are widely owned by people who do not make full use of them【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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One advantage of sharing is that owners earn money from renting out items not made full use of【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
109、
Moreover, the participants reported feeling more full when they thought they'd consumed a higher-calorie shake.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Helping their children to bring their talent into full play【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Nearly 250 schools on the full ,Newsweek list of the top 5% of schools nationally had fewer than 200 graduates in 2007.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Small dishes, shared meals and "mixing it up" is not something commonly done in Britain, but Yorkshire Pudding will bring full dishes to the table and offer individual plates for each diner.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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I'd never change a full English breakfast【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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Yorkshire Pudding is a restaurant which will bring full dishes to the table but offer plates to those diners who would like to share their meals.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
115、
He turned into his building's parking lot, but all the spaces were full.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, some day a full transplant may be possible.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Make full use of community facilities【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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"The evening meal carries the full burden that used to be spread over two meals," says Counihan.【2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
119、
After tough workout or a day full of physical activity, it's common to find your muscles aching, but where do these pains come from?【2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C】
120、
Around 1804, Talleyrand challenged Careme to produce a full menu for his personal castle, instructing the young baker to use local, seasonal fruits and vegetables and to avoid repeating main dishes over the course of an entire year.【2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B】
121、
Capital cities are full of tourists and are never friendly.【2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B】
122、
Few startups happen in Miami, for example, because although it's full of rich people, it has few nerds.【2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
123、
first of all, could you give me your full name?【2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B】
124、
I was excited when I learned this, figuring I had a full week to do the research, read the texts, and write it all up.【2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B】
125、
So this is the first time I've ever been paid for a month of full time work.【2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B】
126、
The floor-to-ceiling windows of his company's offices overlook Songdo Central Park, with a canal full of kayaks and paddle boats.【2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B】
127、
The nutritional and health crises that followed the policy of structural adjustment, he says, led to many children and teenagers failing to reach their full potential in terms of height.【2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
128、
We believe that to focus on longevity as primarily an issue of aging is to miss its full implications.【2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B】
129、
We have to be back at full capacity tomorrow morning.【2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B】
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This prompted the company to cut its forecasts for the full fourth quarter.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Schools or teachers who sig】
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