certain的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-07 02:06:52
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详情：
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certain
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音标：英 ['sɜːt(ə)n; -tɪn] 美 ['sɝtn]
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解释：
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adj. 某一；必然的；确信；无疑的；有把握的
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pron. 某些；某几个
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n. (Certain)人名；(葡)塞尔塔因；(法)塞尔坦
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中文词源：
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certain 确定来自PIE*krei, *sker, 切，分开。词源同crisis, crime, discriminate, shear.
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英文词源：
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certain
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certain: [13] Certain comes ultimately from Latin certus ‘sure, fixed’, which derived from the past participle of the verb cernere ‘decide’. The Latin adjective was extended in Vulgar Latin to *certānus, which passed into English via Old French certain. Other English words based on certus include certify [14] (from late Latin certificāre) and its derivative certificate, and certitude [15] (from late Latin certitūdō).
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=> crime, crisis, decree, discern, discrete, discriminate, excrement, riddle, secret
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certain (adj.)
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c. 1300, "determined, fixed," from Old French certain "reliable, sure, assured" (12c.), from Vulgar Latin *certanus, from Latin certus "sure, fixed, settled, determined" (also source of Italian certo, Spanish cierto), originally a variant past participle of cernere "to distinguish, decide," literally "to sift, separate" (see crisis).
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Of persons, "full of confidence in one's knowledge or judgment," from mid-14c. Euphemistic use (of a certain age, etc.) attested from mid-18c. Certainer, certainest were common to c. 1750, but have fallen from proper use for some reason. Expression for certain "assuredly" is attested by early 14c.
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双语例句：
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1. There is a certain impatience among some of the soldiers.
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有些士兵有点儿不耐烦。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Over the years he's demonstrated a certain prescience in foreign affairs.
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这些年来，他已经在外交事务方面表现出一定的预见性。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I feel certain that it will all turn out well.
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我觉得最后肯定会皆大欢喜。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. There are certain things he does that drive me mad.
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他的某些举动让我很生气。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Parents can programme the machine not to turn on at certain times.
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父母可以设定这台机器的程序，使它在特定时间段无法开启。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Are you absolutely certain about this?
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你对这事绝对确信无疑吗？【牛津词典】
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I'm not certain who was there.
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我无法确定谁当时在场。【牛津词典】
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To my certain knowledge he was somewhere else at the time (= I am sure about it) .
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我敢肯定他当时在别处。【牛津词典】
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For certain personal reasons I shall not be able to attend.
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由于某种个人原因，我将不能出席。【牛津词典】
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Certain people might disagree with this.
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某些人对这事可能不会赞同。【牛津词典】
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They refused to release their hostages unless certain conditions were met.
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除非某些条件得到满足，否则他们不会释放人质。【牛津词典】
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It was a certain Dr Davis who performed the operation.
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是一位叫戴维斯的医生做的手术。【牛津词典】
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That's true, to a certain extent .
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在一定程度上的确如此。【牛津词典】
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If you want to be certain of getting a ticket, book now.
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要想有把握买到票，现在就得预订。【牛津词典】
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She wasn't certain (that) he had seen her.
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她不敢肯定他见过她。【牛津词典】
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The climbers face certain death if the rescue today is unsuccessful.
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救援行动如果今天不能成功，登山队员必死无疑。【牛津词典】
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It is certain that they will agree/They are certain to agree.
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他们肯定会同意。【牛津词典】
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She looks certain to win an Oscar.
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看来奥斯卡金像奖非她莫属。【牛津词典】
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You owe a certain person a sum of money...
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你欠某人一笔钱。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They'll have to give up completely on certain of their studies.
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他们将不得不彻底放弃某些研究。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She managed to arrange for them to be hidden in the house of a certain Father Boduen.
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她设法安排他们藏在一个叫博迪恩的神父家里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That was the very reason why he felt a certain bitterness...
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那就是为什么他感到有些痛苦。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There is a certain impatience among some of the soldiers...
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有些士兵有点儿不耐烦。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There will be certain people who'll say 'I told you so!'...
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一定有人会说：“我怎么跟你说来着！”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is certain that Rodney arrived the previous day.
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罗德尼肯定是头天到的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had been there four times to my certain knowledge.
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我确定他去过那儿4次。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She couldn't know what time he'd go, or even for certain that he'd go at all...
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她不知道他何时走，就连他到底走不走都说不准。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Hill had to find out for certain.
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希尔得弄个清楚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Firstly, they must make certain that their pension needs are adequately catered for...
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首先，他们得确保他们能获得足够的养老金。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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To make extra certain, a police helicopter kept watch from the skies.
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为确保万无一失，一架警用直升机一直在空中警戒。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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One thing is certain, both have the utmost respect for each other...
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有一点可以肯定，那就是双方都非常尊重对方。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We are not certain whether the appendix had already burst or not...
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我们不敢肯定阑尾是否已经破裂。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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However, the scheme is certain to meet opposition from fishermen's leaders...
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然而，这项计划一定会遭到渔民领袖的反对。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's not certain they'll accept the Front's candidate if he wins...
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即便来自阵线的候选人获胜，他们能否接受他还说不准。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She's absolutely certain she's going to make it in the world...
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她坚信自己会出人头地。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Donohue, now a history teacher, agrees that it helped during certain parts of her education: I can definitely remember what I learned on certain days at school.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Consumers are loyal to certain brands.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The study, which followed more than 2,000 healthy adults between the ages of 18 and 60, found that certain mental functions—including measures of abstract reasoning, mental speed and puzzle-solving—started to dull as early as age 27.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In general, Salthouse and his colleagues found, certain aspects of cognition ( ' , 认知能力) generally started to decline in the late 20s to 30s.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Declining mental function is often seen as a problem of old age, but certain aspects of brain function actually begin their decline in young adulthood, a new study suggests.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The helpless ones believe intelligence is a fixed characteristic: you have only a certain amount, and that's that.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It's commonly known that certain diseases are linked with occupations like lung disease in coal miners.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It might mean monitoring employee productivity on a digital leaderboard and offering prizes to the winners, or giving employees digital badges or stars for completing certain activities.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Early kites were built for certain uses.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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Any research that suggests that abilities to perform certain behaviors are based in biology is controversial.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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A drop in oxygen pressure can cause headaches in certain individuals.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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Also, certain types of bacteria are extremely harmful, and it takes only a small number to make you sick.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Back in June, the Federal Communications Commission fined AT&T $100 million over accusations that the carrier secretly reduced wireless speeds after customers consumed a certain amount of data.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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California has been facing a drought for many years now, with certain areas even having to pump freshwater hundreds of miles to their distribution system.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Donohue, now a history teacher, agrees that it helped during certain parts of her education: "I can definitely remember what I learned on certain days at school."【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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In the second experiment meant to pit the mice's hunger against their fear, hungry mice were placed in a cage that had certain "fox-scented" areas and other places that smelled safer but also had food.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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It has been found that not eating breakfast is related to the incidence of certain diseases in some countries.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Or like speeding, it's very easy to put speed cameras in certain places.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Public health groups applauded the approved tax as a step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague Americans.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Student teachers are motivated to help Betty master certain materials.【2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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The medical community also takes aging for granted, and can do nothing about it except keep people within a certain health range.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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These games will get you used to thinking in a certain way.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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This is only at certain times and on condition that they are processed at factories based near Japanese ports.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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They have changed the previous migration habits of certain birds.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The challenge is if certain types of people are doing something, it's difficult for other people to break into it, said Po-Shen Loh, the head coach of last year's winning U.S.Math Olympiad team.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The belief that research data is private intellectual propertyThe concern that certain agencies may make a profit out of it.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In fact, they are prescribed and they’regiven at a certain level, a dosage that is understood by a practitioner who’s been trained.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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Without sustained external pressure it seems certain Mr.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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They had certain ingredients missing.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Racial terms are still useful in certain fields of study.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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There are certain products andservices that are very suitable for selling online, and others that simply don’t work.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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But economists who study 】
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