food的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-19 03:48:09
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详情：
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food
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音标：英 [fuːd] 美 [fud]
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解释：
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n. 食物；养料
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中文词源：
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food 食物来自PIE*pa, 喂食，喂养，词源同fodder, pasture, company.
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英文词源：
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food
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food: [OE] Food and its Germanic relatives, German futter ‘fodder’, Dutch voedsel ‘food’, and Swedish föda ‘food’, all go back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European base *pā-, *pī-, which also produced Latin pābulum ‘fodder’, Russian pisca ‘food’, and Czech pice ‘fodder’. The immediate source of all the Germanic forms was *fōth-, which had two important derivatives: *fōthram, which gave English fodder [OE] and (via Old French) forage [14] and foray [14] (etymologically probably a ‘search for food’); and *fōstrom, source of English foster.
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=> feed, fodder, forage, foray, foster
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food (n.)
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Middle English foode, fode, from Old English foda "food, nourishment; fuel," also figurative, from Proto-Germanic *fodon (cognates: Swedish föda, Danish föde, Gothic fodeins), from Germanic *fod- "food," from PIE *pat-, extended form of root *pa- "to tend, keep, pasture, to protect, to guard, to feed" (cognates: Greek pateisthai "to feed;" Latin pabulum "food, fodder," panis "bread," pasci "to feed," pascare "to graze, pasture, feed," pastor "shepherd," literally "feeder;" Avestan pitu- "food;" Old Church Slavonic pasti "feed cattle, pasture;" Russian pishcha "food").
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Food-chain is from 1917. Food-poisoning attested by 1864; food-processor in the kitchen appliance sense from 1973; food-stamp (n.) is from 1962.
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双语例句：
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1. The word " food " may connote " greed ".
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“ food ” 这个词可以含有 “ 贪婪 ” 的意思.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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2. Megamalls and fast food restaurants line the highway system.
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公路系统沿线有大型商场和快餐店。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Wash your hands thoroughly with hot soapy water before handling any food.
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在拿吃的之前，用热肥皂水把手好好地洗干净。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The shallow sea bed yields up an abundance of food.
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浅海床提供了丰富的食物。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Many are orphans, their parents killed as they scavenged for food.
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很多人是孤儿，他们的父母在垃圾中找吃的时丢了性命。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a can of dog food (= for a dog to eat)
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一罐狗食【牛津词典】
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He's off his food (= he does not want to eat anything) .
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他不想吃东西。【牛津词典】
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a shortage of food/food shortages
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粮食短缺【牛津词典】
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food and drink
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饮食【牛津词典】
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the food industry
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食品工业【牛津词典】
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Do you like Italian food?
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你喜欢意大利食物吗？【牛津词典】
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frozen foods
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冷冻食品【牛津词典】
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Enjoy your food.
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用餐愉快。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...supplies of food and water.
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食物和水的供给【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's not like you to be off your food.
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胃口不好，这可不像你了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Lord Fraser's speech offers much food for thought...
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弗雷泽勋爵的讲演发人深省。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Developments in your career may give you food for thought.
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事业上的发展可能会引发你很多的思考。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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What astonishes me is that he always buys attacking players, like Andrey Arshavin.
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让我惊讶的是他总是购买攻击球员, 比如阿尔沙文.【期刊摘选】
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They loaded themselves with food, medical supplies, and oxygen equipment.
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他们携带了食物 、 医疗器具和氧气设备.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She would pinch on food in order to spend on clothing.
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她过去常把伙食费省下来买衣服.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He is very nice in his food.
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他吃东西挑剔.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Vinegar is used in preserving food.
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醋可用来保存食物.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The avocado is a valuable food.
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鳄梨是有价值的一种食物.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He didn't like the food, but he made a pretence of eating some of it as he was a guest.
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他不喜欢这道菜, 但因为他是客人,所以假装吃了一些.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She talks about nothing but food and clothing, etc.
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她尽说吃啊穿啊的.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Food is essential for life.
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生命离不开食物.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Oatmeal is a breakfast food.
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燕麦片是一种早餐食品.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They wasted away for lack of food.
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由于食物的缺乏,他们越来越虚弱了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I can't stomach heavy food.
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我吃不下油腻的东西.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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When I get seasick , I throw up my food.
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我一晕船就呕吐.【《简明英汉词典》】
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There is much food for thought in this book.
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这本书里有许多值得令人思考的问题.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We were beginning to be adventurous about food, but we were more interested in meeting people than in eating or drinking.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Doctors used carrot seeds and roots as medicine, on the theory that foods that taste bad must be good for you.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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But carrots got their biggest boost during the two world wars when food shortages forced people to eat them and governments told everyone how healthy carrots were.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Yet I, too, have resisted the idea that food shortages could bring down not only individual governments but also our global civilization.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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To lower domestic food prices, some countries limited or stopped their grain exports.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The trend began in 2007, when leading wheat-exporting countries such as Russia and Argentina limited or banned their exports, in hopes of increasing local food supplies and thereby bringing down domestic food prices.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The surge in world grain prices in 2007 and 2008—and the threat they pose to food security—has a different, more troubling quality than the increases of the past.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The author has come to agree that food shortages could ultimately lead to the collapse of world civilization.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and health care.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Social order is breaking down in many countries because of food shortages.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Since the current world food shortage is trend-driven, the environmental trends that cause it must be reversed.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Since industrialization, maintaining such a slow cultural metabolism has been much harder, with the long midday meal shrinking to whatever could be stuffed into a lunch bucket or bought at a food stand.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Rather than superpower conflict, countries unable to cope with food shortages now constitute the main threat to world security.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Our continuing failure to deal with the environmental declines that are undermining the world food economy forces me to conclude that such a collapse is possible.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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On the demand side, those trends include the ongoing addition of more than 70 million people a year, a growing number of people wanting to move up the food chain to consume -72- highly grain-intensive meat products, and the massive diversion ( ' , 转向) of U.S. grain to the production of bio-fuel.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Modern techniques for producing and shipping food led to greater variety and quantity, including a tremendous increase in the amount of animal protein and dairy products available, making us more vigorous than our ancestorsYet plenty has been lost too, even in cultures that still live to eat.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In spite of such temporary measures, soaring food prices and spreading hunger in many other countries are beginning to break down the social order.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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If the food situation continues to worsen, entire nations will break down at an ever increasing rate.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Food-import anxiety is even leading to new efforts by food-importing countries to buy or lease farmland in other countries.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Environmental problems must be solved to ease the current global food shortage.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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As the world's food security falls to pieces, individual countries acting in their own self-interest are actually worsening the troubles of many.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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After a point, countries can become so dangerous that food relief workers are no longer safe and their programs are halted.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Big fast food chains in New York City have started to obey a first-of-its-kind rule requiring them to post calorie counts right on the menu.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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The food industry has, in general, been firmly opposed to such direct government action.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The fact that participants were willing to substitute part of a food item for the mere prospect of a relatively small monetary award is interesting, says Reimann.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Reducing food intake is not that difficult if people go to McDonald's more.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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More recently, however, some companies have been investing money in a more ambitious undertaking: learning how to adjust the fundamental make-up of the food they sell.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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More fast food restaurants are likely to follow McDonald's example.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It met with firm opposition from the food industry.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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It may be a pleasant way for kids to reduce their food intake.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Eating a smaller portion of food does good to the health of kids and adults alike.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-ofthe- century steel magnate ( ' , 巨头) Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of steel produced on the past shift on the factory floor, thus motivating the next shift of workers to beat the previous one.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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By contrast, a Danish tax on foods high in fats was abandoned a year after its introduction, amid claims that consumers were avoiding it by crossing the border to Germany to satisfy their desire 】
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