deaf的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-23 06:40:40
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详情：
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deaf
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音标：英 [def] 美 [dɛf]
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解释：
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adj. 聋的
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助记提示：
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deaf...........呆 夫（发呆，没听见）....聋的;装聋的
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中文词源：
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deaf 聋的来自PIE*dheubh, 混乱，模糊，词源同dumb, dull.引申义聋的。
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英文词源：
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deaf
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deaf: [OE] Ultimately, deaf and dumb come from the same source, and moreover they are related to a Greek word for ‘blind’. The common denominator ‘sensory or mental impairment’ goes back to an Indo-European base *dheubh-, which denoted ‘confusion, stupefaction, dizziness’. It produced Greek tuphlós ‘blind’; English dumb; and a prehistoric Germanic adjective *daubaz ‘dull, stupefied, slow’.
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Many of the modern descendants of *daubaz retain this general sense – Danish doven means ‘lazy’ – but English has specialized it to ‘dull in hearing’. Duffer may ultimately be derived from Old Norse daufr ‘deaf’ in which the sense ‘dull, stupid’ is preserved.
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=> duffer, dumb
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deaf (adj.)
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Old English deaf "deaf," also "empty, barren," specialized from Proto-Germanic *daubaz (cognates: Old Saxon dof, Old Norse daufr, Old Frisian daf, Dutch doof "deaf," German taub, Gothic daufs "deaf, insensate"), from PIE dheubh-, which was used to form words meaning "confusion, stupefaction, dizziness" (cognates: Greek typhlos "blind," typhein "to make smoke;" Old English dumb "unable to speak;" Old High German tumb).
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The word was pronounced to rhyme with reef until 18c. Deaf-mute is from 1837, after French sourd-muet. Deaf-mutes were sought after in 18c.-19c. Britain as fortune-tellers. Deaf as an adder (Old English) is from Psalms lviii:5.
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双语例句：
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1. I hope that our appeals will not fall on deaf ears.
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我希望我们的呼吁不会没人理睬。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He has turned a resolutely deaf ear to American demands for action.
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他对美国提出的行动要求完全不理不睬。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I'm quite deaf — you'll have to speak up.
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我耳背——你得大声说。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The provincial assembly were deaf to all pleas for financial help.
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省议会对所有的经济救助请求都充耳不闻。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Many deaf people have feelings of isolation and loneliness.
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很多失聪者都有孤独无助的感觉。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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He turned a deaf ear to the rumours.
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他对这些谣言置若罔闻。【牛津词典】
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He was deaf to my requests for help.
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他对我的求助充耳不闻。【牛津词典】
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Her advice fell on deaf ears.
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她的忠告没有受到重视。【牛津词典】
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to become/go deaf
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变聋【牛津词典】
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She was born deaf.
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她天生耳聋。【牛津词典】
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television subtitles for the deaf and hard of hearing
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为耳聋和耳背者做的电视字幕【牛津词典】
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She is now profoundly deaf.
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她现在已经严重失聪了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The provincial assembly were deaf to all pleas for financial help.
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省议会对所有的经济救助请求都充耳不闻。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He is deaf of [ in ] one ear.
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他 聋 了一只耳朵.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Deaf people can't hear.
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聋人听不见.【《简明英汉词典》】
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His complaints fell on deaf ears.
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没有人理会他的抱怨.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He can't hear you — he's deaf.
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他听不见你说的话——他是聋子.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The proposal fell upon deaf ears.
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这个倡议没人理睬.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He turned a deaf ear to my request for help.
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他对于我的求助置若罔闻.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He is deaf to your earnest advice.
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他听不进你的忠言.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He turned a deaf ear to the instruction given by his teacher.
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他对老师的教导塞耳不闻.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I didn't expect him to turn a deaf ear to his comrades'criticism.
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我没料想到他对同志们的批评竟充耳不闻.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He always turns a deaf ear to other people's criticism.
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他对别人对他的批评总是听而不闻.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He turned a deaf ear to criticism.
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他对批评听不进去.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The deaf do not hear at all.
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聋子根本听不见声音.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The partly deaf man inclined forward to hear the conversation more clearly.
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那个耳朵半聋的人把身子往前凑,以便把谈话听得更清楚.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Men are awake enough to their own interests, who turn a deaf ear to their friends'distress.
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对朋友的痛苦置若罔闻的人,对个人的利益非常注意.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The tyrant was deaf to the entreaties of the slaves.
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暴君听不到奴隶们的哀鸣.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It is wrong to turn a deaf ear to other's criticism.
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对别人的批评充耳不闻是错误的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The boy is mute and deaf.
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这男孩既聋又哑.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Can't you find a way of turning a deaf ear to her endless complaints?
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你有办法假装听不见她那没完没了的抱怨 吗 ?【《简明英汉词典》】
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In the deaf culture of North America, many listeners show applause not by clapping their hands but by waving them in the air.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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In the deaf culture of North America, many listeners show applause not by clapping their hands but by waving them in the air.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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The professor was deaf and any talking was prohibited.【2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文】
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