memory的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-02 14:22:08
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详情：
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memory
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音标：英 ['mem(ə)rɪ] 美 ['mɛməri]
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解释：
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n. 记忆，记忆力；内存，[计] 存储器；回忆
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n. (Memory)人名；(英)梅默里
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中文词源：
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memory 记忆，存储器来自拉丁语memor,记忆的，提醒的，思考的，来自PIE*mer,记忆，词源同memorize.拼写me-为mor的韵律重复。引申词义内存，存储器等。
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英文词源：
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memory
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memory: [14] The Indo-European base *men-, *mon- ‘think’ has contributed an enormously wide range of words to the English lexicon, from comment to mind. One particular semantic family denotes ‘memory’, and goes back to memor ‘mindful’, a Latin descendant of *men-. From it was derived the noun memoria ‘memory’, which has given English memory, memorize [16], memorial [14], and, via modern French, memoir [16]; and the verb memorāre ‘remember’, from which English gets commemorate [16], memorable [15], and memorandum [16] (not forgetting its abbreviation memo [19]).
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Also from memor comes remember; and three other Latin descendants of *men-, meminisse ‘remember’, reminiscī ‘remember’, and mentiō ‘remembrance’, gave English memento [15], reminiscence [16], and mention respectively. The distantly related remind carries the same idea.
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=> commemorate, comment, mention, mind, remind, reminisce
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memory (n.)
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mid-13c., "recollection (of someone or something); awareness, consciousness," also "fame, renown, reputation," from Anglo-French memorie (Old French memoire, 11c., "mind, memory, remembrance; memorial, record") and directly from Latin memoria "memory, remembrance, faculty of remembering," noun of quality from memor "mindful, remembering," from PIE root *(s)mer- (1) "to remember" (Sanskrit smarati "remembers," Avestan mimara "mindful;" Greek merimna "care, thought," mermeros "causing anxiety, mischievous, baneful;" Serbo-Croatian mariti "to care for;" Welsh marth "sadness, anxiety;" Old Norse Mimir, name of the giant who guards the Well of Wisdom; Old English gemimor "known," murnan "mourn, remember sorrowfully;" Dutch mijmeren "to ponder"). Meaning "faculty of remembering" is late 14c. in English. I am grown old and my memory is not as active as it used to be. When I was younger I could remember anything, whether it had happened or not; but my faculties are decaying now and soon I shall be so I cannot remember any but the things that never happened. It is sad to go to pieces like this, but we all have to do it. [Mark Twain, "Autobiography"]
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Computer sense, "device which stores information," is from 1946. Related: Memories.
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双语例句：
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1. "His memory must be completely back, then?" — "Just about."
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“这么说，他的记忆一定是完全恢复了？”——“差不多。”
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The memory of it all was locked deep in my subconscious.
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关于它的一切记忆都深植于我的潜意识里。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Intoxication interferes with memory and thinking, speech and coordination.
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醉酒影响记忆、思考、语言与协调性。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He had a good memory, and total recall of her spoken words.
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他记忆力很好，她当时说的话他全都记得起来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Bulman was cursed with a poor memory for names.
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布尔曼总是记不住人名。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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I have a bad memory for names.
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我不善于记名字。【牛津词典】
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People have short memories (= they soon forget) .
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人是健忘的。【牛津词典】
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He had a long memory for people who had disappointed him.
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谁让他失望，他总是记恨在心。【牛津词典】
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She can recite the whole poem from memory .
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她能背诵全诗。【牛津词典】
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He suffered loss of memory for weeks after the accident.
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事故之后他有几个星期失去记忆。【牛津词典】
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Are you sure? Memory can play tricks on you.
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你肯定吗？记忆也会捉弄人的。【牛津词典】
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There hasn't been peace in the country in/within my memory .
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在我的记忆里，这个国家从没太平过。【牛津词典】
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It was the worst storm in recent memory.
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最近能记得的风暴中，这是最厉害的一次。【牛津词典】
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This hasn't happened in living memory (= nobody alive now can remember it happening) .
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在世的人都不记得发生过这样的事。【牛津词典】
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childhood memories
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童年的回忆【牛津词典】
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I have vivid memories of my grandparents.
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我依然清楚地记得我的祖父母。【牛津词典】
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What is your earliest memory?
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你最早能记得的是什么？【牛津词典】
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The photos bring back lots of good memories .
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这些照片唤起了许多美好的回忆。【牛津词典】
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Her memory lives on (= we still remember her) .
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我们永远怀念她。【牛津词典】
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He founded the charity in memory of his late wife.
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他创办了这一慈善事业以纪念他已故的妻子。【牛津词典】
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All the details of the meeting are fresh in my memory...
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我对会议的所有细节都记忆犹新。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He'd a good memory for faces, and he was sure he hadn't seen her before...
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他对别人的长相过目不忘，他确信自己以前没有见过她。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She cannot bear to watch the film because of the bad memories it brings back...
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她看不了那部电影，因为它会勾起一些痛苦的回忆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her earliest memory is of singing at the age of four to wounded soldiers...
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她最早的记忆是在4岁时为受伤的战士唱歌。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The data are stored in the computer's memory.
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资料存在计算机内存里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She remained devoted to his memory...
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她对他仍十分怀念。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The congress opened with a minute's silence in memory of those who died in the struggle.
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代表大会开幕时进行了一分钟的默哀，以怀念在斗争中牺牲的人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many members of the church sang from memory...
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许多教徒都是凭记忆唱颂歌。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Children write down the word, cover it up and then try to spell it from memory.
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孩子们把这个词写下来蒙住，然后试着凭记忆拼出来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The floods are the worst in living memory...
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那次洪水是人们记忆中最严重的一次。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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No-one in living memory has come back from that place alive.
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在人们的记忆中，没有人从那个地方生还。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His illness caused him to lose his memory.
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疾病使他失忆了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You feel the same emotions – it is just as raw, just as fresh… You can't turn off that stream of memories, no matter how hard you try.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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This type of memory ( ' , where you are trying to remember new, but similar information) is particularly vulnerable to interference.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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This process improves access to relevant information, without old memories interfering.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The brain is a seemingly endless library, whose shelves house our most precious memories as well as our lifetime's knowledge.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The absorption helps them to establish strong foundations for recollection, says Patihis, and the fantasy proneness means that they revisit those memories again and again in the coming weeks and months.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Some people with HSAM find it very hard to get rid of unpleasant memories.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Some people are absorbed in the past but not open to new memories, but that's not the case for me.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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People with HSAM have the same memory as ordinary people when it comes to impersonal information.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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My memory is like a library of video tapes, walk-throughs of every day of my life from waking to sleeping, he explains.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Most people do not have clear memories of past events.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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It keeps our most precious memories until life's end.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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It is a way of organising our memories.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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It helps get rid of negative memories.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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It frees us from painful memories.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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It adds to the burden of their memory.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Interestingly, their memories are highly self-centred: although they can remember autobiographical life events in extraordinary detail, they seem to be no better than average at recalling impersonal information, such as random ( ' , 任意选取的) lists of words.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Instead of just crowding in, old information is sometimes pushed out of the brain for new memories to form.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In his spare time, he visited the local art galleries, and the paintings are now lodged deep in his autobiographical memories.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In a sense, forgetting is our brain's way of sorting memories, so the most relevant memories are ready for retrieval.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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How new technology hinders memory capacity.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Highly superior autobiographical memory' ( ' , or HSAM for short), first came to light in the early 2000s, with a young woman named Jill Price.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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He had always had a good memory, but the thrill of young love seems to have shifted a gear in his mind: from now on, he would start recording his whole life in detail.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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For most of us, memory is a mess of blurred and faded pictures of our lives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Emailing the neuroscientist and memory researcher Jim McGaugh one day, she claimed that she could recall every day of her life since the age of 12.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Each time this initial memory trace is replayed, it becomes even stronger.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Clearly, there is no such thing as a perfect memory – their extraordinary minds are still using the same flawed tools that the rest of us rely on.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Bill, for instance, often gets painful flashbacks, in which unwanted memories intrude into his consciousness, but overall he has chosen to see it as the best way of avoiding repeating the same mistakes.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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And most of us may sometimes feel the frustration of having old memories interfere with new, relevant memories.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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And although their memories are vast, they are still likely to suffer from false memories.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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A young woman sought explanation from a brain scientist when she noticed her unusual memory.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The study included healthy, educated adults who took standard tests of memory, reasoning and perception at the outset and at some point over the next seven years.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The results do not mean that young adults need to start worrying about their memories.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Dips in memory, meanwhile, generally became apparent around age 37.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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On top of all that, a new study published in the journal Learning and Memory finds you are probably better off sleeping than making last- minute preparations for a test.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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Consumers, in the U.S. at least, are acting cautiously with the savings they're getting at the gas pump, as the memory of the recent great recession is still fresh in their mind.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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To his classmates and even to his teachers, he was thought of as the dumbest kid in the class,according to his own not so fond memories.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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A new study suggested that our short-term memory also may play a role in appetite.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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This disparity (差异) suggests the memory of our previous meal may have a bigger influence on our appetite tha】
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