after的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-11 03:19:27
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详情：
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after
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音标：英 ['ɑːftə] 美 ['æftɚ]
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解释：
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adv. 后来，以后
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prep. 在……之后
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conj. 在……之后
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adj. 以后的
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中文词源：
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after 在后来自PIE *apo, 从，后面，词源同前缀ab-, 单词of。-ter比较级后缀。
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英文词源：
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after
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after: [OE] In the first millennium AD many Germanic languages had forms cognate with Old English æfter (Gothic aftra, for example, and Old Norse aptr), but, with the exception of Dutch achter, none survive. It is not clear what their ultimate origin is, but the suffix they share may well be a comparative one, and it is possible that they derive from a Germanic base *af- (represented in Old English æftan ‘from behind’).
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It has been suggested that this goes back to Indo-European *ap- (source of Latin ab ‘away, from’ and English of(f)), in which case after would mean literally ‘more off’ – that is, ‘further away’. Nautical aft is probably a shortening of abaft, formed, with the prefixes a- ‘on’ and be- ‘by’, from Old English æftan.
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=> of, off
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after (prep.)
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Old English æfter "after, next, throughout, following in time, later," from Old English of "off" (see of) + -ter, a comparative suffix; thus the original meaning was "more away, farther off." Compare Old Norse eptir "after," Old High German aftar, Gothic aftra "behind." Cognate with Greek apotero "farther off."
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After hours "after regular working hours" is from 1861. Afterwit "wisdom that comes too late" is attested from c. 1500 but seems to have fallen from use, despite being more needed now than ever. After you as an expression in yielding precedence is recorded by 1650.
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双语例句：
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1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
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不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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2. He was fired from his job after roughing up a colleague.
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他因为对一位同事动粗而被开除了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The mystery hero imme-diately alerted police after spotting a bomb.
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那个无名英雄发现炸弹后马上报了警。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. After a three-weekend courtship, Pamela accepted Randolph's proposal of marriage.
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经过3个周末的追求之后，帕梅拉接受了伦道夫的求婚。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The ballot was re-run on Mr Todd's insistence after accusations of malpractice.
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因被控舞弊，在托德先生的坚持下重新进行了投票。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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After an hour I went home (= when an hour had passed) .
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一小时之后我回家了。【牛津词典】
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After winning the prize she became famous overnight.
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她获奖后一夜之间成名了。【牛津词典】
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They arrived shortly after 5.
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他们是在5点钟刚过到达的。【牛津词典】
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Not long after that he resigned.
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那以后不久他就辞职了。【牛津词典】
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Let's meet the day after tomorrow/the week after next .
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咱们后天 / 下下周再见。【牛津词典】
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We'll leave after lunch.
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我们将在午饭后动身。【牛津词典】
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I waited for news, day after day, expecting to hear.
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我日复一日地等着，期待能听到消息。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...people who'd been coming here year after year.
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年复一年到这里来的人们【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Caroline was trying on one outfit after another.
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卡罗琳一套接一套地试穿衣服。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She used to mess up the floor and I had to clean up after her.
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她过去常常把地板弄得很脏乱，而我不得不为她清理干净。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A few kilometres after the village, turn right to Montelabate.
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过了村庄之后再前行几公里，向右转前往蒙特拉贝特。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I wrote my name after Penny's.
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我把自己的名字写在彭尼的下面。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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After Germany, America is Britain's second-biggest customer...
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对于英国来说，美国是仅次于德国的第二大客户。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Methane is often regarded as the second most important greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide.
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甲烷常被认为是仅次于二氧化碳的重要温室气体。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Phillimore Island is named after Sir Robert Phillimore...
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菲利莫尔岛以罗伯特·菲利莫尔爵士的名字命名。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He persuaded Virginia to name the baby after him.
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他说服弗吉尼娅以他的名字为婴儿取名。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'After you.' — 'Not at all, Mr Bird, after you.'
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“您先请。”——“别客气，伯德先生，您先请。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sybil ate three biscuits, one after the other...
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西比尔接连吃了3块饼干。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I did eventually find what I was after.
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我最终找到了我想要的东西。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'Come back!' he called after me...
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“回来！”他朝我喊道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Claire stared after him until he disappeared around a corner.
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克莱尔一直注视着他，直到他消失在拐角。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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After breakfast Amy ordered a taxi...
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早饭后，埃米预订了一辆出租车。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided.
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填完表格并签名后，请装进所提供的信封里寄还给我们。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...women who have changed their mind after deciding not to have children...
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决定不生孩子后又改变主意的女性【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She's leaving the day after tomorrow.
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她打算后天离开。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the party's annual conference, to be held the week after next.
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将在下下周举行的该党的年会【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He walked out, and Louise went after him.
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他走了出去，路易丝也跟着出去了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...people who were after him for large amounts of money.
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为了大笔钱而追随他的人们【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They were after the money...
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他们想得到这笔钱。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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After 19 May, strikes were occurring on a daily basis...
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5月19日之后，每天都会发生罢工。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Veiseh began to remember the details of his everyday experiences after he met his first young love.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They were looked after by physicians.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They also had talk therapy with a nurse before and after quit day.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Soon after, she knew she had to make a bold move to fully commit to her new future.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In some ways, you probably go through that process after a big event like your wedding day – but the difference is that thanks to their other psychological tendencies, the HSAM subjects are doing it day in, day out, for the whole of their lives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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I could tell you everything about every day after that.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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After that, survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents' footsteps, moving to the suburbs to raise families, or will choose to remain in the city center.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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After graduating with a degree in business and accounting, she joined a public accounting firm, married, bought a house, put lots of stuff in it, and had a baby.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a brown patch on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Thousands of bees left a town after landing on the back of a car when their queen got stuck in its boot.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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The scientist confirmed the snake was a previously unknown species after conducting a genetic analysis of tissue samples.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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So the formerly small supper after sundown becomes the big meal of the day, the only one at which the family has a chance to get together.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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After a point, countries can become so dangerous that food relief workers are no longer safe and their programs are halted.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In post-war Japan, the economy wasn’t doing so great, so you couldn’t get everyday-use items like household cleaners, says Lisa Katayama, author of Urawaza, a book named after the Japanese term for clever lifestyle tips and tricks, So people looked for ways to do with what they had.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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But they did much better after getting a good night sleep.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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You may have heard some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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I first began to investigate the basis of human motivation—and how people persevere after setbacks—as a psychology graduate student at Yale University in the 1960s.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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By contrast, a Danish tax on foods high in fats was abandoned a year after its introduction, amid claims that consumers were avoiding it by crossing the border to Germany to satisfy their desire for cheaper, fattier fare.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Animal experiments by psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania had shown that after repeated failures, most animals conclude that a situation is hopeless and beyond their control.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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After taking appropriate measures to contain the RF interference to our test lab, we tested the attack out for ourselves, and were able to verify that it's possible with the right equipment.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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After such an experience an animal often remains passive even when it can effect change—a state they called learned helplessness.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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After failing again and again, most animals give up hope.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The Scottish Environment Protection Agency has issued more than 35 flood warnings covering several regions, as Scotland continues to clean up after Storm Frankhit the country last Wednesday.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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The Tunisian government said Monday that 45 people have been killed after gunmen attacked a town near the border with Libya.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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On Sunday, the castle’s owner John Gordon, 76, was forced to move out his property after the River Dee swept away about 60 feet of land, leaving the castle dangerously close to the river, according to the Scottish Daily Record.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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A part-time job is a good way to balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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A 16th century castle in Scotland is close to collapsing after lumps of soil were washed away by floods, threatening its foundations.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Why not instead think of learning as if it were food—something so valuable to humans that they have evolved to experience it as a pleasure?Joy should not be trained out of children or left for】
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