labor的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-21 16:17:14
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详情：
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labor
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音标：英 ['leɪbə(r)] 美 ['lebɚ]
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解释：
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n. 劳动；工作；劳工；分娩
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vi. 劳动；努力；苦干
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vt. 详细分析；使厌烦
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n. (Labor)人名；(德、塞、法)拉博尔；(英)拉博
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助记提示：
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谐音助记：累呗。劳动就是累呗。
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中文词源：
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labor 劳动来自拉丁语labor,劳作，努力，辛劳。
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英文词源：
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labor (n.)
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c. 1300, "a task, a project;" later "exertion of the body; trouble, difficulty, hardship" (late 14c.), from Old French labor "labor, toil, work, exertion, task" (12c., Modern French labeur), from Latin laborem (nominative labor) "labor, toil, exertion; hardship, pain, fatigue; a work, a product of labor," of uncertain origin, perhaps originally from the notion of "tottering under a burden," and related to labere "to totter."
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Meaning "body of laborers considered as a class" (usually contrasted to capitalists) is from 1839. Sense of "physical exertions of childbirth" is 1590s, earlier labour of birthe (early 15c.), a sense also found in Old French, and compare French en travail "in (childbirth) suffering" (see travail). Labor Day first marked 1882 in New York City.
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labor (v.)
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late 14c., "perform manual or physical work; work hard; keep busy; take pains, strive, endeavor" (also "copulate"), from Old French laborer "work, toil; struggle, have difficulty," from Latin laborare, from labor (see labor (n.)). The verb in modern French, Spanish, Portuguese means "to plow;" the wider sense being taken by the equivalent of English travail. Sense of "to endure pain, suffer" is early 15c., especially in phrase labor of child. Related: Labored; laboring.
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双语例句：
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1. Each family farms individually and reaps the benefit of its labor.
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各家经营各自的农场，收获各自的劳动成果。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The trading day is shortened in observance of the Labor Day holiday.
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因庆祝劳工节，这个交易日交易时间缩短了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The British Labor Party concludes its annual conference today in Brighton.
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英国工党的年度会议今天在布赖顿闭幕。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The Labor Department figures underscore the shaky state of the economic recovery.
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劳工部的数据进一步印证了经济复苏状况的不稳定。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The current division of labor between workers and management will alter.
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当前工人与管理部门的分工将会改变。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Without doubt he runs the most gracefully among them.
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毫无疑问他在他们当中跑得最优雅.【期刊摘选】
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Though the Indian labor pool is large, it is also primarily unskilled.
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印度的劳动力储备量很大, 可是基本上是没有技术的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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You need to rest from your labor; you look very tired.
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你的样子很疲劳, 需要放下工作休息一下.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.
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艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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They do manual labor in the fields all the year round.
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他们一年到头干农活.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Society does not sanction child labor.
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社会认为雇用童工应当受到制裁.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.
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我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was given 5 months'hard labor.
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他被处罚做五个月的苦工.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The Labor Party was in.
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工党执政.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He mediated a settlement between labor and management.
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他在劳资双方间通过调停达成和解.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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They mediated the settlement between labor and management.
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他们通过调停解决了劳资纠纷.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The charge for labor works out at almost ten shillings an hour.
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付给工人的费用算下来每小时差不多十先令.【《简明英汉词典》】
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His palms were excoriated by the hard labor of shoveling.
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他的手掌因干挖土的活儿而磨破了皮.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Each family farms individually and reaps the benefit of its labor.
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各家经营各自的农场，收获各自的劳动成果。【柯林斯例句】
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The trading day is shortened in observance of the Labor Day holiday.
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因庆祝劳工节，这个交易日交易时间缩短了。【柯林斯例句】
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The British Labor Party concludes its annual conference today in Brighton.
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英国工党的年度会议今天在布赖顿闭幕。【柯林斯例句】
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The Labor Department figures underscore the shaky state of the economic recovery.
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劳工部的数据进一步印证了经济复苏状况的不稳定。【柯林斯例句】
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We have to balance good labor relations against the need to cut costs.
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我们要在搞好劳资关系与削减开支之间保持平衡。【柯林斯例句】
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The current division of labor between workers and management will alter.
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当前工人与管理部门的分工将会改变。【柯林斯例句】
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This principle of collective bargaining has been a mainstay in labor relations in this country.
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这一集体谈判原则已经成为该国劳动关系的重要基础。【柯林斯例句】
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Each box requires no more than a few hours of labor to build.
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做成一个盒子不超过几个小时。【柯林斯例句】
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The mill was started up with scab labor.
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罢工期间有人坚持上工，使得工厂重新开始运转。【柯林斯例句】
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We'vegot stable labor, decreasing interest rates, low oil prices.
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我们拥有稳定的劳力、不断降低的利率以及低廉的石油价格。【柯林斯例句】
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Actors go through the motions of different types of labor.
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演员们假装从事不同的劳动。【柯林斯例句】
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Next to the expense of cashiers, pricing items is one of the costliest labor costs of grocery retailers.
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对食品杂货零售商来说，给货物贴价签也是劳动力成本中最为昂贵的一个部分，仅次于雇佣收银员的费用。【柯林斯例句】
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Management and labor are dickering over pay, benefits and working conditions.
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劳资双方在薪水、福利和工作条件的问题上争执不下。【柯林斯例句】
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We observe a striking shift away from a labor theory among all mainline economists.
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我们发现在主流经济学家中间出现了一种偏离劳动理论的显著变化。【柯林斯例句】
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Labor economist Harley Shaekin argues the cost needs to be viewed in perspective.
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工党经济学家哈利·谢金认为要客观看待成本。【柯林斯例句】
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The government revoked her husband's license to operate migrant labor crews.
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政府撤销了她丈夫管理外来打工人群的许可证。【柯林斯例句】
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A Bible—to be sure, a long book—required vellum made from 300 sheepskins and countless man-hours of labor.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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The Bureau of Labor Statistics data shows that 2.7 million people who wanted and were available for work hadn't looked within the last four weeks and were no longer even classified as unemployed.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Conflicts between labor and management.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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For women,delayed marriage—which is related, in part, to labor market outcomes for men—may explain more of the increase in their living in the family home.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Generally, young women have had growing success in the paid labor market since 1960 and hence might increasingly be expected to be able to afford to live independently of their parents.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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The survey finds that, in spite of the dramatic gains women have made in educational attainment and labor force participation in recent decades, young women view this as a man's world—just as middle-aged and older women do.【2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Young adults with a college degree have fared much better in the labor market than their less-educated counterparts, which has in turn made it easier to establish their own households.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Although many researchers broadly agree that public access to raw data would accelerate science, most are reluctant to post the results of their own labors online.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The practice of clocking in for an eight-hour workday is a leftover from the days of the Industrial Revolution, as reflected in the then-popular saying, Eight hours labor, eight hours recreation, eight hours rest.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Changing the current energy system requires the systematic training of professionals and skilled labor.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Another type of momentum we have to think about when planning for changes in our energy systems is labor- pool momentum.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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In sum:generous family-friendly policies do keep more women in the labor market,but they also tend to diminish their careers.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Young Americans already face a bleak labor market that cannot instill (注入) confidence about having children.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Corporations in Germany realized that there was an interest to be served economically and patriotically in building up a skilled labor force at home; we never had that ethos (风气)," says Richard Sennett, a New York University sociologist who has written about the connection of craft and culture.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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If you say no, however, it may surprise you to learn that you are only unemployed if you've been actively looking for work in the past four weeks; otherwise, you are "marginally attached to the labor force" and not actually unemployed【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics was just as gloomy as anticipated.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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To move their companies to where labor is cheaper.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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David Card, an economist at UC Berkeley, notes that the ones who profit most directly from immigrants' low-cost labor are businesses and employers – meatpacking plants in Nebraska, for instance, or agricultural businesses in California.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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Native low-skilled workers suffer most from the competition of foreign labor【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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They can avoid doing much of the manual labor.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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They are no match for illegal immigrants in labor skills【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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They had some labor problems, so your order will be shipped late.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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A labor dispute at a bus company【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Workers have the legal rights to refuse certain unsafe work assignments under two federal laws: the Occupational Safety and Health Act and the National Labor Relations Act.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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The division of labor between men and women.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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However, it is farmers that are pushing for the advancements due to ever-increasing labor vacancies, making it difficult to maintain large-scale operations.【2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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The Burean of Labor Statistics projects that while the number of nurses will increase by 19 percent by 2022, demand will grow faster than supply, and that there will be over one million unfilled nursing jobs by then.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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The practice of clocking in for an eight-hour workday is a leftover from the days of the Industrial Revolution, as reflected in the then-popular saying, "Eight 】
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