cheap的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-08 03:34:02
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详情：
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cheap
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音标：英 [tʃiːp] 美 [tʃip]
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解释：
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adj. 便宜的；小气的；不值钱的
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adv. 便宜地
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中文词源：
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cheap 便宜的来自拉丁词caupo, 小商人，叫卖者，后来词义贬义化。其原词义见Copenhagen, chapman.
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英文词源：
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cheap
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cheap: [16] The adjectival use of cheap in English is quite recent, but the word itself goes back a long way. Its ultimate source is the Latin noun caupō ‘tradesman’, which was borrowed into Germanic in prehistoric times. Among its descendants were German kaufen ‘buy’, Old English cēapian ‘trade’ (the possible source of chop, as in ‘chop and change’), and the Old English noun cēap ‘trade’.
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In Middle English times this came to be used in such phrases as good chepe, meaning ‘good bargain’, and by the 16th century an adjectival sense ‘inexpensive’ had developed. The original sense ‘trade’ is preserved in the personal name Chapman, which until the 19th century was an ordinary noun meaning ‘trader’ (it is the source of chap ‘fellow’).
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=> chap, chop
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cheap (adj.)
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"low in price, that may be bought at small cost," c. 1500, ultimately from Old English noun ceap "traffic, a purchase," from ceapian (v.) "trade," probably from an early Germanic borrowing from Latin caupo "petty tradesman, huckster" (see chapman).
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The sense evolution is from the noun meaning "a barter, a purchase" to "a purchase as rated by the buyer," hence adjectival meaning "inexpensive," the main modern sense, via Middle English phrases such as god chep "favorable bargain" (12c., a translation of French a bon marché).
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Sense of "lightly esteemed, common" is from 1590s (compare similar evolution of Latin vilis). The meaning "low in price" was represented in Old English by undeor, literally "un-dear" (but deop ceap, literally "deep cheap," meant "high price").
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The word also was used in Old English for "market" (as in ceapdæg "market day"), a sense surviving in place names Cheapside, East Cheap, etc. Related: Cheaply. Expression on the cheap is first attested 1888. Cheap shot originally was U.S. football jargon for a head-on tackle; extended sense "unfair hit" in politics, etc. is by 1970. German billig "cheap" is from Middle Low German billik, originally "fair, just," with a sense evolution via billiger preis "fair price," etc.
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双语例句：
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1. We will end up living in a society where life is cheap.
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我们最终将生活在一个视人命为儿戏的社会。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Calls cost 36p (cheap rate) and 48p (peak rate) per minute.
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电话每分钟36便士（优惠费率）和48便士（高峰费率）。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Cheap goods are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand.
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有一些廉价的商品，但是数量不足以满足需求。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. A cheap table can be transformed by an interesting cover.
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一块趣味盎然的桌布就能使一张廉价桌子面目一新。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Some of the finer type-faces are corrupted by cheap, popular computer printers.
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有些比较优美的字体经过价廉、通用的电脑打印机处理后就面目全非了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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cheap perfume/jewellery/shoes
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低价劣质香水 / 珠宝 / 鞋【牛津词典】
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I was tired of his cheap jokes at my expense.
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我讨厌他拿我开低级庸俗的玩笑。【牛津词典】
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He's just a cheap crook.
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他简直是个卑鄙的骗子。【牛津词典】
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His treatment of her made her feel cheap (= ashamed, because she had lost her respect for herself) .
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他那样对待她使她感到很丢脸。【牛津词典】
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Don't be so cheap!
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别这么小气！【牛津词典】
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a guide to decorating your house on the cheap
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房屋廉价装潢指南【牛津词典】
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I got this dress cheap in a sale.
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这件衣服是我在大减价时便宜买的。【牛津词典】
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Violins like this don't come cheap.
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像这样的小提琴不会便宜。【牛津词典】
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cheap fares
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便宜的交通费【牛津词典】
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Personal computers are cheap and getting cheaper.
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个人电脑现在价格便宜，以后还会越来越便宜。【牛津词典】
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Cycling is a cheap way to get around.
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骑自行车是一种省钱的旅游方式。【牛津词典】
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The printer isn't exactly cheap at £200.
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这打印机价格为200英镑并不是很便宜。【牛津词典】
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immigrant workers, used as a source of cheap labour (= workers who are paid very little, especially unfairly)
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作为廉价劳动力来源的移民工人【牛津词典】
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a cheap restaurant/hotel
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收费低廉的餐馆 / 旅馆【牛津词典】
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(British English)We found a cheap and cheerful cafe (= one that is simple and charges low prices but is pleasant) .
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我们找到了一家价格低廉、环境宜人的咖啡馆。【牛津词典】
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(British English)a cheap and nasty bottle of wine
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一瓶便宜的劣质葡萄酒【牛津词典】
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We will end up living in a society where life is cheap.
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我们最终将生活在一个视人命为儿戏的社会。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Most modern housing estates are terrible and inevitably done on the cheap.
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现在的房子大多质量差劲透顶，肯定都是偷工减料盖起来的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Don't resort to cheap copies; save up for the real thing.
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别买廉价的仿冒品，攒点钱买正品吧。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a tight suit made of some cheap material.
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用廉价面料做的紧身套装【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...unscrupulous employers who treat children as a cheap source of labour.
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把儿童当廉价劳动力使用的黑心雇主【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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These tests will inevitably be used by politicians to make cheap political points.
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这些测试必然会被政客们不失时机地拿去大做政治文章。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Oh, please, Dad, just this once don't be cheap.
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哦，求求你，爸爸，就这一回，别抠门儿了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I'm going to live off campus if I can find somewhere cheap enough...
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要是能找到足够便宜的地方，我就不在校园里住了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Smoke detectors are cheap and easy to put up...
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烟雾报警器既不贵又易于安装。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They prefer cheap toilet paper to recycled toilet paper.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Penny-pinching UK consumers choose cheaper products from discounters such as Aldi and Lidl rather than luxury alternatives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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So they’re cheap almost everywhere.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Economist Carl Weinberg believes the negative effects of plunging oil prices are overwhelming the positive effects of cheaper oil.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Does that mean the link between lower oil prices and growth has weakened?Some experts say there are still good reasons to believe cheap oil should heat up the world economy.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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By contrast, a Danish tax on foods high in fats was abandoned a year after its introduction, amid claims that consumers were avoiding it by crossing the border to Germany to satisfy their desire for cheaper, fattier fare.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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But technology has reduced transaction costs, making sharing assets cheaper and easier than ever—and therefore possible on a much larger scale.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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I found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Hetty saved every penny, eating in the cheapest restaurants for 15 cents.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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It is cheaper than calling long distance, and a lot more convenient than waiting until Sunday for the telephone rates to drop.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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The supermarkets outside the city are so much cheaper.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable energy to five million people.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Let's say, Spain, or anywhere cheap would be fine.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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Some experts say there are still good reasons to believe cheap oil should heat up the world economy.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The panels are also designed so that they can be installed directly on top of existing roadways, making them relatively cheap and easy to install.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Unless renewables become cheap enough that substantial carbon deposits are left underground for a very long time, if not forever, the planet will likely be exposed to potentially catastrophic climate risks.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Unfortunately, the current low prices for oil, gas, and coal may provide little incentive for research to find even cheaper substitutes for those fuels.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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These math circles cost nothing, or they're very cheap for students to get involved in, but you have to know about them, said Rusczyk.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Some are turning to the Internet, which is cheaper and offers concrete measurements like click-through rates— especially important at a time when marketing budgets are tight.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Medicare could save hundreds of millions of dollars a year if everyone used the cheaper drug, Avastin, instead of the costlier one, Lucentis.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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As a former high school teacher, I saw students choose familiar, cheaper options year after year.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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He uses cheap guitars that won't stay in shape or in tune.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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It's not that robots are cheaper than humans, though often they are.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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To import more cheap goods from developing countries.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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To move their companies to where labor is cheaper.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Such pro grams can be expensive, of course, but cheap compared with the millions already invested in scholarships and grants for kids who have little chance to graduate without special support.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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Immigrants provide cheap labor, lower the prices of everything from farm produce to new homes, and leave consumers with a little more money in their pockets【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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Well, for three days, you would have to have it under the unlimited mileage conditions, which will work out cheaper for Manchester anyway.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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"These math circles cost nothing, or they're very cheap for students to get involved in, but you have to know about them," said Rusczyk.【2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Thus, while printing enormously increased access to books by making cheap, high-volume production possible, it also reduced choice.【2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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A t-shirt like this is much cheaper on the Internet.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文】
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As they left student life behind, many had a last drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and moved out of small apartments into high buildings.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文】
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Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving.【2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文】
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Fewer emissions and cheaper travel sound pretty appealing.【2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is.【2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文】
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Many westerners who/that come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they reali】
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