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peril
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音标：英 ['perɪl; -r(ə)l] 美 ['pɛrəl]
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解释：
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n. 危险；冒险
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vt. 危及；置…于险境
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助记提示：
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1. experience, experiment => peril.
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中文词源：
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peril 危险，险情来自PIE*per,向前，前进，词源同ford,forth.引申词义探索，开拓，风险，危险。比较其同源词expert,experience.
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英文词源：
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peril
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peril: [13] Etymologically, peril means a ‘trying out of something’, an ‘experiment’. The word comes via Old French peril from Latin perīculum ‘experiment, danger’, a noun formed from the base *per- ‘attempt’ (which also lies behind English empiric, experience, expert, pirate, and repertory). Its derivative perīculōsus originally reached English via Old French as perilous [13], but subsequently became contracted to parlous [14].
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=> empiric, experience, expert, parlous, pirate, repertory
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peril (n.)
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c. 1200, from Old French peril "danger, risk" (10c.), from Latin periculum "an attempt, trial, experiment; risk, danger," with instrumentive suffix -culum and first element from PIE *peri-tlo-, suffixed form of root *per- (3) "to lead, pass over" (cognates: Latin experiri "to try;" Greek peria "trial, attempt, experience," empeiros "experienced;" Old Irish aire "vigilance;" Gothic ferja "watcher;" Old English fær "danger, calamity"); related to *per- (1) "forward, through" (see per).
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双语例句：
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1. Anyone who breaks the law does so at their peril.
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违法者要自担后果。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The British never awaken to peril until it is almost too late.
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英国人从来不懂得防患于未然。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. In spite of great peril, I have survived.
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虽然处境非常危险，我还是挺过来了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Ignore it at your peril.
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无视该问题要自担风险。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The country's economy is now in grave peril.
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现在，这个国家的经济陷入了严重危机。
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来自《权威词典》
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更多相关例句：
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The country's economy is now in grave peril.
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现在，这个国家的经济陷入了严重危机。【牛津词典】
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a warning about the perils of drug abuse
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对吸毒之害的警告【牛津词典】
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...the perils of the sea...
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海洋的凶险【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In spite of great peril, I have survived...
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虽然处境非常危险,我还是挺过来了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the perils of starring in a television commercial.
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拍电视广告的危险【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Ignore it at your peril...
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无视该问题要自担风险。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Anyone who breaks the law does so at their peril.
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违法者要自担后果。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Shan Shuja , realizing his peril, made a desperate attempt.
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沙·苏查在意识到自己的危险处境时, 做了孤注一掷的尝试.【辞典例句】
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Her training warned her of peril and of the wrong, subtle, mysterious, luring.
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她的教养警告她:有危险,要出错儿, 这是微妙 、 神秘而又诱人的.【辞典例句】
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Bruce and Jackson escaped from the peril in a whole skin.
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普鲁斯和杰克森平安地脱离危险.【辞典例句】
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The bicycle has no brakes you ride at your peril.
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这辆自行车没闸--你要骑可太危险了.【期刊摘选】
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Icy roads are a peril to motorist.
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冰冻的路面对于摩托车手是一种危险.【期刊摘选】
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The bicycle has no brakes you ride it at your peril.
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这辆自行车没闸你要骑可太危险了.【期刊摘选】
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Northern China is in peril!
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华北危急!【期刊摘选】
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Her life is in great peril.
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她的生命正处于很大的危难中.【期刊摘选】
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The refugees were in peril of death from hunger.
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难民有饿死的危险.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Those who read the symbol do so at their peril.
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有人要解释象征意义,那由他自己负责.【期刊摘选】
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The pernicious effect of this advertising on children is a problem that we ignore at our peril.
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这则广告将对孩子有潜移默化的坏影响,我们置之不理,风险将由我们自己来承担.【《简明英汉词典》】
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But now those plans appear to be in peril.
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但是这些计划看来处于危险中.【期刊摘选】
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He told us we would be taking that old boat out at our peril.
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他告诉我们说我们乘那条旧船出去风险很大.【期刊摘选】
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He is in peril of his life.
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他命在旦夕.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Shall I go even further, and say in inextricable peril?
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我能不能说得更严重一点儿, 是处于难以脱身的险境之中 呢 ?【英汉文学 - 败坏赫德莱堡】
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Trust them at your peril.
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相信他们你就危险了.【期刊摘选】
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Is the arms race the greatest peril now?
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军备竞赛是当今的最大危险 吗 ?【《简明英汉词典》】
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Keep off at your peril!
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走开,否则发生危险自己负责!【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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You do it at the peril of your life.
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你做那件事要冒生命的危险.【辞典例句】
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When the nation is in peril, how can one talk about home?
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国将不国, 何以为家?【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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For international climate campaigners it has become a graphic symbol of our planet in peril.
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对于国际环保活动人士来说,这个冰川已经成为我们的星球面临危机的一个具体象征.【期刊摘选】
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It has become an inevitable peril as technology gets more sophisticated.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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"It's been postponed until 2017," says Anna Somers, the founder and CEO of The Art Newspaper and the former head of Venice in Peril, a group devoted to restoring Venetian art.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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"It's been postponed until 2018," says Anna Somers, the founder and CEO of The Art Newspaper and the former head of Venice in Peril, a group devoted to restoring Venetian art.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Yet, there are signs of peril (危险)within American higher education.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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These sorts of innovations can help American universities avoid the perils of success.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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