nice的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-12 05:36:35
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详情：
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nice
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音标：英 [naɪs] 美 [naɪs]
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解释：
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adj. 精密的；美好的；细微的；和蔼的
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n. (Nice)人名；(英)尼斯
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中文词源：
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nice 美好的，愉快的，细致的来自法语nice,笨的，傻的，来自拉丁语nescius,无知的，ne-,无，没有，-sci,知识，知道，词源同science.后来词义反转的赋予了诸多褒义色彩。比较silly.
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英文词源：
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nice
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nice: [13] Nice is one of the more celebrated examples in English of a word changing its meaning out of all recognition over the centuries – in this case, from ‘stupid’ to ‘pleasant’. Its ultimate source was Latin nescius ‘ignorant’, a compound adjective formed from the negative particle ne- and the base of the verb scīre ‘know’ (source of English science).
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This passed into English via Old French nice with minimal change of meaning, but from then on a slow but sure semantic transformation took place, from ‘foolish’ via ‘shy’, ‘fastidious’, and ‘refined’ to on the one hand ‘minutely accurate or discriminating’ (as in a ‘nice distinction’) and on the other ‘pleasant, agreeable’ (first recorded in the second half of the 18th century).
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=> science
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nice (adj.)
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late 13c., "foolish, stupid, senseless," from Old French nice (12c.) "careless, clumsy; weak; poor, needy; simple, stupid, silly, foolish," from Latin nescius "ignorant, unaware," literally "not-knowing," from ne- "not" (see un-) + stem of scire "to know" (see science). "The sense development has been extraordinary, even for an adj." [Weekley] -- from "timid" (pre-1300); to "fussy, fastidious" (late 14c.); to "dainty, delicate" (c. 1400); to "precise, careful" (1500s, preserved in such terms as a nice distinction and nice and early); to "agreeable, delightful" (1769); to "kind, thoughtful" (1830). In many examples from the 16th and 17th centuries it is difficult to say in what particular sense the writer intended it to be taken. [OED]
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By 1926, it was pronounced "too great a favorite with the ladies, who have charmed out of it all its individuality and converted it into a mere diffuser of vague and mild agreeableness." [Fowler]"I am sure," cried Catherine, "I did not mean to say anything wrong; but it is a nice book, and why should I not call it so?"
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"Very true," said Henry, "and this is a very nice day, and we are taking a very nice walk; and you are two very nice young ladies. Oh! It is a very nice word indeed! It does for everything." [Jane Austen, "Northanger Abbey," 1803]
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双语例句：
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1. "Ah, Captain Fox," Martin McGuinness said affably. "Nice to see you again."
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“啊，福克斯上尉，”马丁·麦吉尼斯亲切地说，“很高兴再次见到您。”
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She met Mr and Mrs Ricciardi, who were very nice to her.
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她见到了里恰尔迪夫妇，他们对她非常友好。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. We had a nice meal with a bottle of champagne.
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我们美餐了一顿，还喝了一瓶香槟。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. All the nice areas in Florida are becoming more and more urbanized.
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佛罗里达所有的那些好去处都在变得越来越都市化。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. T-shirts are a nice little earner and it's better than the dole.
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卖T恤衫来钱容易，比领救济金好。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a nice day/smile/place
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舒适的一天；舒心的微笑；宜人的地方【牛津词典】
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nice weather
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好天气【牛津词典】
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Did you have a nice time ?
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你玩得痛快吗？【牛津词典】
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You look very nice.
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你很好看。【牛津词典】
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‘Do you want to come, too? ’ ‘Yes, that would be nice . ’
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“你也想来吗？”“是啊，很高兴来。”【牛津词典】
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The nicest thing about her is that she never criticizes us.
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她最大的好处就是从不批评我们。【牛津词典】
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Nice to meet you! (= a friendly greeting when you meet sb for the first time)
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很高兴见到你！【牛津词典】
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It's been nice meeting you .
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这次见到你真高兴。【牛津词典】
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It's nice that you can come with us.
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你能和我们一起去真是太好了。【牛津词典】
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It would be nice if he moved to London.
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他要是搬到伦敦就好了。【牛津词典】
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It's nice to know that somebody appreciates what I do.
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知道有人欣赏我所做的事真让人开心。【牛津词典】
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We all had the flu last week─it wasn't very nice.
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真不走运——上周我们都得了流感。【牛津词典】
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a nice hot bath
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舒舒服服的热水浴【牛津词典】
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a nice long walk
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长时间很愉快的散步【牛津词典】
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It was nice and warm yesterday.
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昨天的天气暖洋洋的。【牛津词典】
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Everyone arrived nice and early.
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大家都早早地到了。【牛津词典】
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I think silk ties can be quite nice...
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我认为丝绸领带相当不错。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's nice to be here together again...
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又在这儿相聚太好了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's awfully nice of you to come all this way to see me...
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你真是太好了，大老远来看我。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'How are your boys?' — 'How nice of you to ask.'...
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“你的几个儿子好么？”——“谢谢关心。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I've met your father and he's rather nice...
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我已经见过你爸爸了，他非常和蔼可亲。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was a nice fellow, very quiet and courteous.
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他是个好小伙，非常温和，彬彬有礼。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She met Mr and Mrs Ricciardi, who were very nice to her.
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她见到了里恰尔迪夫妇，他们对她非常友好。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He nodded to us and said, 'Nice weather we're having.'
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他冲我们点点头，说道：“天气真不错。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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With a nice dark colour, the wine is medium to full bodied...
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这种葡萄酒色泽深暗悦目，是中等浓郁至浓香型的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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People have got used to nice glossy magazines...
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人们已经习惯了用精美的亮光纸印刷的杂志了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Those are nice academic arguments, but what about the immediate future?
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那些是微妙的学术上的辩论，但不久的将来怎么办？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Good morning. Nice to meet you and thanks for being with us this weekend...
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早上好！见到你真高兴，感谢你和我们共度这个周末。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'It's so nice to see you,' said Charles.
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查尔斯说：“见到你真是太高兴了。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Knowles became Torquay's manager. Nice one.
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诺尔斯成了托奇酒店的经理，干得很棒。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The nice thing about ancient philosophy as offered by the Greeks is that they tended to see life clear and whole, in a way that we tend not to see life today.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It's nice to have people of like mind around.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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It's nice to have people agree, but you need conflicting perspectives to dig out the truth.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Anyone who has patted a dog, stroked a cat, sat under a tree with a pint of beer, given or received a bunch of flowers or chosen to walk through the park on a nice day, understands that【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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I thought it would be nice to be near to the family.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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I bought a new suit for work and took my parents to a nice restaurant to celebrate.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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I mean a lot of people seem to think that it's a nice job, you know.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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If you've got a good car that can go at a high speed, then it's really nice to do that.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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That was actually Songdo, " says Jung Won Son, a professor of urban development at London's Bartlett School of Planning, "Part of the reason to shoot there is that it's new and nice.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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When she started saying nice things about Hitler, microsoft turned her off and deleted her ugliest messages.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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By and large, these are very nice kids, and as the band The Who used to sing, The kids are alright.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Having to install a different app for each smart appliance in your home is annoying; it would be nicer if you could manage everything together.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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And he had a really nice appearance.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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I finally found a really nice apartment that's within my price range.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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The woman should rent a nicer apartment.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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A nice video published online last month sheds light on expertise and the conscious mind.【2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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I think it's a nice, friendly relationship.【2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors' centers.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and their use unconsciously, meaning that you will tend to use the words learned/learnt this way in conversations almost automatically.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 语法填空 原文】
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Better still, let's meet in the Red Lion Bar to have a nice little talk.【2019年高考英语浙江卷 听力 原文】
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But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that.【2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文】
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But it's quiet, and should be a nice place for an artist.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 听力 原文】
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I can tell you that what they are saying is a not nice and b not even true.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place.【2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near lake street.【2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文】
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It was the nicest gift I'd ever received, and it was from a complete stranger.【2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文】
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It will be nice for me, too.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文】
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It's nice to return to learn what she loves.【2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文】
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It's not a very nice thing at time.【2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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It's very nice, but I think your prices seem very high.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文】
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Let's go for a nice walk into the country this afternoon.【2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文】
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Nice weather we're having, don't you think?【2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文】
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Not everyone knows clearly how to build personal savings, but a savings plan started on a website has helped many put away a nice tidy sum.【2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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Oh, there's a nice café about two minutes from here.【2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文】
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The color is nice, isn't it?【2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文】
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Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and happiness of the marriage within that home.【2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文】
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Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.【2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.【2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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This will help to grow your internal network, in addition to being a nice break in the work day.【2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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