drive的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-02 23:50:30
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详情：
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drive
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音标：英 [draɪv] 美 [draɪv]
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解释：
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vi. 开车；猛击；飞跑
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vt. 推动，发动（机器等）；驾驶（马车，汽车等）；驱赶
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n. 驱动器；驾车；[心理] 内驱力，推进力；快车道
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中文词源：
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drive 驾驶来自PIE*dhreibh, 推，词源同drift. 原义为从后面推，后用于驾驶汽车等。
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英文词源：
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drive
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drive: [OE] As far as is known, drive is an exclusively Germanic word. It and its relatives German treiben, Dutch drijven, Swedish driva, Danish drive, and Gothic dreiban point to a prehistoric Germanic ancestor *drīban. Its base also produced English drift and drove [OE]. The central modern sense of drive, ‘drive a car’, comes from the earlier notion of driving a horse, ox, etc by pushing it, whipping it, etc from behind, forcing it onwards, but in most other modern European languages the verb for ‘driving a vehicle’ denotes basically ‘leading’ or ‘guiding’ (French conduire, for example, or German lenken).
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=> drift, drove
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drive (n.)
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1690s, "act of driving," from drive (v.). Meaning "excursion by vehicle" is from 1785. Golfing sense of "forcible blow" is from 1836. Meaning "organized effort to raise money" is 1889, American English. Sense of "dynamism" is from 1908. In the computing sense, first attested 1963.
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drive (v.)
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Old English drifan "to drive, force, hunt, pursue; rush against" (class I strong verb; past tense draf, past participle drifen), from Proto-Germanic *driban (cognates: Old Frisian driva, Old Saxon driban, Dutch drijven, Old High German triban, German treiben, Old Norse drifa, Gothic dreiban "to drive"), from PIE root *dhreibh- "to drive, push." Original sense of "pushing from behind," altered in Modern English by application to automobiles. Related: Driving. MILLER: "The more you drive, the less intelligent you are." ["Repo Man," 1984]
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双语例句：
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1. I don't drive and the buses are quite hopeless.
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我不开车，公共汽车条件又太糟糕。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. There are certain things he does that drive me mad.
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他的某些举动让我很生气。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The ANC is about to launch a nationwide recruitment drive.
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非洲国民大会打算在全国范围内发起招募运动。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Laura let out the clutch and pulled slowly away down the drive.
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劳拉松开离合器踏板，沿车道慢慢驶离。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The President had his plane waiting, 20 minutes' drive away.
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总统让飞机在20分钟车程的地方等着。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Can you drive?
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你会开车吗？【牛津词典】
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Don't drive so fast!
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别开得那么快！【牛津词典】
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I drove to work this morning.
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我今天早上开车去上的班。【牛津词典】
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Shall we drive (= go there by car) or go by train?
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我们开车去还是乘火车去？【牛津词典】
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He drives a taxi (= that is his job) .
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他是开出租车的。【牛津词典】
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Could you drive me home?
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你可以开车送我回家吗？【牛津词典】
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I drove into town and went to a restaurant for dinner...
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我驱车到市里一家餐馆就餐。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He put the bags in the car and drove off...
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他把袋子放进车里，然后驾车离去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His daughter Carly drove him to the train station.
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他女儿卡莉开车将他送到火车站。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I thought we might go for a drive on Sunday.
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我想星期天我们可以驱车旅行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels.
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电流流入了驱动车轮的电动机。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He put the jeep in four-wheel drive and splashed up the slope.
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他将吉普车切换为四轮驱动模式后涉水爬上了坡。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...equipment such as terminals, tape drives or printers.
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诸如电脑终端、磁带驱动器或打印机等的设备【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I used a sledgehammer to drive the pegs into the ground...
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我用一把大锤子把短桩打进地里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I held it still and drove in a nail.
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我稳稳地拿着它将钉子钉了进去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Armstrong drove the ball into the roof of the net.
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阿姆斯特朗将球打入球门网顶。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Woosnam sliced his drive into the bushes.
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伍斯纳姆的开杆球打进了灌木丛中。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Rain drove against the window.
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雨敲打着窗户。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The last offensive drove thousands of people into Thailand...
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最后一次进攻将成千上万的人赶到了泰国。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Every summer the shepherds drive the sheep up to pasture...
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每年夏天牧羊人都将羊群赶到牧场去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The recession and hospital bills drove them into bankruptcy...
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经济衰退和医疗账单逼得他们破产了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He nearly drove Elsie mad with his fussing.
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他的小题大做简直快把埃尔茜逼疯了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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More than once, depression drove him to attempt suicide...
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抑郁症使他不止一次地企图自杀。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Jealousy drives people to murder...
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嫉妒驱使人们去杀人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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John will be best remembered for his drive and enthusiasm.
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约翰的魄力和热情最令人难忘。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...compelling, dynamic sex drives.
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强烈而旺盛的性欲【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The ANC is about to launch a nationwide recruitment drive...
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非洲国民大会打算在全国范围内发起招募运动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Church in Haiti has played an important role in the drive towards democracy.
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海地的教会在争取民主的运动中扮演了重要的角色。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...23 Queen's Drive, Malvern, Worcestershire.
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伍斯特郡,莫尔文市,女王大道 23 号【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was clear Cohen didn't understand what Millard was driving at.
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看得出科恩并不明白米勒德想说什么。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Advocates of selfdriving cars argue they will be safer than in cars driven by humans because they wouldn’t get distracted or drive when tired.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Sometimes a new technology doesn't drive the old one out, but only parts of it while forcing the rest to evolve.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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The movies were widely predicted to drive live theater out of the marketplace, but they didn't, because theater turned out to have qualities movies could not reproduce【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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But because you can't drive a car and watch television at the same time, rush hour became radio's prime, while music, talk, and news radio greatly enlarged their audiences.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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We must rely on the honesty and good faith of others, if not, we couldn't put money in the bank, buy food, clothing, or medicine from others, drive across a bridge, get on a plane, go to the dentist--the list is endless.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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It's southwest, so it isn't really very close to Amitsville at all and it's a long drive.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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They are a long drive from Norwalk【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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But she does have to drive through very heavy traffic to get here.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Well, I don't like to let anyone else drive my car.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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She will drive the man to the supermarket【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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Advocates of self-driving cars argue they will be safer than in cars driven by humans because they wouldn't get distracted or drive when tired.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you've visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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If the law isn't there, people will drive within their ability range.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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It's to let them be in control and to drive the car.【2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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People there do drive responsibly, though.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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She is not doing this to drive you crazy; rather, she is learning that her desires and yours can differ, and that sometimes those differences are important and sometimes they are not.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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sixty-year-old will Fendley, who had a successful career in the military and never earned a college degree, thinks personal drive is far more important than just going to college.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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So it might be a good idea to get someone else to drive you home after that marathon.【2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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Then it evaluates the health of infrastructure, such as the roads that mail carriers drive on.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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To Fendley, a sense of drive and purpose, as well as an effective high-school education, and basic life skills, like balancing a checkbook, are the necessary ingredients for a successful life in America.【2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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You are not allowed to drive a car unsupervised until you have passed a driving test.【2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Malpractice awards do drive up insurance premiums for doctors in high-risk specialties, and there is some evidence that doctors engage in defensive medicine by performing tests and treatments primarily to prove they are not negligent should they get sued.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It will drive producers of chemical fertilizers out of business.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Passion is the drive that leads to romance.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly ( ' , 不经意地 ) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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One critical step that could help to drive change would be to require Ph.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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In Saudi Arabia, women aren't allowed to drive【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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The College Essay: Why Those 500 Words Drive Us Crazy【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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The picture worsens with each round of El Nino, the unusually warm currents in the Pacific Ocean that drive up temperatures and invariably presage (预示) droughts and fires in the rain forest.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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But I normally drive a Chevrolet.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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A human-shaped robot won't be stepping into your car to drive it.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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I know I promise to drive you to the airport next Thursday, but I'm afraid something has come up.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Energy to drive a steam locomotive can be stored in other materials besides water.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly (不经意地) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible.【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Malpractice awards do drive up insurance premiums for doctors in high-risk specialties, and there is some evidence that doctors engage in "defensive medicine" by performing tests and treatments primarily to prove they are not negli】
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