flute的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-18 17:22:13
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详情：
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flute
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音标：英 [fluːt] 美 [flut]
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解释：
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n. 长笛
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vt. 用长笛吹奏
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vi. 吹长笛
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助记提示：
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1. blow => Latin flare (pp. flatus) "to blow" => flute.
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2. perhaps Latin flare (pp. flatus) "to blow" + lute => flute: 用嘴吹奏的乐器.
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3. lute => flute.
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4. perhaps influenced by lute.
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5. f-(谐音“风”) + lute => 用嘴吹风、吹气的乐器。
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中文词源：
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flute 长笛词源不确定。可能为拟声词或来自辅音丛bl, fl, 吹，鼓起，词源同blow, flatulent. 用来指一种木管乐器。
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英文词源：
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flute
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flute: [14] Provençal flaut was probably the original source of flute, and it reached English via Old French floute or floite. Where flaut came from, however, is another matter, and a much disputed one. Some etymologists claim that it is ultimately simply an imitation of a high-pitched sound, its initial consonant cluster perhaps provided by Provençal flajol ‘small flute or whistle’ (source of English flageolet [17], but itself of unknown origin) and Latin flāre ‘blow’; others suggest a specific blend of flajol with Provençal laut, source of English lute.
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The sense ‘groove’ developed in English in the 17th century, from a comparison with the long thin shape of the instrument. Related forms in English include flautist [19], whose immediate source, Italian flautisto, preserves the au diphthong of the Provençal source word flaut (American English prefers the older, native English formation flutist [17]); and perhaps flout [16], which may come from Dutch fluiten ‘play the flute’, hence ‘whistle at, mock’.
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=> flout
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flute (n.)
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early 14c., from Old French flaut, flaute (musical) "flute" (12c.), from Old Provençal flaut, which is of uncertain origin; perhaps imitative or from Latin flare "to blow" (see blow (v.1)); perhaps influenced by Provençal laut "lute." The other Germanic words (such as German flöte) are likewise borrowings from French.
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Ancient flutes were direct, blown straight through a mouthpiece but held away from the player's mouth; the modern transverse or German flute developed 18c. The older style then sometimes were called flûte-a-bec (French, literally "flute with a beak"). The modern design and key system of the concert flute were perfected 1834 by Theobald Boehm. The architectural sense of "furrow in a pillar" (1650s) is from fancied resemblance to the inside of a flute split down the middle. Meaning "tall, slender wine glass" is from 1640s.
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flute (v.)
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late 14c., "to play upon the flute," from flute (n.). Meaning "to make (architectural) flutes" is from 1570s. Related: Fluted; fluting.
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双语例句：
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1. Some of the instrumentation is exquisite, particularly for harp and flute.
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有些器乐段落谱写得非常优美，尤其是竖琴和长笛的部分。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. a concerto for flute and harp
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长笛与竖琴协奏曲
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来自《权威词典》
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3. She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
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她在校管弦乐队里吹长笛。
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来自《权威词典》
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4. There is an extensive repertoire of music written for the flute.
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有很多供长笛演奏的曲目.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. He took out his flute, and blew at it.
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他拿出笛子吹了起来.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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When I hear that flute I can't help fearing. I'll go the same road as he.
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我听见箫声就不由得我不担心: 我将来是不是会走大哥的路.【期刊摘选】
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Of course I like the ordinary Chinese flute too.
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当然,我也喜欢普通的中国笛子.【期刊摘选】
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A flute is normally a much smaller instrument that can be held in one hand.
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笛子通常是可用单手握著的较小型乐器.【期刊摘选】
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What about your old flute?
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用你的旧长笛来换,好 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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There is an extensive repertoire of music written for the flute.
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有很多供长笛演奏的曲目.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He took out his flute, and blew at it.
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他拿出笛子吹了起来.【《简明英汉词典》】
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While he sang, I played upon the flute.
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他唱歌, 我吹笛伴奏.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He has skillfully played that flute.
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他熟练地吹奏了那笛子.【辞典例句】
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He will be performing on the flute.
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他将吹奏长笛.【期刊摘选】
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The flute on the column was inscribed with a Latin phrase.
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柱子上的凹槽中雕刻有拉丁文字.【期刊摘选】
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Simon picked up the flute and began playing.
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西蒙拿起长笛开始吹奏.【期刊摘选】
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The protagonist completes the duett by adding the beast part, while the dragon plays the flute.
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英雄来了,为她的歌声添加上对歌中的兽声部分, 而恶龙在一旁演奏竖笛.【期刊摘选】
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Let's play the flute together.
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我们一起玩长笛吧.【期刊摘选】
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He will be performing on the flute [ at the piano ].
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他将吹奏长笛 [ 弹奏钢琴 ].【期刊摘选】
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It utilises flute geometry to generate efficient chip evacuation without cutter chatter.
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它采用长笛几何生成效率芯片疏散没有刀具颤振.【期刊摘选】
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IN case I am driven crazy by your magic flute.
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以防你的魔笛把我逼疯!【期刊摘选】
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He was playing an old tune on his flute.
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他用笛子吹奏一首老曲子.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Meg had a voice like a flute and she and her mother led the little choir.
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玫的嗓音激昂如长笛,由她和妈妈引领这个小小的合唱团.【期刊摘选】
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Peter played a delightful melody on his flute.
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彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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A pipe organ gives much more volume than a violin or flute.
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管风琴发出的音量比小提琴或笛子都大.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He played a nice tune on the flute.
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他吹奏了一首优美的笛子曲.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Andrew's flute was made of wood.
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安德鲁的笛子是木头【《简明英汉词典》】
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He played a delightful melody on his flute.
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他用笛子吹奏了欢快的曲调.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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This passage is to be sung to the accompaniment of a bamboo flute.
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这段唱腔要用笛子来配.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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There's wonderfully lyrical flute solo in the middle of this symphony.
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在交响乐中间有一段奇妙的抒情长笛独奏.【《简明英汉词典》】
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a concerto for flute and harp
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长笛与竖琴协奏曲【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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She plays the flute in the school orchestra.
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她在校管弦乐队里吹长笛。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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In the interval a blond boy dressed in white serenaded the company on the flute.
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幕间休息时，一位身着白衣的金发男孩用长笛为来宾演奏了一支小夜曲。【柯林斯例句】
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Some of the instrumentation is exquisite, particularly for harp and flute.
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有些器乐段落谱写得非常优美，尤其是竖琴和长笛的部分。【柯林斯例句】
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