finger的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-16 16:38:54
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详情：
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finger
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音标：英 ['fɪŋgə] 美 ['fɪŋɡɚ]
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解释：
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n. 手指；指针，指状物
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vt. 伸出；用手指拨弄
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vi. 用指触摸；拨弄
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n. (Finger)人名；(英、德、捷)芬格；(俄)芬格尔
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中文词源：
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finger 手指来自PIE*penkwe, 五，词源同five，fist.用于指手指。
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英文词源：
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finger
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finger: [OE] Widespread among the Germanic languages (German, Swedish, and Danish all have finger, and Dutch vinger), finger is not found in any other branch of Indo-European. It is usually referred to a prehistoric Indo-European ancestor *pengkrós ‘number of five’, a derivative (like fist) of *pengke ‘five’.
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=> fist, five
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finger (n.)
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"terminal or digital member of the hand" (in a restricted sense not including the thumb), Old English finger, fingor "finger," from Proto-Germanic *fingraz (cognates: Old Saxon fingar, Old Frisian finger, Old Norse fingr, Dutch vinger, German Finger, Gothic figgrs "finger"), with no cognates outside Germanic; perhaps connected with PIE *penkwe-, the root meaning "five."
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As a unit of measure for liquor and gunshot (late Old English) it represents the breadth of a finger, about three-quarters of an inch. They generally are numbered from the thumb outward, and named index finger, fool's finger, leech- or physic-finger, and ear-finger.
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finger (v.)
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early 15c., "to touch or point to with the finger" (but see fingering (n.1) from late 14c.), from finger (n.). Sense of "play upon a musical instrument" is from 1510s. Meaning "touch or take thievishly" is from 1520s. The meaning "identify a criminal" is underworld slang first recorded 1930. Related: Fingered; fingering. Compare Dutch vingeren, German fingern, Swedish fingra, all from their respective nouns.
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双语例句：
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1. Isn't it about time that you pulled your finger out?
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现在到了你该赶紧动起来的时候了吧？
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He claims to have his finger on the pulse of the industry.
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他声称该对行业了如指掌。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He explored the wound with his finger, trying to establish its extent.
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他用手指摸了摸伤口，想要确定受伤的程度。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. His finger nails were square and cut neatly across.
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他的手指甲是方形的，修剪得很齐。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Police and prosecutors manipulated the eyewitnesses so they would finger Aldo.
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警方和检察官操纵目击证人指证奥尔多。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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She ran her fingers through her hair.
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她用手指梳理头发。【牛津词典】
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Hold the material between finger and thumb.
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用拇指和另一指拿住这个材料。【牛津词典】
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He was about to speak but she raised a finger to her lips.
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他正要说话，但她举手捂唇示意。【牛津词典】
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long-fingered
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长手指的【牛津词典】
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nimble-fingered
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手指灵敏的【牛津词典】
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Isn't it about time that you pulled your finger out?
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现在到了你该赶紧动起来的时候了吧？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Midge couldn't quite put her finger on the reason...
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米吉还不能十分确定原因何在。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He could never quite put his finger on who or what was responsible for all this.
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他一直就搞不清楚是谁或者什么造成了这一切。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Money has slipped through his fingers all his life...
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他这一辈子都没能抓住金钱。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You mustn't allow a golden opportunity to slip through your fingers or you will regret it later.
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千万别错失良机，否则日后追悔莫及。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Forensic evidence points the finger of suspicion firmly at him.
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法医的证据将怀疑的矛头明确地指向了他。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I must make it clear I never laid a finger on her.
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我得说清楚，我可没有动过她一根毫毛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She never lifted a finger around the house...
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家里的活儿她从来一点忙都不帮。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They will not lift a finger to help their country.
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他们不愿为自己的国家出一点儿力。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He very much likes to have a finger in every pie...
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他很喜欢什么事都插上一杠。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He's a man with fingers in a lot of pies.
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他这个人总是到处管闲事。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He said he wasn't pointing an accusing finger at anyone in the government or the army.
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他说他并不是在指责政府或军方的任何人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I poured two final fingers of bourbon into my glass.
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我把最后两指宽的波旁威士忌都倒进自己杯中。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He has had his fingers burnt by deals that turned out badly...
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几笔糟糕的生意让他吃了苦头。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mr Walesa burned his fingers by promising he would give every Pole 100m zlotys to start a business.
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瓦文萨先生因为承诺给每个波兰人1亿兹罗提创办企业而尝到了苦果。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He crossed his fingers, asking for luck for the first time in his life...
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他交叉手指，生平第一次祈求好运。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I'm keeping my fingers crossed that they turn up soon.
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我在心里祈求他们赶快露面。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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People who have fingered crack houses and fingered drug dealers have been assassinated.
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那些告发可卡因毒窟和毒品贩子的人遭到了暗杀。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He fingered the few coins in his pocket...
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他拨弄着口袋里的几枚硬币。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Self-consciously she fingered the emeralds at her throat.
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她局促不安地摸抚着脖子上的绿宝石。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Police and prosecutors manipulated the eyewitnesses so they would finger Aldo...
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警方和检察官操纵目击证人指证奥尔多。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She suddenly held up a small, bony finger and pointed across the room...
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她突然伸出一根瘦小的手指，指向屋子的另一头。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She ran her fingers through her hair...
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她用手指捋了捋头发。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a thin finger of land that separates Pakistan from the former Soviet Union...
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分隔巴基斯坦和苏联的一块狭长地带【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Cover the base with a single layer of sponge fingers.
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底部垫上一层海棉条。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingers left and right.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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For example, a Colombian who wants someone to approach him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly back and forth.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Speakers or English have a similar gesture through the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the opposite of the Colombian gesture【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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He had his sujects learn a finger maze【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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This is a game in which you indicate with your finger the way through a complex system of passages or paths【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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That's exactly what happened to the subjects who were learning the finger maze【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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The best way to work through a finger maze【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Despite having a brain no bigger than the tip of your index finger, pigeons have a very impressive visual memory.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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Worldwide people speak differently from the way they write, and texting -quick, casual and only intended to be read once — is actually a way of talking with your fingers.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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You look different today, but I can't quite put my finger on what it is.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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He had a finger hurt last night【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Children of keepers remember inspectors wearing white gloves to run their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for dust.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets from the hotel to the opera hall.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 语法填空 原文】
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He'd move his fingers clumsily on the piano, and then she'd take his place.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover.【2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文】
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Once when she was facing away, I reached out and carefully scratched her back with my finger, she didn't move.【2015年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文】
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Steve moved to the piano and sat at the bench, hands trembling as he gently placed his fingers on the keys.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.【2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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