pass的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-22 13:52:50
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详情：
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pass
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音标：英 [pɑːs] 美 [pæs]
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解释：
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n. 及格；经过；护照；途径；传球
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vi. 经过；传递；变化；终止
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vt. 通过；经过；传递
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n. (Pass)人名；(英、法、德、俄)帕斯
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助记提示：
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impassive无感情的。
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impassioned充满激情的。
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impassable不能通行的。
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impassible无感情的。
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中文词源：
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pass 通过，通行，考试及格来自法语passer,走过，经过，来自拉丁语*passare,走过，经过，来自passus,脚步，步伐，来自PIE*pete,展开，伸展，词源同 pace,feather,compete.引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源：
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pass
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pass: [13] Strictly speaking, English has two distinct words pass, although they come from the same ultimate source, and have now virtually merged together again. That source was Latin passus ‘step’, which gave English pace. From it was derived the Vulgar Latin verb *passāre, which came to English via Old French passer. The past participle of the English verb has become past; and other related English words include passage and passenger.
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The noun pass ‘mountain defile’ originated as a sense of pace, but since the early modern English period has been spelled (and pronounced) pass, partly through reassociation with French pas, partly under the influence of the verb pass.
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=> pace, passage, passenger
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pass (v.)
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late 13c. (transitive) "to go by (something)," also "to cross over," from Old French passer (11c.), from Vulgar Latin *passare "to step, walk, pass" (source also of Spanish pasar, Italian passare), from Latin passus "step, pace" (see pace (n.)). Intransitive sense of "to go on, to move forward, make one's way" is attested from c. 1300. Figurative sense of "to experience, undergo" (as in pass the time) is first recorded late 14c. Sense of "to go through an examination successfully" is from early 15c. Meaning "decline to do something" is attested from 1869, originally in cards (euchre). In football, hockey, soccer, etc., the meaning "to transfer the ball or puck to another player" is from c. 1865. Related: Passed; passing.
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The meaning "to be thought to be something one is not" (especially in racial sense) is from 1935, from pass oneself off (as), first found 1809. The general verb sense of "to be accepted as equivalent" is from 1590s. Pass up "decline, refuse" is attested from 1896. Pass the buck is from 1865, said to be poker slang reference to the buck horn-handled knife that was passed around to signify whose turn it was to deal. Pass the hat "seek contributions" is from 1762. Pass-fail as a grading method is attested from 1955, American English.
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pass (n.1)
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"mountain defile," c. 1300, from Old French pas "step, track, passage," from Latin passus "step, pace" (see pace (n.)).
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pass (n.2)
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"written permission to pass into, or through, a place," 1590s, from pass (v.). Sense of "ticket for a free ride or admission" is first found 1838. Colloquial make a pass "offer an amorous advance" first recorded 1928, perhaps from a sporting sense. Phrase come to pass (late 15c.) uses the word with a sense of "completion, accomplishment."
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双语例句：
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1. They will not allow your more way-out ideas to pass unchallenged.
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他们不会放过你这些古怪的念头的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He stood emotionless as he heard the judge pass sentence.
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他面无表情地站在那里，听法官宣布判决。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Your partner should then pass the ball back to you.
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然后你的搭档应该将球回传给你。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. As they pass by, a piteous wailing is heard.
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他们经过时，响起了令人哀怜的恸哭。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Liquidize the mixture and then pass it through a sieve.
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将混合物打成泥状，然后用滤网滤一下。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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As she passed the library door, the telephone began to ring...
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她经过图书室门口时，电话响了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Jane stood aside to let her pass...
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简站到一边让她过去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He passed through the doorway into Ward B...
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他穿过门口进入B病房。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He passed down the tunnel...
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他穿行在隧道中。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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After going over the Col de Vars, the route passes through St-Paul-sur-Ubaye...
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这条道越过瓦尔山口之后，穿过于拜河畔圣保罗。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The road passes a farmyard.
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那条路经过一个农家场院。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She passed the needle through the rough cloth, back and forth...
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她一针一针地缝那块粗布。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'I don't understand,' the Inspector mumbled, passing a hand through his hair...
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“我不明白，”巡官一边嘟囔道，一边用手捋了一下头发。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Ken passed the books to Sergeant Parrott...
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肯把那些书递给帕罗特警官。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Pass me that bottle.
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把那个瓶子递给我。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His mother's small estate had passed to him after her death...
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他母亲死后留给他一小笔遗产。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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These powers were eventually passed to municipalities.
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这些权力最终移交给了各市当局。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Officials failed to pass vital information to their superiors...
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官员们没有将重要信息汇报给他们的上司。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He passed the letters to the Department of Trade and Industry.
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他把信交给了贸工部。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Your partner should then pass the ball back to you...
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然后你的搭档应该将球回传给你。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Dodd passed back to Flowers.
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多德把球回传给弗劳尔斯。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He couldn't imagine why he had let so much time pass without contacting her...
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他想不通自己为什么过了那么长时间还没有和她联系。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As the years passed he felt trapped by certain realities of marriage...
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随着岁月的流逝，他觉得受困于婚姻的某些现实问题。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The children passed the time playing in the streets...
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那些孩子在街上玩耍打发时间。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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To pass the time they sang songs and played cards.
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他们靠唱歌、打牌来打发时间。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The country was passing through a grave crisis...
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那个国家正在经历一场严重危机。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'Have you ever been at all religious?' — 'No. I never passed through that phase.'
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“你信过教吗？”——“没有，我从没有信过。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They became the first company in their field to pass the £2 billion turn-over mark.
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他们成为自己所在领域中首家营业额超过20亿英镑的公司。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Kevin has just passed his driving test...
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凯文刚刚通过驾照考试。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...new drugs which have passed early tests to show that they are safe...
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通过早期测试显示其具有安全性的新药【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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An A-level pass in Biology is preferred for all courses...
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不管读什么课程，生物学高级证书考试最好都要及格。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Passes are graded from 'A' down to 'E'.
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及格分为A到E几等。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Several popular beaches were found unfit for bathing although the government passed them last year...
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有几家火爆的海滨浴场被查出不适于游泳，但是去年政府却宣布他们合格。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The medical board would not pass him fit for General Service.
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医疗卫生委员会不会批准他为全科医生。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully independent...
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爱沙尼亚议会已经通过了宣布共和国完全独立的决议。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In April, France passed a law setting lower limits for a model's weight.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The silk ribbon would stop the lightning from passing through his body.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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It can then be easily passed to other computer banks.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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We are both frequent theater-goers," Aaron explains, " and I'll gladly pay for two tickets, just to have pass company it plays in concerts , but she won't go anywhere unless she can pay her own way【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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They are little lessons which older people of a culture pass down to the younger people to teach them about life.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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And you know his father passed away last year.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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For instance, highway overpasses had to be high enough to allow trailers carrying military missiles to pass under them.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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If all four bills pass as written, they would represent a substantial update of michigan's 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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In fact, the slugs use the genetic material so well that they pass it on to their future generations.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Until now, the only city to successfully pass and implement a soda tax was Berkeley, California, in 2014.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Pass a law to standardise cigarette packaging.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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More than a century has passed since explorers raced to plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and for decades to come this continent is supposed to be protected as a scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions like military activities and mining.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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When the molten rock of the earth’s core forced its way to the surface to form the throat of a volcano, as the centuries passed, the rock cooled and hardened, shrinkingand cracking into long columns.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Some U.S. schoolsacknowledge the rigor of European secondary training, and will give up a year’s credit to foreigners who have passed their high school exams.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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Britains who pass their A levels may still not qualify for a top university at home, but find American universities far more welcoming.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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They practically beg a user to ignore the long-suffering professor struggling to pass on accumulated wisdom from the front of the room - a prospect that teachers find most irritating and students view as, well, inevitable.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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companies are becoming more involved in the global economy with each passing month.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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The United States does have one explicit family policy, the Family and Medical Leave Act, passed in 1993.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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What has prevented the passing of work-family balance laws in the United States?【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Obama's popularity may decline as time passes by.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Our behavior is changed The first copy right law in the United States was passed by congress in【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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The woman asked for a free pass to try out the facilities.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The problem has now been passed on.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Named after a river that passes through the Congo, the Ebola virus originally manifested itself in the interior of Africa in 1976.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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They are little lessons which older people of a culture pass down to the younger people to teach them about life.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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The passing of the new transport act.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Oh, yes, go down this aisle, pass the garden tools, you'll find them on the shelf next to the light bulbs.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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He wasn't there long though because his mother passed away just four years later.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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Through regular regional educational meetings, a large annual meeting, individual farm visits and thousands of phone calls, the Amburghs pass on the principles of pasture management.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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While states could pass laws related to sharing information about children online, Steinberg feels parents themselves are generally best suited to make these decisions for their families.【2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors' centers.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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All through the night, Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, passed them over the seven-foot wall and hid them in the restaurant.
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