1、
fasces
2、
音标:英 ['fæsiːz]
3、
解释:
4、
n. 束棒(古罗马表示权威的象征)
5、
中文词源:
6、
fasces 束棒来自拉丁语fasces, 捆,词源同basket. 尤指把木棒和斧头绑在一起的束棒,用做古罗马执政官权力的象征,木棒象征着鞭笞,斧头象征着砍头。
7、
英文词源:
8、
fasces (n.)
9、
1590s, from Latin fasces "bundle of rods containing an axe with the blade projecting" (plural of fascis "bundle" of wood, etc.), from Proto-Italic *faski- "bundle," perhaps from PIE *bhasko- "band, bundle" (cognates: Middle Irish basc "neckband," Welsh baich "load, burden," perhaps also Old English bæst "inner bark of the linden tree"). Carried before a lictor, a superior Roman magistrate, as a symbol of power over life and limb: the sticks symbolized punishment by whipping, the axe-head execution by beheading. Hence in Latin it also meant, figuratively, "high office, supreme power."
10、
双语例句:
11、
1. He desired not the purple and the fasces, the insignia of vulgar command.
12、
他并不向往标志着庸俗权力的高官厚禄.
13、
来自辞典例句
14、
更多相关例句:
15、
He desired not the purple and the fasces, the insignia of vulgar command.
16、
他并不向往标志着庸俗权力的高官厚禄.【辞典例句】
上一篇:fartlek的翻译与解释是什么
下一篇:fascia的翻译与解释是什么