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ocean
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音标:英 ['əʊʃ(ə)n] 美 ['oʃən]
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解释:
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n. 海洋;大量;广阔
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n. (Ocean)人名;(罗)奥切安
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助记提示:
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在希腊罗马神话中,大洋河流之神俄刻阿诺斯(希腊语中写作“Ôkeanos”,拉丁语中写作“Oceanus”)是天神乌拉诺斯和地神该亚的儿子,12泰坦神之一。他娶了妹妹泰西斯(Téthys)为妻,后者为他生了三千个海洋女仙(Océanides)。
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在表现俄刻阿诺斯的形象时,人们往往将其刻画成一个从容不迫地立于惊涛骇浪中、被众多海怪所簇拥的白胡子老头。
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1112年,“oceanus”一词写作“occean”。1160年,“occean”演变为“océan”,被用来指称地球表面的大片咸水域。
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中文词源:
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ocean 海洋来自拉丁语Oceanus,海神。
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英文词源:
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ocean
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ocean: [13] In Greek mythology, ōkeanós was a great river or sea that completely encircled the world. This was personified as Ōkeanós, a Titan who was god of this outer sea. The name passed into English via Latin ōceanus and Old French occean, and to begin with was used only for this mythical sea, or for the whole body of water surrounding the Eurasian landmass, with which it was identified. Not until the end of the 14th century did it begin to be applied to large individual sections of the Earth’s seas.
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ocean (n.)
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late 13c., from Old French occean "ocean" (12c., Modern French océan), from Latin oceanus, from Greek okeanos, the great river or sea surrounding the disk of the Earth (as opposed to the Mediterranean), of unknown origin. Personified as Oceanus, son of Uranus and Gaia and husband of Tethys. In early times, when the only known land masses were Eurasia and Africa, the ocean was an endless river that flowed around them. Until c. 1650, commonly ocean sea, translating Latin mare oceanum. Application to individual bodies of water began 14c.; there are usually reckoned to be five of them, but this is arbitrary; also occasionally applied to smaller subdivisions, such as German Ocean "North Sea."
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双语例句:
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1. It became impractical to make a business trip by ocean liner.
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乘坐远洋班轮进行商务旅行变得不合时宜了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. His abiding passion was ocean racing, at which he scored many successes.
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他一直酷爱海上赛艇,并多次在比赛中获胜。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. APEC seems be drowning in an ocean of jargon.
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亚太经合组织似乎为一大堆空洞的胡言乱语所淹没。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Our boat would not have been appropriate for ocean voyaging.
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我们的船只本不适合海上航行。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. More than 20 helicopters began swooping in low over the ocean.
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20多架直升机开始下降向海面俯冲。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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the depths of the ocean
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海洋的深处【牛津词典】
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People were swimming in the ocean despite the hurricane warning.
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尽管有飓风警报,人们仍然在大海里游泳。【牛津词典】
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The plane hit the ocean several miles offshore.
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飞机在距离海岸数英里处坠入大海。【牛津词典】
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Our beach house is just a couple of miles from the ocean.
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我家滨海的房子离大海只有几英里。【牛津词典】
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an ocean liner
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远洋客轮【牛津词典】
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Ocean levels are rising.
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海平面正在上升。【牛津词典】
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the Antarctic/Arctic/Atlantic/Indian/Pacific Ocean
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南极海;北冰洋;大西洋;印度洋;太平洋【牛津词典】
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There were few sights as beautiful as the calm ocean on a warm night.
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鲜有景致能与温暖夜色下风平浪静的大海媲美。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They spent many days cruising the northern Pacific Ocean.
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他们在北太平洋航行了很多天。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the Indian Ocean.
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印度洋【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I had cried oceans of tears...
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我泪流成河。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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APEC seems be drowning in an ocean of jargon.
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亚太经合组织似乎为一大堆空洞的胡言乱语所淹没。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His fee is a drop in the ocean compared with the real cost of broadcasting.
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同播出的实际开支相比较,他那点酬金不过是九牛一毛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In the past four years, he reached two Wimbledon finals and a U.S. Open final.
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在过去的四年里, 他两次进入温布尔顿的决赛,还有一次美网决赛.【期刊摘选】
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The cape extends far into the ocean.
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那海岬伸向海洋远处.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The water in the ocean is all saltwater.
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海洋中的水都是盐水.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The Indian Ocean is on the south of Asia.
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印度洋位于亚洲南部.【《简明英汉词典》】
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One afternoon, she went for a swim in the ocean.
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一天下午她到海里去游泳.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the earth.
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太平洋是地球上最大的海洋.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The great ship ploughed across the ocean.
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巨轮在大洋中破浪前进.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The ship was found after drifting on the ocean for six months.
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那条船在海上漂流了6个月后找到了.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I feel like a small child on the shore of the ocean who has picked up a pretty shell.
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我感觉自己像一个在海岸上捡拾美丽贝壳的小孩子.【《简明英汉词典》】
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There are an ocean of flowers.
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有许多的花.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The Atlantic Ocean separates America from Europe.
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大西洋把美洲和欧洲分隔开来.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Ocean waves are gradually eating away the coastal rocks.
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海浪正在慢慢地侵蚀着岸边的岩石.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It is like fishing for a needle in the ocean.
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这就像大海捞针.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The high cost of steam and the lesser need for speed kept the majority of the world's ocean freight moving by sail until the early years of the 20th century.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Around half of ocean heat intake since 1865 has taken place since 1997, researchers report online in Nature Climate Change.【2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A】
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El niño, Spanish for "the child", occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm.【2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A】
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Even though pumping from these depths is expensive, it is still cheaper than desalinating (脱盐) the ocean water in the largely coastal state.【2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C】
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Gazing down on the city from the Getty Center, an art museum in the Santa Monica Mountains, one would find the view of the Pacific Ocean blurred by the haze.【2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A】
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Her father had written the note as a joke and had thrown it into the Atlantic Ocean.【2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A】
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like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extend from pole to pole.【2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A】
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Marine life may be affected too: El niños can reduce the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish 35 populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral.【2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A】
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The extensive data sources, combined with computer simulations, created a timeline of ocean temperature changes, including cooling from volcanic outbreaks and warming from fossil fuel emissions.【2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A】
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The note inside the bottle said, "Return to 419 Ocean Street and receive a reward of $150 from Richard and Tina pierce, owners of the Beachcomber Motel."【2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A】
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The researchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get a better picture of heat absorption from surface to seabed.【2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A】
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They gathered together temperature readings collected by everything from a 19th century voyage of British naval ships to modern automated ocean probes.【2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A】
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While the top of the ocean is studied, its depths are more difficult to explore.【2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A】
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Earlier this year, British explorer Hadow and his team trekked for three months across the frozen Arctic Ocean, taking measurements and recording observations about the ice.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries failed because of Russia's obstruction.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Way up north in the Canadian Arctic, seabirds are picking up dangerous chemicals in the ocean and delivering them to ponds near where the birds live.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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The pollutants in the ponds appear to come from fish that fulmars eat when they’re out on the ocean.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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The picture worsens with each round of El Nino, the unusually warm currents in the Pacific Ocean that drive up temperatures and invariably presage (预示) droughts and fires in the rain forest.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The unusual warm currents in the Pacific Ocean【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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It sits firmly on solid rock at the bottom of the ocean.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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The West Antarctic region was once an open ocean【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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They found fossils of microscopic marine plants which suggest that the region was once open ocean not solid ice.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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If such an earthquake happened today, it would be felt from the Rocky Mountains to the Atlantic Ocean and would flatten most of the cities in the Mississippi valley.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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A global campaign has been launched to create a network of ocean sanctuaries to protect the seas in the region and Greenpeace is calling for an immediate halt to fishing in areas being considered for sanctuary status.【2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
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A global campaign has been launched to turn a huge tract of Antarctic seas into ocean sanctuaries, protecting wildlife and banning not just krill fishing, but all fishing.【2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
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As the ocean warms, a body of water called the Antarctic Polar Front - an upward movement of nutrient-rich sea that supports a huge abundance of marine life - is being pushed further south. This means that king penguins, which feed on fish and krill in th【2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C】
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But its surface has been cooked and dried by an ocean of carbon dioxide, trapped in the burning death grip of a runaway greenhouse effect.【2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C】
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Earlier this year, British explorer Hadow and his team trekked for three months across the frozen Arctic Ocean, taking measurements and recording observations about the ice.【2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C】
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Frida Bengtsson from Greenpeace's Protect】
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